Monthly Traffic Safety Analysis

5,105 CRASHES IN
CHICAGO, IL
MARCH 2017

All metrics benchmarked againstMarch 2016

Total crashes in March 2017 were 5105, a substantial increase from 2916 crashes in March 2016, representing a 75.07% rise. The most notable year-over-year shift was in total fatalities, which increased from 1 in March 2016 to 5 in March 2017, a 400% increase. Total injuries also rose from 262 to 367, marking a 40.08% increase.

5,105

75.1%was 2,916

Total Crash Events

5

400.0%was 1

Persons Killed

367

40.1%was 262

Persons Injured

1,424

90.1%was 749

Hit-and-Run Crashes

Note: "Persons Killed" (5) counts individual fatalities across all crash events. "Fatal" in the severity table below (3) counts crash events where at least one fatality occurred. A single crash can result in multiple fatalities. 8 crashes with unreported severity are not shown in the severity breakdown.

Source: Chicago Traffic Crashes · Socrata Open Data · 2017-03-01 to 2017-03-31 · Aggregate counts from crash, person, and vehicle records

Trend Summary

The overall trend indicates a significant increase in crash activity year-over-year. Total crashes rose by 75.07%, while total fatalities saw a substantial 400% increase. Total injuries also increased by 40.08% between March 2016 and March 2017.

1,424

Hit-and-Run Crashes — March 2017

90.1% vs prior (749)

Hit-and-run crashes increased in count from 749 in March 2016 to 1424 in March 2017. The hit-and-run rate also increased from 25.7% of all crashes in the prior period to 27.9% in the current period. This indicates an upward trend in both the absolute number and the proportion of hit-and-run incidents.

Vulnerable Road User Casualties

0

Pedestrians Killed

Prior: 00.0%

0

Cyclists Killed

Prior: 00.0%

5

Motorists Killed

Prior: 1400.0%

41

Pedestrians Injured

Prior: 2470.8%

7

Cyclists Injured

Prior: 616.7%

319

Motorists Injured

Prior: 23237.5%

Source: Chicago Traffic Crashes · Socrata Open Data · 2017-03-01 to 2017-03-31 · Mode classified from person records (driver/passenger → motorist; pedestrian; bicyclist → cyclist; in-line skater / unspecified → other)

When Crashes Happen

The peak crash day shifted from Thursday in March 2016, with 489 crashes, to Friday in March 2017, with 991 crashes. The peak crash hour also changed, moving from 3 PM with 265 crashes in the prior period to 4 PM with 426 crashes in the current period.

Source: Chicago Traffic Crashes · Socrata Open Data · 2017-03-01 to 2017-03-31 · Crash date field aggregated by weekday

Source: Chicago Traffic Crashes · Socrata Open Data · 2017-03-01 to 2017-03-31 · Crash time field aggregated by hour (0-23)

Crash Severity Breakdown

The fatal crash rate increased from 0.03% in March 2016 to 0.06% in March 2017. While the share of serious injury crashes remained stable at 0.6%, the proportion of minor injury crashes slightly decreased from 2.6% to 2.4%, and possible injury crashes decreased from 3.2% to 2.3% of all crashes.

Severity is per crash event (most severe injury). 3 fatal crash events resulted in 5 persons killed.

Outcome by Severity (Crash Events)

Fatal3fatal crashes0.1%
200.0%prior 1
Serious Injury30serious injury crashes0.6%
66.7%prior 18
Minor Injury120minor injury crashes2.4%
57.9%prior 76
Possible Injury116possible injury crashes2.3%
24.7%prior 93
No Injury4,828no injury crashes94.6%
77.1%prior 2,726

Source: Chicago Traffic Crashes · Socrata Open Data · 2017-03-01 to 2017-03-31 · KABCO injury classification scale

Severity Distribution

Source: Chicago Traffic Crashes · Socrata Open Data · 2017-03-01 to 2017-03-31 · Most severe injury per crash record

Top Contributing Factors

The leading contributing factor, "FOLLOWING TOO CLOSELY," increased in count from 375 to 583, a 55.47% rise. "FAILING TO YIELD RIGHT-OF-WAY" saw the largest count increase among top factors, more than doubling from 276 to 553, a 100.36% increase. While "FOLLOWING TOO CLOSELY" remained the leading factor, its share decreased from 12.9% to 11.4%, whereas "FAILING TO YIELD RIGHT-OF-WAY" increased its share from 9.5% to 10.8%.

Officer-Reported Primary Contributing Cause

FOLLOWING TOO CLOSELY583 (11.4%)55.5%prior 375
FAILING TO YIELD RIGHT-OF-WAY553 (10.8%)100.4%prior 276
IMPROPER OVERTAKING/PASSING265 (5.2%)55.9%prior 170
IMPROPER BACKING206 (4%)24.8%prior 165
IMPROPER LANE USAGE192 (3.8%)40.1%prior 137
DRIVING SKILLS/KNOWLEDGE/EXPERIENCE175 (3.4%)76.8%prior 99
IMPROPER TURNING/NO SIGNAL156 (3.1%)95.0%prior 80
FAILING TO REDUCE SPEED TO AVOID CRASH141 (2.8%)64.0%prior 86
WEATHER117 (2.3%)172.1%prior 43
DISREGARDING TRAFFIC SIGNALS53 (1%)82.8%prior 29

Source: Chicago Traffic Crashes · Socrata Open Data · 2017-03-01 to 2017-03-31 · Officer-reported primary contributory cause per crash

Road & Environmental Conditions

The share of crashes occurring in clear weather conditions slightly decreased from 75.58% to 73.73%, while crashes during rain increased from a 9.26% share to 11.26% and snow from 3.84% to 6.70%. Similarly, the proportion of crashes on wet road surfaces increased from 12.41% to 17.65%, and on snow or slush from 2.81% to 6.39%, indicating a shift towards a higher proportion of crashes under adverse conditions.

Weather

CLEAR3,764 (76.6%)
70.9%prior 2,202
RAIN575 (11.7%)
113.0%prior 270
SNOW342 (7.0%)
205.4%prior 112
CLOUDY/OVERCAST196 (4.0%)
108.5%prior 94
FOG/SMOKE/HAZE12 (0.2%)
OTHER10 (0.2%)
0.0%prior 10
SLEET/HAIL9 (0.2%)
80.0%prior 5
SEVERE CROSS WIND GATE5 (0.1%)

Source: Chicago Traffic Crashes · Socrata Open Data · 2017-03-01 to 2017-03-31 · Weather condition at time of crash

Lighting

DAYLIGHT3,609 (72.5%)
82.2%prior 1,981
DARKNESS, LIGHTED ROAD883 (17.7%)
63.5%prior 540
DARKNESS267 (5.4%)
134.2%prior 114
DUSK137 (2.8%)
69.1%prior 81
DAWN81 (1.6%)
161.3%prior 31

Source: Chicago Traffic Crashes · Socrata Open Data · 2017-03-01 to 2017-03-31 · Lighting condition field

Road Surface

DRY3,552 (73.7%)
68.4%prior 2,109
WET901 (18.7%)
148.9%prior 362
SNOW OR SLUSH326 (6.8%)
297.6%prior 82
ICE32 (0.7%)
-15.8%prior 38
OTHER6 (0.1%)
20.0%prior 5
SAND, MUD, DIRT2 (0.0%)
-33.3%prior 3

Source: Chicago Traffic Crashes · Socrata Open Data · 2017-03-01 to 2017-03-31 · Road surface condition field

Vehicles & Demographics

Toyota became the top reported vehicle make in March 2017 with 1236 vehicles, surpassing Chevrolet, which had 1204 vehicles. In the prior period, Chevrolet was the top make with 747 vehicles, followed by Toyota with 691. The proportion of parked vehicles involved in crashes slightly increased from 11.13% to 11.62% year-over-year.

Top Vehicle Makes (10,230 vehicles)

1
TOYOTA MOTOR COMPANY, LTD.1,236 (12.1%)
78.9%prior 691
2
CHEVROLET1,204 (11.8%)
61.2%prior 747
3
FORD959 (9.4%)
67.7%prior 572
4
NISSAN883 (8.6%)
86.3%prior 474
5
HONDA656 (6.4%)
94.7%prior 337
6
DODGE499 (4.9%)
64.7%prior 303
7
HYUNDAI404 (3.9%)
108.2%prior 194
8
JEEP342 (3.3%)
106.0%prior 166
9
CHRYSLER241 (2.4%)
53.5%prior 157
10
BUICK203 (2%)
70.6%prior 119

Source: Chicago Traffic Crashes · Socrata Open Data · 2017-03-01 to 2017-03-31 · Vehicle unit records

3,646 persons with unknown or unrecorded age excluded from age chart. Age=0 in Chicago records is a sentinel for unknown/unrecorded age (not infants) and is grouped with nulls.

Sex Distribution (10,876 persons with recorded sex)

Male5,705 (52.5%)
72.2%prior 3,313
Female4,186 (38.5%)
70.1%prior 2,461
Non-Binary985 (9.1%)
82.4%prior 540

Source: Chicago Traffic Crashes · Socrata Open Data · 2017-03-01 to 2017-03-31 · Person-level records linked to crash events

Speed Limit Zones

The majority of crashes in both periods occurred in the 30 mph speed zone, with counts increasing from 2086 to 3867 crashes. The fatal crash rate in the 30 mph zone decreased from 0.048% to 0.026%. Notably, the 40 mph speed zone, which had no fatal crashes in March 2016, recorded 1 fatal crash out of 45 crashes in March 2017, resulting in a 2.222% fatal rate for that zone.

Fatal crashes by zone: 25 mph: 1 of 286 (0.35%) · 30 mph: 1 of 3,867 (0.026%) · 40 mph: 1 of 45 (2.222%)

Source: Chicago Traffic Crashes · Socrata Open Data · 2017-03-01 to 2017-03-31 · Posted speed limit at crash location

Data Sources & Methodology

Primary Data Source

All crash data in this report is sourced from Chicago Traffic Crashes, accessed programmatically via the Socrata Open Data API (SODA). This dataset contains official police-reported motor vehicle traffic crash records maintained by the reporting jurisdiction's law enforcement agency. Records are published to the open data portal by the municipality and are subject to the portal's terms of use.

Data Retrieval

  • Access method: Socrata Open Data API (SoQL queries)
  • Data format: Structured JSON via REST API
  • Record types queried: Crash events, person records, and vehicle unit records
  • Date filter applied: 2017-03-01 through 2017-03-31
  • Report generated: June 1, 2026

Data Coverage

  • Reporting period: 2017-03-01 through 2017-03-31 (31 days)
  • Geographic scope: Chicago, IL
  • Total crash records analyzed: 5,105
  • Total persons involved: 11,000
  • Total vehicles involved: 10,230

Analytical Methodology

  • Severity classification: Uses the KABCO injury scale (K=Fatal, A=Incapacitating injury, B=Non-incapacitating injury, C=Possible injury, O=No injury/property damage only), the standard classification in U.S. Model Minimum Uniform Crash Criteria (MMUCC). Severity is assigned per crash event based on the most severe injury in that crash. A single fatal crash (K) may involve multiple fatalities; therefore the "Persons Killed" count in the headline KPIs may differ from the "Fatal" crash count in the severity breakdown.
  • Contributing factors: Reflect the officer-determined primary contributory cause recorded at the time of the crash report. These are preliminary determinations and may not reflect final investigation findings.
  • Hit-and-run classification: Based on the hit-and-run indicator field in the official crash report, as determined by the responding officer at the scene.
  • Temporal analysis: Day-of-week and hour-of-day distributions are computed from the crash date/time timestamp in each record.
  • Demographics: Age and sex distributions are drawn from person-level records linked to each crash event. A single crash may involve multiple persons.
  • Vehicle data: Make information is drawn from vehicle unit records linked to each crash event.
  • AI commentary: Narrative sections are generated by Google Gemini (large language model) based on the structured data. Commentary is descriptive, not predictive, and should not be interpreted as expert opinion.

Limitations & Disclaimers

  • Only crashes reported to and documented by law enforcement are included. Minor incidents, unreported crashes, and near-misses are not captured in this dataset.
  • Data reflects conditions at the time of the initial police report and may be subject to subsequent corrections, reclassifications, or supplements by the reporting agency.
  • Open data portal records may experience a publication lag - recently occurring crashes may not yet appear in the dataset at the time of report generation.
  • AI-generated commentary is produced by a large language model and is intended to highlight patterns in the data. It does not constitute legal, medical, or professional analysis.
  • Percentages are calculated from reported data and are subject to rounding.

Non-Affiliation Disclosure

This report is produced independently by ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced in partnership with any law enforcement agency, municipal government, state department of transportation, or the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Data is sourced from publicly available government open data portals.

Data License

The underlying crash data is provided under the municipality's Open Data Terms of Use and is made available to the public for unrestricted use. This analysis and report is © 2026 Injuria.ai and may be cited with attribution using the suggested citation below.

Corrections & Feedback

If you believe any data in this report is inaccurate or have questions about our methodology, please contact: data@injuria.ai. We are committed to accuracy and will issue corrections promptly.

Suggested Citation

ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). "Chicago, IL Crash Intelligence Report." Published June 1, 2026. Data source: Chicago Traffic Crashes, Socrata Open Data. Available at: https://thatcarhitme.com/crash-data/illinois/chicago/march-2017-report

About the Publisher

ThatCarHitMe.com is a crash data intelligence platform developed by Injuria.ai, a legal technology company specializing in traffic safety analytics. We aggregate and analyze publicly available government crash data to produce structured intelligence reports for communities, researchers, journalists, and legal professionals. Our reports combine programmatic data retrieval from official open data portals with AI-assisted narrative analysis.

Questions about this report's data or methodology: data@injuria.ai

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Chicago, IL Year-over-Year Crash Report — March 2017 vs March 2016 | ThatCarHitMe.com