Monthly Traffic Safety Analysis

7,685 CRASHES IN
CHICAGO, IL
AUGUST 2017

All metrics benchmarked againstAugust 2016

Total crashes in Chicago increased by 72.27% year-over-year, rising from 4461 in August 2016 to 7685 in August 2017. The most notable shift was a significant increase in total fatalities, which rose by 450% from 2 to 11 during the same period. This indicates a substantial increase in both crash volume and severity.

7,685

72.3%was 4,461

Total Crash Events

11

450.0%was 2

Persons Killed

1,434

290.7%was 367

Persons Injured

1,953

66.9%was 1,170

Hit-and-Run Crashes

Note: "Persons Killed" (11) counts individual fatalities across all crash events. "Fatal" in the severity table below (11) counts crash events where at least one fatality occurred. A single crash can result in multiple fatalities. 12 crashes with unreported severity are not shown in the severity breakdown.

Source: Chicago Traffic Crashes · Socrata Open Data · 2017-08-01 to 2017-08-31 · Aggregate counts from crash, person, and vehicle records

Trend Summary

The overall trend shows a significant increase in crash activity year-over-year. Total crashes rose from 4461 in August 2016 to 7685 in August 2017, representing a 72.27% increase. Concurrently, the number of fatalities more than quintupled, from 2 to 11.

1,953

Hit-and-Run Crashes — August 2017

66.9% vs prior (1,170)

The count of hit-and-run crashes increased from 1170 in August 2016 to 1953 in August 2017, representing a 66.92% rise. Despite this increase in raw numbers, the hit-and-run rate slightly decreased from 26.2% of total crashes in August 2016 to 25.4% in August 2017.

Vulnerable Road User Casualties

2

Pedestrians Killed

Prior: 0%

0

Cyclists Killed

Prior: 1-100.0%

9

Motorists Killed

Prior: 1800.0%

165

Pedestrians Injured

Prior: 30450.0%

145

Cyclists Injured

Prior: 26457.7%

1,124

Motorists Injured

Prior: 311261.4%

Source: Chicago Traffic Crashes · Socrata Open Data · 2017-08-01 to 2017-08-31 · Mode classified from person records (driver/passenger → motorist; pedestrian; bicyclist → cyclist; in-line skater / unspecified → other)

When Crashes Happen

The peak day for crashes shifted from Friday in August 2016 (707 crashes) to Wednesday in August 2017 (1286 crashes). Similarly, the peak hour moved from 3 PM (379 crashes) in August 2016 to 5 PM (588 crashes) in August 2017. All days of the week and hours of the day experienced an increase in crash counts year-over-year.

Source: Chicago Traffic Crashes · Socrata Open Data · 2017-08-01 to 2017-08-31 · Crash date field aggregated by weekday

Source: Chicago Traffic Crashes · Socrata Open Data · 2017-08-01 to 2017-08-31 · Crash time field aggregated by hour (0-23)

Crash Severity Breakdown

The total number of fatalities increased significantly from 2 in August 2016 to 11 in August 2017, causing the fatal crash rate to rise from 0.04% to 0.14%. Total injuries also saw a substantial increase from 367 to 1434 year-over-year. The share of serious injury crashes (severity A) rose from 0.8% to 1.8% of total crashes, while the share of 'No Injury' crashes decreased from 93.7% to 86%.

Outcome by Severity (Crash Events)

Fatal11fatal crashes0.1%
450.0%prior 2
Serious Injury136serious injury crashes1.8%
277.8%prior 36
Minor Injury593minor injury crashes7.7%
352.7%prior 131
Possible Injury321possible injury crashes4.2%
200.0%prior 107
No Injury6,612no injury crashes86%
58.2%prior 4,180

Source: Chicago Traffic Crashes · Socrata Open Data · 2017-08-01 to 2017-08-31 · KABCO injury classification scale

Severity Distribution

Source: Chicago Traffic Crashes · Socrata Open Data · 2017-08-01 to 2017-08-31 · Most severe injury per crash record

Top Contributing Factors

"FAILING TO YIELD RIGHT-OF-WAY" increased in count from 415 to 928, a 123.6% change, becoming the top contributing factor in August 2017. "FOLLOWING TOO CLOSELY" increased from 566 to 920 crashes, a 62.5% change, moving from the top spot to second. "IMPROPER BACKING" also saw an increase in count from 280 to 358 crashes, a 27.9% change, maintaining its position as the third most frequent factor.

Officer-Reported Primary Contributing Cause

FAILING TO YIELD RIGHT-OF-WAY928 (12.1%)123.6%prior 415
FOLLOWING TOO CLOSELY920 (12%)62.5%prior 566
IMPROPER BACKING358 (4.7%)27.9%prior 280
IMPROPER LANE USAGE344 (4.5%)101.2%prior 171
IMPROPER OVERTAKING/PASSING343 (4.5%)47.8%prior 232
FAILING TO REDUCE SPEED TO AVOID CRASH315 (4.1%)202.9%prior 104
IMPROPER TURNING/NO SIGNAL251 (3.3%)74.3%prior 144
DRIVING SKILLS/KNOWLEDGE/EXPERIENCE237 (3.1%)94.3%prior 122
DISREGARDING TRAFFIC SIGNALS120 (1.6%)166.7%prior 45
OPERATING VEHICLE IN ERRATIC, RECKLESS, CARELESS, NEGLIGENT OR AGGRESSIVE MANNER109 (1.4%)165.9%prior 41

Source: Chicago Traffic Crashes · Socrata Open Data · 2017-08-01 to 2017-08-31 · Officer-reported primary contributory cause per crash

Road & Environmental Conditions

Crashes occurring in "CLEAR" weather conditions increased in count from 3783 to 6827, an 80.47% rise. Crashes during "DAYLIGHT" hours rose from 3245 to 5502, a 69.57% increase, while those in "DARKNESS, LIGHTED ROAD" conditions more than doubled, from 612 to 1306, a 113.4% increase. This indicates a general increase in crash volume across various conditions, with some adverse lighting conditions seeing particularly high percentage increases in crash counts.

Weather

CLEAR6,827 (92.5%)
80.5%prior 3,783
RAIN362 (4.9%)
1.1%prior 358
CLOUDY/OVERCAST177 (2.4%)
176.6%prior 64
OTHER13 (0.2%)
44.4%prior 9
SNOW1 (0.0%)
0.0%prior 1
FOG/SMOKE/HAZE1 (0.0%)
-50.0%prior 2

Source: Chicago Traffic Crashes · Socrata Open Data · 2017-08-01 to 2017-08-31 · Weather condition at time of crash

Lighting

DAYLIGHT5,502 (74.2%)
69.6%prior 3,245
DARKNESS, LIGHTED ROAD1,306 (17.6%)
113.4%prior 612
DARKNESS302 (4.1%)
58.9%prior 190
DUSK198 (2.7%)
63.6%prior 121
DAWN110 (1.5%)
52.8%prior 72

Source: Chicago Traffic Crashes · Socrata Open Data · 2017-08-01 to 2017-08-31 · Lighting condition field

Road Surface

DRY6,745 (93.0%)
84.4%prior 3,658
WET483 (6.7%)
11.0%prior 435
OTHER17 (0.2%)
70.0%prior 10
SAND, MUD, DIRT6 (0.1%)
100.0%prior 3
SNOW OR SLUSH1 (0.0%)

Source: Chicago Traffic Crashes · Socrata Open Data · 2017-08-01 to 2017-08-31 · Road surface condition field

Vehicles & Demographics

The total number of vehicles involved in crashes increased from 8964 to 15676, a 74.88% rise. The top vehicle make involved shifted, with Chevrolet becoming the most frequent (1848 incidents) in August 2017, surpassing Toyota (1738 incidents) which was previously the top make (1100 incidents). All reported age groups showed an increase in the number of persons involved in crashes year-over-year.

Top Vehicle Makes (15,676 vehicles)

1
CHEVROLET1,848 (11.8%)
71.1%prior 1,080
2
TOYOTA MOTOR COMPANY, LTD.1,738 (11.1%)
58.0%prior 1,100
3
FORD1,451 (9.3%)
74.6%prior 831
4
NISSAN1,255 (8%)
81.1%prior 693
5
HONDA1,104 (7%)
87.1%prior 590
6
DODGE698 (4.5%)
72.8%prior 404
7
HYUNDAI599 (3.8%)
79.9%prior 333
8
JEEP531 (3.4%)
91.0%prior 278
9
CHRYSLER338 (2.2%)
53.6%prior 220
10
KIA MOTORS CORP315 (2%)
110.0%prior 150

Source: Chicago Traffic Crashes · Socrata Open Data · 2017-08-01 to 2017-08-31 · Vehicle unit records

4,890 persons with unknown or unrecorded age excluded from age chart. Age=0 in Chicago records is a sentinel for unknown/unrecorded age (not infants) and is grouped with nulls.

Sex Distribution (16,830 persons with recorded sex)

Male9,000 (53.5%)
79.5%prior 5,015
Female6,544 (38.9%)
77.8%prior 3,681
Non-Binary1,286 (7.6%)
60.0%prior 804

Source: Chicago Traffic Crashes · Socrata Open Data · 2017-08-01 to 2017-08-31 · Person-level records linked to crash events

Speed Limit Zones

Crashes in 30 mph zones increased from 3328 in August 2016 to 5552 in August 2017, with fatal crashes in this zone rising from 1 to 6. In 25 mph zones, crashes increased from 291 to 487, and fatal crashes in this zone rose from 0 to 2. The highest number of fatal crashes for both periods occurred in the 30 mph speed limit zone.

Fatal crashes by zone: 15 mph: 2 of 280 (0.714%) · 25 mph: 2 of 487 (0.411%) · 30 mph: 6 of 5,552 (0.108%) · 35 mph: 1 of 619 (0.162%)

Source: Chicago Traffic Crashes · Socrata Open Data · 2017-08-01 to 2017-08-31 · Posted speed limit at crash location

Data Sources & Methodology

Primary Data Source

All crash data in this report is sourced from Chicago Traffic Crashes, accessed programmatically via the Socrata Open Data API (SODA). This dataset contains official police-reported motor vehicle traffic crash records maintained by the reporting jurisdiction's law enforcement agency. Records are published to the open data portal by the municipality and are subject to the portal's terms of use.

Data Retrieval

  • Access method: Socrata Open Data API (SoQL queries)
  • Data format: Structured JSON via REST API
  • Record types queried: Crash events, person records, and vehicle unit records
  • Date filter applied: 2017-08-01 through 2017-08-31
  • Report generated: June 1, 2026

Data Coverage

  • Reporting period: 2017-08-01 through 2017-08-31 (31 days)
  • Geographic scope: Chicago, IL
  • Total crash records analyzed: 7,685
  • Total persons involved: 17,027
  • Total vehicles involved: 15,676

Analytical Methodology

  • Severity classification: Uses the KABCO injury scale (K=Fatal, A=Incapacitating injury, B=Non-incapacitating injury, C=Possible injury, O=No injury/property damage only), the standard classification in U.S. Model Minimum Uniform Crash Criteria (MMUCC). Severity is assigned per crash event based on the most severe injury in that crash. A single fatal crash (K) may involve multiple fatalities; therefore the "Persons Killed" count in the headline KPIs may differ from the "Fatal" crash count in the severity breakdown.
  • Contributing factors: Reflect the officer-determined primary contributory cause recorded at the time of the crash report. These are preliminary determinations and may not reflect final investigation findings.
  • Hit-and-run classification: Based on the hit-and-run indicator field in the official crash report, as determined by the responding officer at the scene.
  • Temporal analysis: Day-of-week and hour-of-day distributions are computed from the crash date/time timestamp in each record.
  • Demographics: Age and sex distributions are drawn from person-level records linked to each crash event. A single crash may involve multiple persons.
  • Vehicle data: Make information is drawn from vehicle unit records linked to each crash event.
  • AI commentary: Narrative sections are generated by Google Gemini (large language model) based on the structured data. Commentary is descriptive, not predictive, and should not be interpreted as expert opinion.

Limitations & Disclaimers

  • Only crashes reported to and documented by law enforcement are included. Minor incidents, unreported crashes, and near-misses are not captured in this dataset.
  • Data reflects conditions at the time of the initial police report and may be subject to subsequent corrections, reclassifications, or supplements by the reporting agency.
  • Open data portal records may experience a publication lag - recently occurring crashes may not yet appear in the dataset at the time of report generation.
  • AI-generated commentary is produced by a large language model and is intended to highlight patterns in the data. It does not constitute legal, medical, or professional analysis.
  • Percentages are calculated from reported data and are subject to rounding.

Non-Affiliation Disclosure

This report is produced independently by ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced in partnership with any law enforcement agency, municipal government, state department of transportation, or the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Data is sourced from publicly available government open data portals.

Data License

The underlying crash data is provided under the municipality's Open Data Terms of Use and is made available to the public for unrestricted use. This analysis and report is © 2026 Injuria.ai and may be cited with attribution using the suggested citation below.

Corrections & Feedback

If you believe any data in this report is inaccurate or have questions about our methodology, please contact: data@injuria.ai. We are committed to accuracy and will issue corrections promptly.

Suggested Citation

ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). "Chicago, IL Crash Intelligence Report." Published June 1, 2026. Data source: Chicago Traffic Crashes, Socrata Open Data. Available at: https://thatcarhitme.com/crash-data/illinois/chicago/august-2017-report

About the Publisher

ThatCarHitMe.com is a crash data intelligence platform developed by Injuria.ai, a legal technology company specializing in traffic safety analytics. We aggregate and analyze publicly available government crash data to produce structured intelligence reports for communities, researchers, journalists, and legal professionals. Our reports combine programmatic data retrieval from official open data portals with AI-assisted narrative analysis.

Questions about this report's data or methodology: data@injuria.ai

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Chicago, IL Year-over-Year Crash Report — August 2017 vs August 2016 | ThatCarHitMe.com