Monthly Traffic Safety Analysis

8,533 CRASHES IN
CHICAGO, IL
APRIL 2022

All metrics benchmarked againstApril 2021

In April 2022, Chicago experienced 8533 total crashes, an increase of 4.46% from the 8169 crashes recorded in April 2021. The most significant year-over-year shift was a 100% increase in total fatalities, rising from 6 to 12.

8,533

4.5%was 8,169

Total Crash Events

12

100.0%was 6

Persons Killed

1,694

-5.9%was 1,800

Persons Injured

2,853

-0.6%was 2,871

Hit-and-Run Crashes

Note: "Persons Killed" (12) counts individual fatalities across all crash events. "Fatal" in the severity table below (11) counts crash events where at least one fatality occurred. A single crash can result in multiple fatalities. 19 crashes with unreported severity are not shown in the severity breakdown.

Source: Chicago Traffic Crashes · Socrata Open Data · 2022-04-01 to 2022-04-30 · Aggregate counts from crash, person, and vehicle records

Trend Summary

Overall, total crashes in April 2022 increased by 4.46% compared to April 2021, rising from 8169 to 8533 incidents. Total fatalities doubled from 6 to 12, indicating a worsening outcome despite a decrease in total injuries by 5.89%, from 1800 to 1694.

2,853

Hit-and-Run Crashes — April 2022

-0.6% vs prior (2,871)

The number of hit-and-run crashes decreased slightly from 2871 in April 2021 to 2853 in April 2022. Consequently, the hit-and-run rate also saw a decrease, moving from 35.1% to 33.4%.

Vulnerable Road User Casualties

1

Pedestrians Killed

Prior: 2-50.0%

0

Cyclists Killed

Prior: 00.0%

11

Motorists Killed

Prior: 4175.0%

150

Pedestrians Injured

Prior: 13312.8%

77

Cyclists Injured

Prior: 770.0%

1,467

Motorists Injured

Prior: 1,588-7.6%

Source: Chicago Traffic Crashes · Socrata Open Data · 2022-04-01 to 2022-04-30 · Mode classified from person records (driver/passenger → motorist; pedestrian; bicyclist → cyclist; in-line skater / unspecified → other)

When Crashes Happen

In April 2022, Saturday became the peak day for crashes with 1613 incidents, shifting from Friday which was the peak day in April 2021 with 1480 crashes. The peak hour remained 4p in both periods, though the count of crashes at this hour decreased from 674 in April 2021 to 635 in April 2022.

Source: Chicago Traffic Crashes · Socrata Open Data · 2022-04-01 to 2022-04-30 · Crash date field aggregated by weekday

Source: Chicago Traffic Crashes · Socrata Open Data · 2022-04-01 to 2022-04-30 · Crash time field aggregated by hour (0-23)

Crash Severity Breakdown

Total fatalities doubled from 6 in April 2021 to 12 in April 2022, while fatal crashes increased from 6 to 11. Despite this, the fatal crash rate remained stable at 0.1% in both periods. Total injuries decreased by 5.89%, from 1800 to 1694.

Severity is per crash event (most severe injury). 11 fatal crash events resulted in 12 persons killed.

Outcome by Severity (Crash Events)

Fatal11fatal crashes0.1%
83.3%prior 6
Serious Injury140serious injury crashes1.6%
-8.5%prior 153
Minor Injury719minor injury crashes8.4%
-1.8%prior 732
Possible Injury370possible injury crashes4.3%
-4.9%prior 389
No Injury7,274no injury crashes85.2%
6.0%prior 6,863

Source: Chicago Traffic Crashes · Socrata Open Data · 2022-04-01 to 2022-04-30 · KABCO injury classification scale

Severity Distribution

Source: Chicago Traffic Crashes · Socrata Open Data · 2022-04-01 to 2022-04-30 · Most severe injury per crash record

Top Contributing Factors

The leading contributing factor, 'FAILING TO YIELD RIGHT-OF-WAY', increased by 21.6% in count, from 807 in April 2021 to 982 in April 2022. 'IMPROPER OVERTAKING/PASSING' also saw a notable increase of 24.7% in count, rising from 384 to 479, becoming the third most frequent factor in the current period. In contrast, 'FAILING TO REDUCE SPEED TO AVOID CRASH' decreased by 8.6% in count, from 396 to 362.

Officer-Reported Primary Contributing Cause

FAILING TO YIELD RIGHT-OF-WAY982 (11.5%)21.7%prior 807
FOLLOWING TOO CLOSELY680 (8%)0.1%prior 679
IMPROPER OVERTAKING/PASSING479 (5.6%)24.7%prior 384
FAILING TO REDUCE SPEED TO AVOID CRASH362 (4.2%)-8.6%prior 396
DRIVING SKILLS/KNOWLEDGE/EXPERIENCE317 (3.7%)-2.2%prior 324
IMPROPER LANE USAGE302 (3.5%)10.2%prior 274
IMPROPER BACKING278 (3.3%)-5.1%prior 293
IMPROPER TURNING/NO SIGNAL249 (2.9%)-4.2%prior 260
DISREGARDING TRAFFIC SIGNALS197 (2.3%)20.9%prior 163
OPERATING VEHICLE IN ERRATIC, RECKLESS, CARELESS, NEGLIGENT OR AGGRESSIVE MANNER106 (1.2%)-7.8%prior 115

Source: Chicago Traffic Crashes · Socrata Open Data · 2022-04-01 to 2022-04-30 · Officer-reported primary contributory cause per crash

Road & Environmental Conditions

Crashes occurring in rainy conditions more than doubled, increasing by 120% from 614 in April 2021 to 1350 in April 2022, aligning with a 120.1% increase in crashes on wet road surfaces. Conversely, crashes in clear weather decreased by 843, from 6859 to 6016. Crashes occurring during 'DARKNESS, LIGHTED ROAD' conditions increased by 9.7%, from 1648 to 1808.

Weather

CLEAR6,016 (76.1%)
-12.3%prior 6,859
RAIN1,350 (17.1%)
119.9%prior 614
CLOUDY/OVERCAST402 (5.1%)
70.3%prior 236
FREEZING RAIN/DRIZZLE45 (0.6%)
800.0%prior 5
SNOW45 (0.6%)
95.7%prior 23
OTHER18 (0.2%)
38.5%prior 13
FOG/SMOKE/HAZE14 (0.2%)
600.0%prior 2
SLEET/HAIL11 (0.1%)
450.0%prior 2
SEVERE CROSS WIND GATE3 (0.0%)
BLOWING SNOW2 (0.0%)
100.0%prior 1

Source: Chicago Traffic Crashes · Socrata Open Data · 2022-04-01 to 2022-04-30 · Weather condition at time of crash

Lighting

DAYLIGHT5,665 (70.0%)
0.9%prior 5,612
DARKNESS, LIGHTED ROAD1,808 (22.3%)
9.7%prior 1,648
DARKNESS278 (3.4%)
-0.7%prior 280
DUSK226 (2.8%)
26.3%prior 179
DAWN121 (1.5%)
7.1%prior 113

Source: Chicago Traffic Crashes · Socrata Open Data · 2022-04-01 to 2022-04-30 · Lighting condition field

Road Surface

DRY5,812 (76.4%)
-13.5%prior 6,721
WET1,750 (23.0%)
120.1%prior 795
OTHER24 (0.3%)
84.6%prior 13
SNOW OR SLUSH9 (0.1%)
12.5%prior 8
ICE8 (0.1%)
700.0%prior 1
SAND, MUD, DIRT2 (0.0%)
0.0%prior 2

Source: Chicago Traffic Crashes · Socrata Open Data · 2022-04-01 to 2022-04-30 · Road surface condition field

Vehicles & Demographics

The total number of vehicles involved in crashes increased by 3.84%, from 16663 in April 2021 to 17303 in April 2022. Chevrolet remained the most common vehicle make, despite a decrease in its crash count from 2052 to 1931. Toyota saw an increase from 1568 to 1800 crashes, moving it to the second rank, while Ford also increased from 1603 to 1708 crashes.

Top Vehicle Makes (17,303 vehicles)

1
CHEVROLET1,931 (11.2%)
-5.9%prior 2,052
2
TOYOTA1,800 (10.4%)
14.8%prior 1,568
3
FORD1,708 (9.9%)
6.6%prior 1,603
4
NISSAN1,367 (7.9%)
1.6%prior 1,345
5
HONDA1,300 (7.5%)
12.1%prior 1,160
6
JEEP795 (4.6%)
10.9%prior 717
7
HYUNDAI725 (4.2%)
3.1%prior 703
8
DODGE700 (4%)
-5.5%prior 741
9
KIA512 (3%)
14.8%prior 446
10
VOLKSWAGEN353 (2%)
9.3%prior 323

Source: Chicago Traffic Crashes · Socrata Open Data · 2022-04-01 to 2022-04-30 · Vehicle unit records

5,710 persons with unknown or unrecorded age excluded from age chart. Age=0 in Chicago records is a sentinel for unknown/unrecorded age (not infants) and is grouped with nulls.

Sex Distribution (18,194 persons with recorded sex)

Male9,234 (50.8%)
2.9%prior 8,972
Female7,087 (39.0%)
12.1%prior 6,320
Non-Binary1,873 (10.3%)
3.3%prior 1,813

Source: Chicago Traffic Crashes · Socrata Open Data · 2022-04-01 to 2022-04-30 · Person-level records linked to crash events

Speed Limit Zones

Crashes in the 30 mph speed zone increased from 5890 in April 2021 to 6302 in April 2022, with fatalities in this zone doubling from 5 to 10. In the 25 mph zone, crashes decreased from 556 to 519, but a fatality was recorded in April 2022 (1 fatality) where none were present in April 2021.

Fatal crashes by zone: 25 mph: 1 of 519 (0.193%) · 30 mph: 10 of 6,302 (0.159%)

Source: Chicago Traffic Crashes · Socrata Open Data · 2022-04-01 to 2022-04-30 · Posted speed limit at crash location

Data Sources & Methodology

Primary Data Source

All crash data in this report is sourced from Chicago Traffic Crashes, accessed programmatically via the Socrata Open Data API (SODA). This dataset contains official police-reported motor vehicle traffic crash records maintained by the reporting jurisdiction's law enforcement agency. Records are published to the open data portal by the municipality and are subject to the portal's terms of use.

Data Retrieval

  • Access method: Socrata Open Data API (SoQL queries)
  • Data format: Structured JSON via REST API
  • Record types queried: Crash events, person records, and vehicle unit records
  • Date filter applied: 2022-04-01 through 2022-04-30
  • Report generated: June 1, 2026

Data Coverage

  • Reporting period: 2022-04-01 through 2022-04-30 (30 days)
  • Geographic scope: Chicago, IL
  • Total crash records analyzed: 8,533
  • Total persons involved: 18,480
  • Total vehicles involved: 17,303

Analytical Methodology

  • Severity classification: Uses the KABCO injury scale (K=Fatal, A=Incapacitating injury, B=Non-incapacitating injury, C=Possible injury, O=No injury/property damage only), the standard classification in U.S. Model Minimum Uniform Crash Criteria (MMUCC). Severity is assigned per crash event based on the most severe injury in that crash. A single fatal crash (K) may involve multiple fatalities; therefore the "Persons Killed" count in the headline KPIs may differ from the "Fatal" crash count in the severity breakdown.
  • Contributing factors: Reflect the officer-determined primary contributory cause recorded at the time of the crash report. These are preliminary determinations and may not reflect final investigation findings.
  • Hit-and-run classification: Based on the hit-and-run indicator field in the official crash report, as determined by the responding officer at the scene.
  • Temporal analysis: Day-of-week and hour-of-day distributions are computed from the crash date/time timestamp in each record.
  • Demographics: Age and sex distributions are drawn from person-level records linked to each crash event. A single crash may involve multiple persons.
  • Vehicle data: Make information is drawn from vehicle unit records linked to each crash event.
  • AI commentary: Narrative sections are generated by Google Gemini (large language model) based on the structured data. Commentary is descriptive, not predictive, and should not be interpreted as expert opinion.

Limitations & Disclaimers

  • Only crashes reported to and documented by law enforcement are included. Minor incidents, unreported crashes, and near-misses are not captured in this dataset.
  • Data reflects conditions at the time of the initial police report and may be subject to subsequent corrections, reclassifications, or supplements by the reporting agency.
  • Open data portal records may experience a publication lag - recently occurring crashes may not yet appear in the dataset at the time of report generation.
  • AI-generated commentary is produced by a large language model and is intended to highlight patterns in the data. It does not constitute legal, medical, or professional analysis.
  • Percentages are calculated from reported data and are subject to rounding.

Non-Affiliation Disclosure

This report is produced independently by ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced in partnership with any law enforcement agency, municipal government, state department of transportation, or the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Data is sourced from publicly available government open data portals.

Data License

The underlying crash data is provided under the municipality's Open Data Terms of Use and is made available to the public for unrestricted use. This analysis and report is © 2026 Injuria.ai and may be cited with attribution using the suggested citation below.

Corrections & Feedback

If you believe any data in this report is inaccurate or have questions about our methodology, please contact: data@injuria.ai. We are committed to accuracy and will issue corrections promptly.

Suggested Citation

ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). "Chicago, IL Crash Intelligence Report." Published June 1, 2026. Data source: Chicago Traffic Crashes, Socrata Open Data. Available at: https://thatcarhitme.com/crash-data/illinois/chicago/april-2022-report

About the Publisher

ThatCarHitMe.com is a crash data intelligence platform developed by Injuria.ai, a legal technology company specializing in traffic safety analytics. We aggregate and analyze publicly available government crash data to produce structured intelligence reports for communities, researchers, journalists, and legal professionals. Our reports combine programmatic data retrieval from official open data portals with AI-assisted narrative analysis.

Questions about this report's data or methodology: data@injuria.ai

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Chicago, IL Year-over-Year Crash Report — April 2022 vs April 2021 | ThatCarHitMe.com