Yearly Traffic Safety Analysis

109,112 CRASHES IN
CHICAGO, IL
2025

All metrics benchmarked against2024

In 2025, Chicago recorded 109,112 traffic crashes, a 2.6% decrease from the 112,055 crashes in 2024. This downward trend was accompanied by a 2.8% reduction in injuries. The most notable year-over-year shift was a significant 23.6% decrease in traffic fatalities, which fell from 123 in the prior year to 94 in the current year.

109,112

-2.6%was 112,055

Total Crash Events

94

-23.6%was 123

Persons Killed

24,866

-2.8%was 25,582

Persons Injured

32,878

-4.4%was 34,375

Hit-and-Run Crashes

Note: "Persons Killed" (94) counts individual fatalities across all crash events. "Fatal" in the severity table below (85) counts crash events where at least one fatality occurred. A single crash can result in multiple fatalities. 214 crashes with unreported severity are not shown in the severity breakdown.

Source: Chicago Traffic Crashes · Socrata Open Data · 2025-01-01 to 2025-12-31 · Aggregate counts from crash, person, and vehicle records

Trend Summary

Overall traffic safety metrics in Chicago showed improvement year-over-year. Total crashes fell by 2,943 incidents, a 2.6% reduction from 2024 to 2025. This positive trend extended to crash outcomes, with total injuries decreasing by 2.8% and total fatalities declining by a substantial 23.6%.

32,878

Hit-and-Run Crashes — 2025

-4.4% vs prior (34,375)

Hit-and-run incidents saw a decrease in both absolute numbers and as a proportion of total crashes. The count of hit-and-run crashes fell by 4.4%, from 34,375 in the prior year to 32,878 in the current year. The hit-and-run rate also trended down slightly, decreasing from 30.7% of all crashes to 30.1% over the same period.

Vulnerable Road User Casualties

33

Pedestrians Killed

Prior: 34-2.9%

2

Cyclists Killed

Prior: 3-33.3%

59

Motorists Killed

Prior: 86-31.4%

0

Other Killed

Prior: 00.0%

2,745

Pedestrians Injured

Prior: 2,901-5.4%

1,809

Cyclists Injured

Prior: 1,6777.9%

20,190

Motorists Injured

Prior: 20,889-3.3%

122

Other Injured

Prior: 1156.1%

Source: Chicago Traffic Crashes · Socrata Open Data · 2025-01-01 to 2025-12-31 · Mode classified from person records (driver/passenger → motorist; pedestrian; bicyclist → cyclist; in-line skater / unspecified → other)

When Crashes Happen

The temporal patterns of crashes remained highly consistent between the two periods. Friday continued to be the peak day for crashes and 3 PM remained the peak hour in both 2024 and 2025. The volume of crashes during these peaks saw a slight decrease, with peak Friday crashes falling from 17,702 to 17,551 and peak hour crashes declining from 8,959 to 8,688, in line with the overall downward trend.

Source: Chicago Traffic Crashes · Socrata Open Data · 2025-01-01 to 2025-12-31 · Crash date field aggregated by weekday

Source: Chicago Traffic Crashes · Socrata Open Data · 2025-01-01 to 2025-12-31 · Crash time field aggregated by hour (0-23)

Crash Severity Breakdown

The severity of crashes showed a positive trend year-over-year. The rate of fatal crashes declined from 0.10% in the prior period to 0.08% in the current period. The proportion of crashes resulting in any form of injury remained stable at approximately 16.4% of all incidents. However, the distribution shifted slightly for the most severe outcomes, with the share of serious injury crashes decreasing from 1.5% to 1.4%.

Severity is per crash event (most severe injury). 85 fatal crash events resulted in 94 persons killed.

Outcome by Severity (Crash Events)

Fatal85fatal crashes0.1%
-23.4%prior 111
Serious Injury1,488serious injury crashes1.4%
-8.6%prior 1,628
Minor Injury9,520minor injury crashes8.7%
-4.5%prior 9,968
Possible Injury6,807possible injury crashes6.2%
1.1%prior 6,735
No Injury90,998no injury crashes83.4%
-2.5%prior 93,362

Source: Chicago Traffic Crashes · Socrata Open Data · 2025-01-01 to 2025-12-31 · KABCO injury classification scale

Severity Distribution

Source: Chicago Traffic Crashes · Socrata Open Data · 2025-01-01 to 2025-12-31 · Most severe injury per crash record

Top Contributing Factors

The leading causes of crashes remained consistent, with 'Failing to Yield Right-of-Way', 'Following Too Closely', and 'Improper Overtaking/Passing' as the top three factors in both years. The count of crashes attributed to 'Failing to Yield' decreased by 1.6%, from 13,066 to 12,859. The count for 'Improper Overtaking' also fell by 3.1% from 6,154 to 5,965, while 'Following Too Closely' saw a negligible 0.3% increase in count from 9,776 to 9,803. The share of crashes attributed to each of these factors remained virtually unchanged.

Officer-Reported Primary Contributing Cause

FAILING TO YIELD RIGHT-OF-WAY12,859 (11.8%)-1.6%prior 13,066
FOLLOWING TOO CLOSELY9,803 (9%)0.3%prior 9,776
IMPROPER OVERTAKING/PASSING5,965 (5.5%)-3.1%prior 6,154
DRIVING SKILLS/KNOWLEDGE/EXPERIENCE4,459 (4.1%)2.2%prior 4,365
FAILING TO REDUCE SPEED TO AVOID CRASH4,409 (4%)-2.5%prior 4,524
IMPROPER TURNING/NO SIGNAL3,739 (3.4%)-6.7%prior 4,006
IMPROPER LANE USAGE3,674 (3.4%)-1.1%prior 3,713
IMPROPER BACKING3,436 (3.1%)-3.0%prior 3,541
DISREGARDING TRAFFIC SIGNALS2,060 (1.9%)-9.3%prior 2,272
WEATHER1,663 (1.5%)49.1%prior 1,115

Source: Chicago Traffic Crashes · Socrata Open Data · 2025-01-01 to 2025-12-31 · Officer-reported primary contributory cause per crash

Road & Environmental Conditions

The distribution of crashes across different conditions showed some shifts, primarily related to precipitation. While the majority of crashes in both years occurred in clear weather on dry roads, the current year saw a significant increase in crashes reported during snow (up from 2,119 to 3,559) and on snow/slush-covered roads (up from 1,982 to 3,527). Conversely, crashes during rain decreased from 9,232 to 6,575. The proportion of crashes occurring in daylight versus darkness remained stable.

Weather

CLEAR85,715 (85.5%)
-2.3%prior 87,715
RAIN6,575 (6.6%)
-28.8%prior 9,232
SNOW3,559 (3.5%)
68.0%prior 2,119
CLOUDY/OVERCAST3,064 (3.1%)
-2.8%prior 3,151
FREEZING RAIN/DRIZZLE592 (0.6%)
59.1%prior 372
OTHER474 (0.5%)
37.8%prior 344
SLEET/HAIL130 (0.1%)
64.6%prior 79
BLOWING SNOW76 (0.1%)
38.2%prior 55
FOG/SMOKE/HAZE63 (0.1%)
-59.4%prior 155
BLOWING SAND, SOIL, DIRT13 (0.0%)
1200.0%prior 1

Source: Chicago Traffic Crashes · Socrata Open Data · 2025-01-01 to 2025-12-31 · Weather condition at time of crash

Lighting

DAYLIGHT70,549 (69.0%)
-0.7%prior 71,019
DARKNESS, LIGHTED ROAD22,650 (22.1%)
-5.8%prior 24,053
DARKNESS4,545 (4.4%)
-9.4%prior 5,014
DUSK2,812 (2.7%)
-6.2%prior 2,998
DAWN1,707 (1.7%)
-9.2%prior 1,879

Source: Chicago Traffic Crashes · Socrata Open Data · 2025-01-01 to 2025-12-31 · Lighting condition field

Road Surface

DRY78,007 (83.2%)
-4.3%prior 81,495
WET10,580 (11.3%)
-19.4%prior 13,124
SNOW OR SLUSH3,527 (3.8%)
78.0%prior 1,982
ICE1,222 (1.3%)
198.8%prior 409
OTHER360 (0.4%)
10.1%prior 327
SAND, MUD, DIRT30 (0.0%)
11.1%prior 27

Source: Chicago Traffic Crashes · Socrata Open Data · 2025-01-01 to 2025-12-31 · Road surface condition field

Vehicles & Demographics

The top three vehicle makes involved in crashes—Toyota, Chevrolet, and Ford—maintained their rankings from the prior year, with their involvement counts decreasing in line with the overall trend. Notably, involvement for some makes went against the trend, with Tesla-involved incidents increasing from 1,562 to 1,985. An analysis of persons involved shows the 26-34 age group remains the most represented demographic in both periods, although their total count decreased from 41,353 to 40,266, consistent with the overall decline in crashes.

Top Vehicle Makes (221,857 vehicles)

1
TOYOTA27,187 (12.3%)
-0.7%prior 27,369
2
CHEVROLET22,602 (10.2%)
-5.1%prior 23,822
3
FORD21,785 (9.8%)
-3.8%prior 22,649
4
HONDA17,436 (7.9%)
-2.7%prior 17,912
5
NISSAN15,478 (7%)
-5.2%prior 16,335
6
JEEP10,192 (4.6%)
-2.3%prior 10,427
7
HYUNDAI8,806 (4%)
-2.7%prior 9,053
8
DODGE7,079 (3.2%)
-10.0%prior 7,865
9
KIA6,394 (2.9%)
-0.4%prior 6,422
10
VOLKSWAGEN4,532 (2%)
-0.8%prior 4,570

Source: Chicago Traffic Crashes · Socrata Open Data · 2025-01-01 to 2025-12-31 · Vehicle unit records

68,880 persons with unknown or unrecorded age excluded from age chart. Age=0 in Chicago records is a sentinel for unknown/unrecorded age (not infants) and is grouped with nulls.

Sex Distribution (233,873 persons with recorded sex)

Male123,787 (52.9%)
-3.2%prior 127,944
Female88,458 (37.8%)
-2.8%prior 91,049
Non-Binary21,628 (9.2%)
-5.0%prior 22,763

Source: Chicago Traffic Crashes · Socrata Open Data · 2025-01-01 to 2025-12-31 · Person-level records linked to crash events

Speed Limit Zones

The distribution of crashes by posted speed limit remained consistent year-over-year. The 30 mph speed zone continued to account for the vast majority of incidents, representing 74.3% of crashes in the prior period and 74.4% in the current period. Crashes in 30 mph zones decreased from 83,197 to 81,125, and associated fatalities in this zone also fell from 82 to 62. There were no significant shifts of crash concentrations to higher or lower speed zones.

Fatal crashes by zone: 10 mph: 3 of 3,026 (0.099%) · 15 mph: 1 of 3,802 (0.026%) · 20 mph: 3 of 4,818 (0.062%) · 25 mph: 2 of 8,431 (0.024%) · 30 mph: 62 of 81,125 (0.076%) · 35 mph: 6 of 5,432 (0.11%) · 40 mph: 6 of 1,127 (0.532%) · 45 mph: 1 of 604 (0.166%) · 50 mph: 1 of 31 (3.226%)

Source: Chicago Traffic Crashes · Socrata Open Data · 2025-01-01 to 2025-12-31 · Posted speed limit at crash location

Data Sources & Methodology

Primary Data Source

All crash data in this report is sourced from Chicago Traffic Crashes, accessed programmatically via the Socrata Open Data API (SODA). This dataset contains official police-reported motor vehicle traffic crash records maintained by the reporting jurisdiction's law enforcement agency. Records are published to the open data portal by the municipality and are subject to the portal's terms of use.

Data Retrieval

  • Access method: Socrata Open Data API (SoQL queries)
  • Data format: Structured JSON via REST API
  • Record types queried: Crash events, person records, and vehicle unit records
  • Date filter applied: 2025-01-01 through 2025-12-31
  • Report generated: June 1, 2026

Data Coverage

  • Reporting period: 2025-01-01 through 2025-12-31 (365 days)
  • Geographic scope: Chicago, IL
  • Total crash records analyzed: 109,112
  • Total persons involved: 238,401
  • Total vehicles involved: 221,857

Analytical Methodology

  • Severity classification: Uses the KABCO injury scale (K=Fatal, A=Incapacitating injury, B=Non-incapacitating injury, C=Possible injury, O=No injury/property damage only), the standard classification in U.S. Model Minimum Uniform Crash Criteria (MMUCC). Severity is assigned per crash event based on the most severe injury in that crash. A single fatal crash (K) may involve multiple fatalities; therefore the "Persons Killed" count in the headline KPIs may differ from the "Fatal" crash count in the severity breakdown.
  • Contributing factors: Reflect the officer-determined primary contributory cause recorded at the time of the crash report. These are preliminary determinations and may not reflect final investigation findings.
  • Hit-and-run classification: Based on the hit-and-run indicator field in the official crash report, as determined by the responding officer at the scene.
  • Temporal analysis: Day-of-week and hour-of-day distributions are computed from the crash date/time timestamp in each record.
  • Demographics: Age and sex distributions are drawn from person-level records linked to each crash event. A single crash may involve multiple persons.
  • Vehicle data: Make information is drawn from vehicle unit records linked to each crash event.
  • AI commentary: Narrative sections are generated by Google Gemini (large language model) based on the structured data. Commentary is descriptive, not predictive, and should not be interpreted as expert opinion.

Limitations & Disclaimers

  • Only crashes reported to and documented by law enforcement are included. Minor incidents, unreported crashes, and near-misses are not captured in this dataset.
  • Data reflects conditions at the time of the initial police report and may be subject to subsequent corrections, reclassifications, or supplements by the reporting agency.
  • Open data portal records may experience a publication lag - recently occurring crashes may not yet appear in the dataset at the time of report generation.
  • AI-generated commentary is produced by a large language model and is intended to highlight patterns in the data. It does not constitute legal, medical, or professional analysis.
  • Percentages are calculated from reported data and are subject to rounding.

Non-Affiliation Disclosure

This report is produced independently by ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced in partnership with any law enforcement agency, municipal government, state department of transportation, or the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Data is sourced from publicly available government open data portals.

Data License

The underlying crash data is provided under the municipality's Open Data Terms of Use and is made available to the public for unrestricted use. This analysis and report is © 2026 Injuria.ai and may be cited with attribution using the suggested citation below.

Corrections & Feedback

If you believe any data in this report is inaccurate or have questions about our methodology, please contact: data@injuria.ai. We are committed to accuracy and will issue corrections promptly.

Suggested Citation

ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). "Chicago, IL Crash Intelligence Report." Published June 1, 2026. Data source: Chicago Traffic Crashes, Socrata Open Data. Available at: https://thatcarhitme.com/crash-data/illinois/chicago/2025-annual-report

About the Publisher

ThatCarHitMe.com is a crash data intelligence platform developed by Injuria.ai, a legal technology company specializing in traffic safety analytics. We aggregate and analyze publicly available government crash data to produce structured intelligence reports for communities, researchers, journalists, and legal professionals. Our reports combine programmatic data retrieval from official open data portals with AI-assisted narrative analysis.

Questions about this report's data or methodology: data@injuria.ai

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Chicago, IL Year-over-Year Crash Report — 2025 vs 2024 | ThatCarHitMe.com