Yearly Traffic Safety Analysis

253 CRASHES IN
ATHOL, MA
2022

All metrics benchmarked against2021

In 2022, Athol recorded 253 total vehicle crashes, an 11.0% increase from the 228 crashes recorded in 2021. While total fatalities remained stable at two for both years, the number of pedestrian-involved crashes increased from zero in the prior year to six in the current year, representing a notable shift in collision types.

253

11.0%was 228

Total Crash Events

2

Persons Killed

74

Persons Injured

6

-50.0%was 12

Hit-and-Run Crashes

Note: "Persons Killed" (2) counts individual fatalities across all crash events. "Fatal" in the severity table below (1) counts crash events where at least one fatality occurred. A single crash can result in multiple fatalities. 12 crashes with unreported severity are not shown in the severity breakdown.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Aggregate counts from crash, person, and vehicle records

Trend Summary

Overall, the total number of crashes in Athol increased by 11.0% from 228 in 2021 to 253 in 2022. Despite this rise in crash volume, the number of resulting injuries and fatalities remained unchanged, with 74 injuries and 2 fatalities reported in both periods.

6

Hit-and-Run Crashes — 2022

-50.0% vs prior (12)

Hit-and-run incidents decreased significantly in 2022 compared to the prior year. The total number of hit-and-run crashes was cut in half, falling from 12 in 2021 to 6 in 2022. Consequently, the hit-and-run rate, representing the percentage of all crashes that were hit-and-runs, dropped from 5.3% to 2.4%.

Vulnerable Road User Casualties

0

Pedestrians Killed

Prior: 00.0%

2

Motorists Killed

Prior: 20.0%

8

Pedestrians Injured

Prior: 0%

66

Motorists Injured

Prior: 71-7.0%

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Mode classified from person records (driver/passenger → motorist; pedestrian; bicyclist → cyclist; in-line skater / unspecified → other)

When Crashes Happen

The temporal patterns of crashes showed some shifts between the two years. While Friday remained the peak day for crashes in both 2021 (45 crashes) and 2022 (42 crashes), the peak hour shifted two hours earlier, from 5 p.m. in 2021 to 3 p.m. in 2022. The afternoon, from 1 p.m. to 4 p.m., saw a notable increase in collisions, accounting for 96 crashes in 2022 compared to 55 during the same timeframe in 2021.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Crash date field aggregated by weekday

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Crash time field aggregated by hour (0-23)

Crash Severity Breakdown

The number of fatal crashes decreased from two in 2021 to one in 2022, corresponding to a drop in the fatal crash rate from 0.88% to 0.4%. The proportion of crashes involving injuries also saw a decline; crashes with serious, minor, or possible injuries collectively made up 20.6% of all incidents in 2022, down from 25.4% in 2021. Specifically, serious injury crashes decreased from 5 incidents to 3, and their share of total crashes fell from 2.2% to 1.2%.

Severity is per crash event (most severe injury). 1 fatal crash events resulted in 2 persons killed.

Outcome by Severity (Crash Events)

Fatal1fatal crashes0.4%
-50.0%prior 2
Serious Injury3serious injury crashes1.2%
-40.0%prior 5
Minor Injury31minor injury crashes12.3%
0.0%prior 31
Possible Injury18possible injury crashes7.1%
-18.2%prior 22
No Injury188no injury crashes74.3%
19.7%prior 157

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · KABCO injury classification scale

Severity Distribution (Crash Events)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Most severe injury per crash record

Top Contributing Factors

The leading contributing factors shifted between periods. In 2021, 'Inattention' was the top factor with 56 incidents, but this count decreased to 37 in 2022. Conversely, crashes attributed to 'No improper driving' increased from 51 to 85, making it the most common factor in 2022. 'Followed too closely' remained the third-ranked factor in both years, with a stable count of 17 incidents.

Officer-Reported Primary Contributing Cause

No improper driving85 (33.6%)66.7%prior 51
Inattention37 (14.6%)-33.9%prior 56
Followed too closely17 (6.7%)0.0%prior 17
Other improper action10 (4%)100.0%prior 5
Operating vehicle in erratic, reckless, careless, negligent or aggressive manner10 (4%)25.0%prior 8
Visibility obstructed10 (4%)100.0%prior 5
Glare9 (3.6%)
Swerving or avoiding due to wind, slippery surface, vehicle, object, vulnerable user in roadway8 (3.2%)33.3%prior 6
Failure to keep in proper lane or running off road8 (3.2%)-38.5%prior 13
Failed to yield right of way8 (3.2%)-38.5%prior 13

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Officer-reported primary contributory cause per crash

Road & Environmental Conditions

Crashes were more likely to occur in clear weather and daylight conditions in 2022 compared to 2021. The proportion of crashes in daylight increased from 65.4% to 71.5% year-over-year, while crashes during clear weather conditions rose from 54.4% to 69.2% of the total. Despite this, the number of crashes on adverse road surfaces like wet, snow, or ice increased from 46 incidents in 2021 to 59 in 2022.

Weather

Clear175 (69.7%)
41.1%prior 124
Clear/Other29 (11.6%)
-32.6%prior 43
Rain12 (4.8%)
33.3%prior 9
Snow11 (4.4%)
120.0%prior 5
Cloudy10 (4.0%)
-16.7%prior 12
Sleet, hail (freezing rain or drizzle)4 (1.6%)
Snow/Sleet, hail (freezing rain or drizzle)2 (0.8%)
Snow/Blowing sand, snow2 (0.8%)
-71.4%prior 7
Sleet, hail (freezing rain or drizzle)/Snow2 (0.8%)
Clear/Unknown1 (0.4%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Weather condition at time of crash

Lighting

Daylight181 (71.8%)
21.5%prior 149
Dark - lighted roadway34 (13.5%)
-5.6%prior 36
Dark - roadway not lighted24 (9.5%)
-11.1%prior 27
Dusk7 (2.8%)
16.7%prior 6
Dawn5 (2.0%)
-28.6%prior 7
Other1 (0.4%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Lighting condition field

Road Surface

Dry194 (76.7%)
11.5%prior 174
Wet34 (13.4%)
9.7%prior 31
Snow17 (6.7%)
88.9%prior 9
Ice4 (1.6%)
-33.3%prior 6
Slush4 (1.6%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Road surface condition field

Vehicles & Demographics

The ranking of vehicle makes most frequently involved in crashes changed year-over-year. In 2022, Ford (57 vehicles) became the most common make, overtaking Toyota (54 vehicles), which was the top make in 2021 with 58 vehicles. Regarding the age of persons involved, the 26-34 age group was the largest in 2022 with 75 individuals, shifting from the 35-44 age group which was largest in 2021 with 72 individuals. Notably, the number of persons aged 0-15 involved in crashes nearly doubled from 18 to 34.

Top Vehicle Makes (418 vehicles)

1
FORD57 (13.6%)
26.7%prior 45
2
TOYOTA54 (12.9%)
-6.9%prior 58
3
CHEVROLET51 (12.2%)
8.5%prior 47
4
HONDA42 (10%)
68.0%prior 25
5
NISSAN31 (7.4%)
82.4%prior 17
6
SUBARU30 (7.2%)
15.4%prior 26
7
JEEP26 (6.2%)
36.8%prior 19
8
DODGE18 (4.3%)
-10.0%prior 20
9
HYUNDAI17 (4.1%)
-29.2%prior 24
10
CHRYSLER9 (2.2%)
50.0%prior 6

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Vehicle unit records

51 persons with unknown or unrecorded age excluded from age chart.

Sex Distribution (458 persons with recorded sex)

Male257 (56.1%)
9.4%prior 235
Female201 (43.9%)
6.3%prior 189

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Person-level records linked to crash events

Speed Limit Zones

The distribution of crashes across speed zones shifted notably, with a large increase in incidents occurring in 40 mph zones, which rose from 17 in 2021 to 42 in 2022. Conversely, crashes in 30 mph zones, while still the most frequent location, decreased from 111 to 91. In 2021, one fatal crash occurred in a 30 mph zone and another in a 55 mph zone; in 2022, the sole fatal crash occurred in a 55 mph zone.

Fatal crashes by zone: 55 mph: 1 of 19 (5.263%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Posted speed limit at crash location

Data Sources & Methodology

Primary Data Source

All crash data in this report is sourced from Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), accessed programmatically via the Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SODA). This dataset contains official police-reported motor vehicle traffic crash records maintained by the reporting jurisdiction's law enforcement agency. Records are published to the open data portal by the municipality and are subject to the portal's terms of use.

Data Retrieval

  • Access method: Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SoQL queries)
  • Data format: Structured JSON via REST API
  • Record types queried: Crash events, person records, and vehicle unit records
  • Date filter applied: 2022-01-01 through 2022-12-31
  • Report generated: June 21, 2026

Data Coverage

  • Reporting period: 2022-01-01 through 2022-12-31 (365 days)
  • Geographic scope: ATHOL, MA
  • Total crash records analyzed: 253
  • Total persons involved: 512
  • Total vehicles involved: 418

Analytical Methodology

  • Severity classification: Uses the KABCO injury scale (K=Fatal, A=Incapacitating injury, B=Non-incapacitating injury, C=Possible injury, O=No injury/property damage only), the standard classification in U.S. Model Minimum Uniform Crash Criteria (MMUCC). Severity is assigned per crash event based on the most severe injury in that crash. A single fatal crash (K) may involve multiple fatalities; therefore the "Persons Killed" count in the headline KPIs may differ from the "Fatal" crash count in the severity breakdown.
  • Contributing factors: Reflect the officer-determined primary contributory cause recorded at the time of the crash report. These are preliminary determinations and may not reflect final investigation findings.
  • Hit-and-run classification: Based on the hit-and-run indicator field in the official crash report, as determined by the responding officer at the scene.
  • Temporal analysis: Day-of-week and hour-of-day distributions are computed from the crash date/time timestamp in each record.
  • Demographics: Age and sex distributions are drawn from person-level records linked to each crash event. A single crash may involve multiple persons.
  • Vehicle data: Make information is drawn from vehicle unit records linked to each crash event.
  • AI commentary: Narrative sections are generated by Google Gemini (large language model) based on the structured data. Commentary is descriptive, not predictive, and should not be interpreted as expert opinion.

Limitations & Disclaimers

  • Only crashes reported to and documented by law enforcement are included. Minor incidents, unreported crashes, and near-misses are not captured in this dataset.
  • Data reflects conditions at the time of the initial police report and may be subject to subsequent corrections, reclassifications, or supplements by the reporting agency.
  • Open data portal records may experience a publication lag - recently occurring crashes may not yet appear in the dataset at the time of report generation.
  • AI-generated commentary is produced by a large language model and is intended to highlight patterns in the data. It does not constitute legal, medical, or professional analysis.
  • Percentages are calculated from reported data and are subject to rounding.

Non-Affiliation Disclosure

This report is produced independently by ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced in partnership with any law enforcement agency, municipal government, state department of transportation, or the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Data is sourced from publicly available government open data portals.

Data License

The underlying crash data is provided under the municipality's Open Data Terms of Use and is made available to the public for unrestricted use. This analysis and report is © 2026 Injuria.ai and may be cited with attribution using the suggested citation below.

Corrections & Feedback

If you believe any data in this report is inaccurate or have questions about our methodology, please contact: data@injuria.ai. We are committed to accuracy and will issue corrections promptly.

Suggested Citation

ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). "ATHOL, MA Crash Intelligence Report: 2022." Published June 21, 2026. Reporting period: 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31. Data source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), Arcgis_yearly Open Data. Available at: https://thatcarhitme.com/crash-data/massachusetts/athol/2022-annual-report

About the Publisher

ThatCarHitMe.com is a crash data intelligence platform developed by Injuria.ai, a legal technology company specializing in traffic safety analytics. We aggregate and analyze publicly available government crash data to produce structured intelligence reports for communities, researchers, journalists, and legal professionals. Our reports combine programmatic data retrieval from official open data portals with AI-assisted narrative analysis.

Questions about this report's data or methodology: data@injuria.ai

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Athol, MA Crash Report — 2022 | ThatCarHitMe.com