Monthly Traffic Safety Analysis

8,169 CRASHES IN
CHICAGO, IL
APRIL 2021

All metrics benchmarked againstApril 2020

Total crashes in April 2021 were 8,169, an 84.35% increase compared to 4,431 crashes in April 2020. Despite this significant rise in total crashes, the number of fatalities decreased by 53.85%, from 13 to 6, representing the most notable year-over-year shift in outcomes.

8,169

84.4%was 4,431

Total Crash Events

6

-53.8%was 13

Persons Killed

1,800

99.3%was 903

Persons Injured

2,871

83.5%was 1,565

Hit-and-Run Crashes

Note: "Persons Killed" (6) counts individual fatalities across all crash events. "Fatal" in the severity table below (6) counts crash events where at least one fatality occurred. A single crash can result in multiple fatalities. 26 crashes with unreported severity are not shown in the severity breakdown.

Source: Chicago Traffic Crashes · Socrata Open Data · 2021-04-01 to 2021-04-30 · Aggregate counts from crash, person, and vehicle records

Trend Summary

Overall, crashes in April 2021 increased substantially compared to April 2020, with total crashes rising from 4,431 to 8,169, a change of 84.35%. This indicates a significant upward trend in crash incidents year-over-year.

2,871

Hit-and-Run Crashes — April 2021

83.5% vs prior (1,565)

Hit-and-run crashes increased significantly year-over-year, rising from 1,565 in April 2020 to 2,871 in April 2021, an 83.45% increase in count. Despite this rise in raw numbers, the hit-and-run crash rate remained relatively stable, decreasing slightly from 35.3% to 35.1% of all crashes.

Vulnerable Road User Casualties

2

Pedestrians Killed

Prior: 3-33.3%

0

Cyclists Killed

Prior: 00.0%

4

Motorists Killed

Prior: 10-60.0%

0

Other Killed

Prior: 00.0%

133

Pedestrians Injured

Prior: 9047.8%

77

Cyclists Injured

Prior: 26196.2%

1,588

Motorists Injured

Prior: 787101.8%

2

Other Injured

Prior: 0%

Source: Chicago Traffic Crashes · Socrata Open Data · 2021-04-01 to 2021-04-30 · Mode classified from person records (driver/passenger → motorist; pedestrian; bicyclist → cyclist; in-line skater / unspecified → other)

When Crashes Happen

The peak day for crashes shifted from Wednesday in April 2020 (785 crashes) to Friday in April 2021 (1,480 crashes). The peak hour also changed from 2 PM in April 2020 (360 crashes) to 4 PM in April 2021 (674 crashes), both showing increased crash counts.

Source: Chicago Traffic Crashes · Socrata Open Data · 2021-04-01 to 2021-04-30 · Crash date field aggregated by weekday

Source: Chicago Traffic Crashes · Socrata Open Data · 2021-04-01 to 2021-04-30 · Crash time field aggregated by hour (0-23)

Crash Severity Breakdown

Fatalities decreased from 13 in April 2020 to 6 in April 2021, a 53.85% reduction. Conversely, total injuries nearly doubled, increasing by 99.33% from 903 to 1,800. The proportion of serious injury crashes (code 'A') decreased from 2.1% to 1.9%, while minor injury crashes (code 'B') increased from 7.9% to 9% of all crashes.

Outcome by Severity (Crash Events)

Fatal6fatal crashes0.1%
-33.3%prior 9
Serious Injury153serious injury crashes1.9%
62.8%prior 94
Minor Injury732minor injury crashes9%
108.0%prior 352
Possible Injury389possible injury crashes4.8%
113.7%prior 182
No Injury6,863no injury crashes84%
81.5%prior 3,782

Source: Chicago Traffic Crashes · Socrata Open Data · 2021-04-01 to 2021-04-30 · KABCO injury classification scale

Severity Distribution

Source: Chicago Traffic Crashes · Socrata Open Data · 2021-04-01 to 2021-04-30 · Most severe injury per crash record

Top Contributing Factors

Among contributing factors, 'FAILING TO YIELD RIGHT-OF-WAY' increased from 460 to 807 crashes, a 75.43% rise in count. 'FOLLOWING TOO CLOSELY' also saw a substantial increase in count, from 354 to 679 crashes, marking a 91.81% change. 'FAILING TO REDUCE SPEED TO AVOID CRASH' increased by 27.33% in count, from 311 to 396 crashes.

Officer-Reported Primary Contributing Cause

FAILING TO YIELD RIGHT-OF-WAY807 (9.9%)75.4%prior 460
FOLLOWING TOO CLOSELY679 (8.3%)91.8%prior 354
FAILING TO REDUCE SPEED TO AVOID CRASH396 (4.8%)27.3%prior 311
IMPROPER OVERTAKING/PASSING384 (4.7%)105.3%prior 187
DRIVING SKILLS/KNOWLEDGE/EXPERIENCE324 (4%)128.2%prior 142
IMPROPER BACKING293 (3.6%)54.2%prior 190
IMPROPER LANE USAGE274 (3.4%)86.4%prior 147
IMPROPER TURNING/NO SIGNAL260 (3.2%)106.3%prior 126
DISREGARDING TRAFFIC SIGNALS163 (2%)3.8%prior 157
OPERATING VEHICLE IN ERRATIC, RECKLESS, CARELESS, NEGLIGENT OR AGGRESSIVE MANNER115 (1.4%)66.7%prior 69

Source: Chicago Traffic Crashes · Socrata Open Data · 2021-04-01 to 2021-04-30 · Officer-reported primary contributory cause per crash

Road & Environmental Conditions

Crashes occurring in 'CLEAR' weather conditions more than doubled, increasing from 3,324 in April 2020 to 6,859 in April 2021, a 106.35% rise in count. Similarly, crashes on 'DRY' road surfaces increased from 3,273 to 6,721, a 105.33% increase in count. Crashes in 'RAIN' conditions saw a slight decrease in count from 636 to 614, a 3.46% reduction.

Weather

CLEAR6,859 (88.4%)
106.3%prior 3,324
RAIN614 (7.9%)
-3.5%prior 636
CLOUDY/OVERCAST236 (3.0%)
66.2%prior 142
SNOW23 (0.3%)
-71.3%prior 80
OTHER13 (0.2%)
160.0%prior 5
FREEZING RAIN/DRIZZLE5 (0.1%)
-28.6%prior 7
SLEET/HAIL2 (0.0%)
FOG/SMOKE/HAZE2 (0.0%)
-84.6%prior 13
BLOWING SNOW1 (0.0%)
-50.0%prior 2

Source: Chicago Traffic Crashes · Socrata Open Data · 2021-04-01 to 2021-04-30 · Weather condition at time of crash

Lighting

DAYLIGHT5,612 (71.7%)
85.5%prior 3,026
DARKNESS, LIGHTED ROAD1,648 (21.0%)
92.5%prior 856
DARKNESS280 (3.6%)
58.2%prior 177
DUSK179 (2.3%)
53.0%prior 117
DAWN113 (1.4%)
43.0%prior 79

Source: Chicago Traffic Crashes · Socrata Open Data · 2021-04-01 to 2021-04-30 · Lighting condition field

Road Surface

DRY6,721 (89.1%)
105.3%prior 3,273
WET795 (10.5%)
0.4%prior 792
OTHER13 (0.2%)
85.7%prior 7
SNOW OR SLUSH8 (0.1%)
-80.0%prior 40
SAND, MUD, DIRT2 (0.0%)
0.0%prior 2
ICE1 (0.0%)
0.0%prior 1

Source: Chicago Traffic Crashes · Socrata Open Data · 2021-04-01 to 2021-04-30 · Road surface condition field

Vehicles & Demographics

The total number of vehicles involved in crashes increased from 9,189 to 16,663, an 81.35% rise. The number of 'DRIVER' type vehicles increased by 88.25% from 7,285 to 13,713, and 'PARKED' vehicles increased by 54.36% from 1,628 to 2,513. Among vehicle makes, CHEVROLET remained the most involved, increasing from 1,232 to 2,052 vehicles, a 66.56% increase.

Top Vehicle Makes (16,663 vehicles)

1
CHEVROLET2,052 (12.3%)
66.6%prior 1,232
2
FORD1,603 (9.6%)
65.6%prior 968
3
TOYOTA1,568 (9.4%)
94.1%prior 808
4
NISSAN1,345 (8.1%)
72.9%prior 778
5
HONDA1,160 (7%)
104.9%prior 566
6
DODGE741 (4.4%)
62.1%prior 457
7
JEEP717 (4.3%)
88.2%prior 381
8
HYUNDAI703 (4.2%)
65.0%prior 426
9
KIA446 (2.7%)
89.8%prior 235
10
GENERAL MOTORS CORPORATION (GMC)338 (2%)
107.4%prior 163

Source: Chicago Traffic Crashes · Socrata Open Data · 2021-04-01 to 2021-04-30 · Vehicle unit records

5,535 persons with unknown or unrecorded age excluded from age chart. Age=0 in Chicago records is a sentinel for unknown/unrecorded age (not infants) and is grouped with nulls.

Sex Distribution (17,105 persons with recorded sex)

Male8,972 (52.5%)
78.8%prior 5,019
Female6,320 (36.9%)
105.1%prior 3,082
Non-Binary1,813 (10.6%)
81.8%prior 997

Source: Chicago Traffic Crashes · Socrata Open Data · 2021-04-01 to 2021-04-30 · Person-level records linked to crash events

Speed Limit Zones

Crashes occurring in 30 mph speed zones increased from 3,134 to 5,890, an 88% rise in count. Fatal crashes within 30 mph zones decreased from 9 to 5, a 44.44% reduction. Crashes in 45 mph zones saw a substantial increase from 21 to 56, a 166.67% rise in count, with fatal crashes increasing from 0 to 1.

Fatal crashes by zone: 30 mph: 5 of 5,890 (0.085%) · 45 mph: 1 of 56 (1.786%)

Source: Chicago Traffic Crashes · Socrata Open Data · 2021-04-01 to 2021-04-30 · Posted speed limit at crash location

Data Sources & Methodology

Primary Data Source

All crash data in this report is sourced from Chicago Traffic Crashes, accessed programmatically via the Socrata Open Data API (SODA). This dataset contains official police-reported motor vehicle traffic crash records maintained by the reporting jurisdiction's law enforcement agency. Records are published to the open data portal by the municipality and are subject to the portal's terms of use.

Data Retrieval

  • Access method: Socrata Open Data API (SoQL queries)
  • Data format: Structured JSON via REST API
  • Record types queried: Crash events, person records, and vehicle unit records
  • Date filter applied: 2021-04-01 through 2021-04-30
  • Report generated: June 1, 2026

Data Coverage

  • Reporting period: 2021-04-01 through 2021-04-30 (30 days)
  • Geographic scope: Chicago, IL
  • Total crash records analyzed: 8,169
  • Total persons involved: 17,408
  • Total vehicles involved: 16,663

Analytical Methodology

  • Severity classification: Uses the KABCO injury scale (K=Fatal, A=Incapacitating injury, B=Non-incapacitating injury, C=Possible injury, O=No injury/property damage only), the standard classification in U.S. Model Minimum Uniform Crash Criteria (MMUCC). Severity is assigned per crash event based on the most severe injury in that crash. A single fatal crash (K) may involve multiple fatalities; therefore the "Persons Killed" count in the headline KPIs may differ from the "Fatal" crash count in the severity breakdown.
  • Contributing factors: Reflect the officer-determined primary contributory cause recorded at the time of the crash report. These are preliminary determinations and may not reflect final investigation findings.
  • Hit-and-run classification: Based on the hit-and-run indicator field in the official crash report, as determined by the responding officer at the scene.
  • Temporal analysis: Day-of-week and hour-of-day distributions are computed from the crash date/time timestamp in each record.
  • Demographics: Age and sex distributions are drawn from person-level records linked to each crash event. A single crash may involve multiple persons.
  • Vehicle data: Make information is drawn from vehicle unit records linked to each crash event.
  • AI commentary: Narrative sections are generated by Google Gemini (large language model) based on the structured data. Commentary is descriptive, not predictive, and should not be interpreted as expert opinion.

Limitations & Disclaimers

  • Only crashes reported to and documented by law enforcement are included. Minor incidents, unreported crashes, and near-misses are not captured in this dataset.
  • Data reflects conditions at the time of the initial police report and may be subject to subsequent corrections, reclassifications, or supplements by the reporting agency.
  • Open data portal records may experience a publication lag - recently occurring crashes may not yet appear in the dataset at the time of report generation.
  • AI-generated commentary is produced by a large language model and is intended to highlight patterns in the data. It does not constitute legal, medical, or professional analysis.
  • Percentages are calculated from reported data and are subject to rounding.

Non-Affiliation Disclosure

This report is produced independently by ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced in partnership with any law enforcement agency, municipal government, state department of transportation, or the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Data is sourced from publicly available government open data portals.

Data License

The underlying crash data is provided under the municipality's Open Data Terms of Use and is made available to the public for unrestricted use. This analysis and report is © 2026 Injuria.ai and may be cited with attribution using the suggested citation below.

Corrections & Feedback

If you believe any data in this report is inaccurate or have questions about our methodology, please contact: data@injuria.ai. We are committed to accuracy and will issue corrections promptly.

Suggested Citation

ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). "Chicago, IL Crash Intelligence Report." Published June 1, 2026. Data source: Chicago Traffic Crashes, Socrata Open Data. Available at: https://thatcarhitme.com/crash-data/illinois/chicago/april-2021-report

About the Publisher

ThatCarHitMe.com is a crash data intelligence platform developed by Injuria.ai, a legal technology company specializing in traffic safety analytics. We aggregate and analyze publicly available government crash data to produce structured intelligence reports for communities, researchers, journalists, and legal professionals. Our reports combine programmatic data retrieval from official open data portals with AI-assisted narrative analysis.

Questions about this report's data or methodology: data@injuria.ai

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Chicago, IL Year-over-Year Crash Report — April 2021 vs April 2020 | ThatCarHitMe.com