Yearly Traffic Safety Analysis

117 CRASHES IN
IOWA, IA
2018

All metrics benchmarked against2017

In 2018, Davis County recorded 117 total crashes, a 44.4% increase from the 81 crashes reported in 2017. The most significant change was the occurrence of 3 fatalities in 2018, whereas none were recorded in the prior year.

117

44.4%was 81

Total Crash Events

3

Persons Killed

46

15.0%was 40

Persons Injured

3

Fatal Crash Events

Note: "Persons Killed" (3) counts individual fatalities across all crash events. "Fatal" in the severity table below (3) counts crash events where at least one fatality occurred. A single crash can result in multiple fatalities.

Source: Iowa Crash Data · ArcGIS Open Data · 2018-01-01 to 2018-12-31 · Aggregate counts from crash, person, and vehicle records

Trend Summary

Crash totals in Davis County showed a rising trend year-over-year, increasing from 81 incidents in 2017 to 117 in 2018. This represents an increase of 36 crashes, or 44.4%. The number of injuries also rose from 40 to 46, and fatalities increased from 0 to 3.

Vulnerable Road User Casualties

1

Pedestrians Killed

Prior: 0%

2

Motorists Killed

Prior: 0%

0

Other Killed

Prior: 00.0%

1

Pedestrians Injured

Prior: 0%

44

Motorists Injured

Prior: 4010.0%

1

Other Injured

Prior: 0%

Source: Iowa Crash Data · ArcGIS Open Data · 2018-01-01 to 2018-12-31 · Mode classified from person records (driver/passenger → motorist; pedestrian; bicyclist → cyclist; in-line skater / unspecified → other)

When Crashes Happen

The temporal patterns of crashes shifted between the two periods. In 2018, the peak day for crashes was Tuesday with 20 incidents, a change from Thursday (16 crashes) in 2017. The peak hour for collisions moved from 6 p.m. in 2017 (8 crashes) to 5 p.m. in 2018, with the number of crashes during that hour increasing to 14.

Source: Iowa Crash Data · ArcGIS Open Data · 2018-01-01 to 2018-12-31 · Crash date field aggregated by weekday

Source: Iowa Crash Data · ArcGIS Open Data · 2018-01-01 to 2018-12-31 · Crash time field aggregated by hour (0-23)

Crash Severity Breakdown

Crash severity worsened in 2018, with 3 fatal crashes recorded, accounting for 2.6% of all incidents, compared to zero fatal crashes in 2017. The proportion of crashes resulting in serious injuries decreased from 3.7% to 1.7% of all crashes. The share of crashes with no injuries increased from 66.7% in 2017 to 70.9% in 2018.

Outcome by Severity (Crash Events)

Fatal3fatal crashes2.6%
Serious Injury2serious injury crashes1.7%
-33.3%prior 3
Minor Injury12minor injury crashes10.3%
71.4%prior 7
Possible Injury17possible injury crashes14.5%
0.0%prior 17
No Injury83no injury crashes70.9%
53.7%prior 54

Source: Iowa Crash Data · ArcGIS Open Data · 2018-01-01 to 2018-12-31 · KABCO injury classification scale

Severity Distribution (Crash Events)

Source: Iowa Crash Data · ArcGIS Open Data · 2018-01-01 to 2018-12-31 · Most severe injury per crash record

Top Contributing Factors

Collisions involving an 'Animal' remained the top contributing factor in both periods, with the count increasing from 24 crashes in 2017 to 44 in 2018. 'Lost Control' became the second-most cited factor in 2018 with 11 incidents, up from 4 the previous year. Other factors with notable increases in count include 'Followed too close' (from 3 to 9 crashes) and 'FTYROW: From stop sign' (from 4 to 9 crashes).

Officer-Reported Primary Contributing Cause

Animal44 (37.6%)83.3%prior 24
Lost Control11 (9.4%)
Followed too close9 (7.7%)
FTYROW: From stop sign9 (7.7%)
FTYROW: From driveway5 (4.3%)
Ran off road - left5 (4.3%)
Other (explain in narrative): Other4 (3.4%)
Operating vehicle in an reckless, erratic, careless, negligent manner2 (1.7%)
Driver Distraction: Other interior distraction2 (1.7%)
Driving too fast for conditions2 (1.7%)

Source: Iowa Crash Data · ArcGIS Open Data · 2018-01-01 to 2018-12-31 · Officer-reported primary contributory cause per crash

Road & Environmental Conditions

While clear weather and dry road conditions accounted for the majority of crashes in both years, their proportional share decreased in 2018. Crashes in daylight conditions decreased as a share of the total, from 58.0% in 2017 to 41.9% in 2018. Conversely, incidents on unlit dark roadways more than doubled in count, from 10 to 22 crashes, and crashes on roads with snow increased from 1 to 6.

Weather

Clear56 (72.7%)
30.2%prior 43
Cloudy12 (15.6%)
9.1%prior 11
Rain4 (5.2%)
Snow3 (3.9%)
Freezing rain/drizzle1 (1.3%)
Fog, smoke, smog1 (1.3%)

Source: Iowa Crash Data · ArcGIS Open Data · 2018-01-01 to 2018-12-31 · Weather condition at time of crash

Lighting

Daylight49 (63.6%)
4.3%prior 47
Dark - roadway not lighted22 (28.6%)
120.0%prior 10
Dark - roadway lighted4 (5.2%)
Dark - unknown roadway lighting1 (1.3%)
Dawn1 (1.3%)

Source: Iowa Crash Data · ArcGIS Open Data · 2018-01-01 to 2018-12-31 · Lighting condition field

Road Surface

Dry57 (74.0%)
14.0%prior 50
Wet7 (9.1%)
Snow6 (7.8%)
Ice/frost4 (5.2%)
Gravel2 (2.6%)
Slush1 (1.3%)

Source: Iowa Crash Data · ArcGIS Open Data · 2018-01-01 to 2018-12-31 · Road surface condition field

Vehicles & Demographics

The most common vehicle makes involved in crashes remained consistent, with Ford and Chevrolet models leading in both 2017 and 2018. In 2018, 38 Fords and 40 Chevrolet vehicles were involved, up from 24 and 18 respectively in the prior year. The number of people involved in crashes increased across most age groups, with notable rises in the 16-20 age group (from 21 to 34 people) and the 26-34 age group (from 23 to 38 people).

Top Vehicle Makes (169 vehicles)

1
FORD38 (22.5%)
58.3%prior 24
2
CHEV24 (14.2%)
100.0%prior 12
3
CHEVROLET16 (9.5%)
166.7%prior 6
4
TOYOTA9 (5.3%)
5
DODGE9 (5.3%)
28.6%prior 7
6
DODG8 (4.7%)
14.3%prior 7
7
PONT6 (3.6%)
0.0%prior 6
8
GMC5 (3%)
9
BUIC5 (3%)
10
CHRYSLER4 (2.4%)

Source: Iowa Crash Data · ArcGIS Open Data · 2018-01-01 to 2018-12-31 · Vehicle unit records

15 persons with unknown or unrecorded age excluded from age chart.

Sex Distribution (123 persons with recorded sex)

Male67 (54.5%)
24.1%prior 54
Female56 (45.5%)
107.4%prior 27

Source: Iowa Crash Data · ArcGIS Open Data · 2018-01-01 to 2018-12-31 · Person-level records linked to crash events

Data Sources & Methodology

Primary Data Source

All crash data in this report is sourced from Iowa Crash Data, accessed programmatically via the ArcGIS Open Data API (SODA). This dataset contains official police-reported motor vehicle traffic crash records maintained by the reporting jurisdiction's law enforcement agency. Records are published to the open data portal by the municipality and are subject to the portal's terms of use.

Data Retrieval

  • Access method: ArcGIS Open Data API (SoQL queries)
  • Data format: Structured JSON via REST API
  • Record types queried: Crash events, person records, and vehicle unit records
  • Date filter applied: 2018-01-01 through 2018-12-31
  • Report generated: September 9, 2026

Data Coverage

  • Reporting period: 2018-01-01 through 2018-12-31 (365 days)
  • Geographic scope: iowa, IA
  • Total crash records analyzed: 117
  • Total persons involved: 223
  • Total vehicles involved: 169

Analytical Methodology

  • Severity classification: Uses the KABCO injury scale (K=Fatal, A=Incapacitating injury, B=Non-incapacitating injury, C=Possible injury, O=No injury/property damage only), the standard classification in U.S. Model Minimum Uniform Crash Criteria (MMUCC). Severity is assigned per crash event based on the most severe injury in that crash. A single fatal crash (K) may involve multiple fatalities; therefore the "Persons Killed" count in the headline KPIs may differ from the "Fatal" crash count in the severity breakdown.
  • Contributing factors: Reflect the officer-determined primary contributory cause recorded at the time of the crash report. These are preliminary determinations and may not reflect final investigation findings.
  • Hit-and-run classification: Based on the hit-and-run indicator field in the official crash report, as determined by the responding officer at the scene.
  • Temporal analysis: Day-of-week and hour-of-day distributions are computed from the crash date/time timestamp in each record.
  • Demographics: Age and sex distributions are drawn from person-level records linked to each crash event. A single crash may involve multiple persons.
  • Vehicle data: Make information is drawn from vehicle unit records linked to each crash event.
  • AI commentary: Narrative sections are generated by Google Gemini (large language model) based on the structured data. Commentary is descriptive, not predictive, and should not be interpreted as expert opinion.

Limitations & Disclaimers

  • Only crashes reported to and documented by law enforcement are included. Minor incidents, unreported crashes, and near-misses are not captured in this dataset.
  • Data reflects conditions at the time of the initial police report and may be subject to subsequent corrections, reclassifications, or supplements by the reporting agency.
  • Open data portal records may experience a publication lag - recently occurring crashes may not yet appear in the dataset at the time of report generation.
  • AI-generated commentary is produced by a large language model and is intended to highlight patterns in the data. It does not constitute legal, medical, or professional analysis.
  • Percentages are calculated from reported data and are subject to rounding.

Non-Affiliation Disclosure

This report is produced independently by ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced in partnership with any law enforcement agency, municipal government, state department of transportation, or the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Data is sourced from publicly available government open data portals.

Data License

The underlying crash data is provided under the municipality's Open Data Terms of Use and is made available to the public for unrestricted use. This analysis and report is © 2026 Injuria.ai and may be cited with attribution using the suggested citation below.

Corrections & Feedback

If you believe any data in this report is inaccurate or have questions about our methodology, please contact: data@injuria.ai. We are committed to accuracy and will issue corrections promptly.

Suggested Citation

ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). "iowa, IA Crash Intelligence Report: 2018." Published September 9, 2026. Reporting period: 2018-01-01 to 2018-12-31. Data source: Iowa Crash Data, ArcGIS Open Data. Available at: https://thatcarhitme.com/crash-data/iowa/statewide/2018-annual-report

About the Publisher

ThatCarHitMe.com is a crash data intelligence platform developed by Injuria.ai, a legal technology company specializing in traffic safety analytics. We aggregate and analyze publicly available government crash data to produce structured intelligence reports for communities, researchers, journalists, and legal professionals. Our reports combine programmatic data retrieval from official open data portals with AI-assisted narrative analysis.

Questions about this report's data or methodology: data@injuria.ai

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