Monthly Traffic Safety Analysis

99 CRASHES IN
BARNSTABLE, MA
DECEMBER 2023

All metrics benchmarked againstDecember 2022

Total crashes in BARNSTABLE decreased by 26.12% year-over-year, from 134 crashes in December 2022 to 99 crashes in December 2023. This period saw a notable positive shift with zero fatalities reported in December 2023, compared to one fatality in December 2022. While total crashes decreased, the number of persons injured increased from 32 to 41.

99

-26.1%was 134

Total Crash Events

0

-100.0%was 1

Persons Killed

41

28.1%was 32

Persons Injured

3

-50.0%was 6

Hit-and-Run Crashes

Note: "Persons Killed" (0) counts individual fatalities across all crash events. "Fatal" in the severity table below (0) counts crash events where at least one fatality occurred. A single crash can result in multiple fatalities. 3 crashes with unreported severity are not shown in the severity breakdown.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Aggregate counts from crash, person, and vehicle records

Trend Summary

The overall trend indicates a decrease in crash incidents year-over-year in BARNSTABLE. Total crashes fell from 134 in December 2022 to 99 in December 2023, representing a 26.12% reduction. Despite this, the number of injured persons increased by 9, from 32 to 41.

3

Hit-and-Run Crashes — December 2023

-50.0% vs prior (6)

The number of hit-and-run crashes decreased from 6 in December 2022 to 3 in December 2023. Consequently, the hit-and-run rate decreased from 4.5% to 3% year-over-year. This indicates a downward trend in hit-and-run incidents.

Vulnerable Road User Casualties

0

Pedestrians Killed

Prior: 00.0%

0

Motorists Killed

Prior: 1-100.0%

0

Other Killed

Prior: 00.0%

1

Pedestrians Injured

Prior: 3-66.7%

39

Motorists Injured

Prior: 2934.5%

1

Other Injured

Prior: 0%

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Mode classified from person records (driver/passenger → motorist; pedestrian; bicyclist → cyclist; in-line skater / unspecified → other)

When Crashes Happen

The peak day for crashes shifted from Thursday in December 2022, which saw 46 incidents, to Friday in December 2023, with 22 incidents. The peak hour also changed, moving from 7 AM (17 crashes) in December 2022 to 5 PM (8 crashes) in December 2023. This suggests a shift in the timing of peak crash activity.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Crash date field aggregated by weekday

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Crash time field aggregated by hour (0-23)

Crash Severity Breakdown

There was a positive change in fatality outcomes, with 0 total fatalities in December 2023 compared to 1 fatality in December 2022. The number of persons injured increased from 32 to 41 year-over-year. Crashes resulting in a 'Serious Injury' (code A) were reported in December 2023 (4 crashes, 4% share) while December 2022 had 1 fatal crash (0.7% share) and 17 minor injury crashes (12.7% share).

Outcome by Severity (Crash Events)

Serious Injury4serious injury crashes4%
Minor Injury13minor injury crashes13.1%
-23.5%prior 17
Possible Injury8possible injury crashes8.1%
0.0%prior 8
No Injury71no injury crashes71.7%
-29.7%prior 101

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · KABCO injury classification scale

Severity Distribution (Crash Events)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Most severe injury per crash record

Top Contributing Factors

The leading contributing factor, 'No improper driving', decreased in count from 37 in December 2022 to 23 in December 2023, a 37.8% reduction. 'Inattention' also decreased from 24 to 22 crashes, a 8.3% reduction. Conversely, 'Failed to yield right of way' increased from 12 crashes in December 2022 to 15 crashes in December 2023, a 25% increase in count.

Officer-Reported Primary Contributing Cause

No improper driving23 (23.2%)-37.8%prior 37
Inattention22 (22.2%)-8.3%prior 24
Failed to yield right of way15 (15.2%)25.0%prior 12
Followed too closely5 (5.1%)-16.7%prior 6
Driving too fast for conditions3 (3%)
Operating vehicle in erratic, reckless, careless, negligent or aggressive manner3 (3%)-62.5%prior 8
Failure to keep in proper lane or running off road3 (3%)
Other improper action2 (2%)-60.0%prior 5
Operating defective equipment2 (2%)
Disregarded traffic signs, signals, road markings2 (2%)-60.0%prior 5

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Officer-reported primary contributory cause per crash

Road & Environmental Conditions

Crashes occurring in 'Clear' weather conditions decreased from 88 in December 2022 to 63 in December 2023. Incidents on 'Dry' road surfaces also saw a reduction, from 86 to 74 crashes. Notably, crashes on 'Ice' decreased significantly from 16 in December 2022 to 2 in December 2023, a 87.5% reduction in count.

Weather

Clear63 (64.9%)
-28.4%prior 88
Rain13 (13.4%)
-18.8%prior 16
Cloudy7 (7.2%)
-30.0%prior 10
Clear/Unknown3 (3.1%)
Cloudy/Rain2 (2.1%)
Cloudy/Unknown2 (2.1%)
Rain/Severe crosswinds2 (2.1%)
Fog, smog, smoke/Cloudy1 (1.0%)
Clear/Other1 (1.0%)
Clear/Cloudy1 (1.0%)
-80.0%prior 5

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Weather condition at time of crash

Lighting

Daylight53 (53.5%)
-31.2%prior 77
Dark - lighted roadway29 (29.3%)
3.6%prior 28
Dark - roadway not lighted9 (9.1%)
-10.0%prior 10
Dusk4 (4.0%)
-33.3%prior 6
Dawn3 (3.0%)
-72.7%prior 11
Dark - unknown roadway lighting1 (1.0%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Lighting condition field

Road Surface

Dry74 (75.5%)
-14.0%prior 86
Wet22 (22.4%)
-26.7%prior 30
Ice2 (2.0%)
-87.5%prior 16

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Road surface condition field

Vehicles & Demographics

The total number of vehicles involved in crashes decreased from 241 in December 2022 to 180 in December 2023. Toyota remained the top make involved, though its count decreased from 49 to 27. The age group 65+ saw a decrease in persons involved, from 47 to 35, while the 16-20 age group remained stable at 20 persons involved in both periods.

Top Vehicle Makes (180 vehicles)

1
TOYOTA27 (15%)
-44.9%prior 49
2
FORD25 (13.9%)
-13.8%prior 29
3
HONDA23 (12.8%)
-14.8%prior 27
4
GMC12 (6.7%)
71.4%prior 7
5
JEEP12 (6.7%)
-7.7%prior 13
6
CHEVROLET11 (6.1%)
-38.9%prior 18
7
NISSAN8 (4.4%)
-27.3%prior 11
8
HYUNDAI7 (3.9%)
0.0%prior 7
9
MERCEDES-BENZ5 (2.8%)
-44.4%prior 9
10
BUIC5 (2.8%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Vehicle unit records

8 persons with unknown or unrecorded age excluded from age chart.

Sex Distribution (197 persons with recorded sex)

Male118 (59.9%)
-27.2%prior 162
Female79 (40.1%)
-25.5%prior 106

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Person-level records linked to crash events

Speed Limit Zones

Crashes occurring in 30 mph zones decreased from 37 in December 2022 to 22 in December 2023. Similarly, crashes in 55 mph zones decreased from 20 to 9 year-over-year. There were no fatal crashes reported in any speed zone in December 2023, compared to one fatal crash in a 30 mph zone in December 2022.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Posted speed limit at crash location

Data Sources & Methodology

Primary Data Source

All crash data in this report is sourced from Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), accessed programmatically via the Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SODA). This dataset contains official police-reported motor vehicle traffic crash records maintained by the reporting jurisdiction's law enforcement agency. Records are published to the open data portal by the municipality and are subject to the portal's terms of use.

Data Retrieval

  • Access method: Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SoQL queries)
  • Data format: Structured JSON via REST API
  • Record types queried: Crash events, person records, and vehicle unit records
  • Date filter applied: 2023-12-01 through 2023-12-31
  • Report generated: June 21, 2026

Data Coverage

  • Reporting period: 2023-12-01 through 2023-12-31 (31 days)
  • Geographic scope: BARNSTABLE, MA
  • Total crash records analyzed: 99
  • Total persons involved: 214
  • Total vehicles involved: 180

Analytical Methodology

  • Severity classification: Uses the KABCO injury scale (K=Fatal, A=Incapacitating injury, B=Non-incapacitating injury, C=Possible injury, O=No injury/property damage only), the standard classification in U.S. Model Minimum Uniform Crash Criteria (MMUCC). Severity is assigned per crash event based on the most severe injury in that crash. A single fatal crash (K) may involve multiple fatalities; therefore the "Persons Killed" count in the headline KPIs may differ from the "Fatal" crash count in the severity breakdown.
  • Contributing factors: Reflect the officer-determined primary contributory cause recorded at the time of the crash report. These are preliminary determinations and may not reflect final investigation findings.
  • Hit-and-run classification: Based on the hit-and-run indicator field in the official crash report, as determined by the responding officer at the scene.
  • Temporal analysis: Day-of-week and hour-of-day distributions are computed from the crash date/time timestamp in each record.
  • Demographics: Age and sex distributions are drawn from person-level records linked to each crash event. A single crash may involve multiple persons.
  • Vehicle data: Make information is drawn from vehicle unit records linked to each crash event.
  • AI commentary: Narrative sections are generated by Google Gemini (large language model) based on the structured data. Commentary is descriptive, not predictive, and should not be interpreted as expert opinion.

Limitations & Disclaimers

  • Only crashes reported to and documented by law enforcement are included. Minor incidents, unreported crashes, and near-misses are not captured in this dataset.
  • Data reflects conditions at the time of the initial police report and may be subject to subsequent corrections, reclassifications, or supplements by the reporting agency.
  • Open data portal records may experience a publication lag - recently occurring crashes may not yet appear in the dataset at the time of report generation.
  • AI-generated commentary is produced by a large language model and is intended to highlight patterns in the data. It does not constitute legal, medical, or professional analysis.
  • Percentages are calculated from reported data and are subject to rounding.

Non-Affiliation Disclosure

This report is produced independently by ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced in partnership with any law enforcement agency, municipal government, state department of transportation, or the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Data is sourced from publicly available government open data portals.

Data License

The underlying crash data is provided under the municipality's Open Data Terms of Use and is made available to the public for unrestricted use. This analysis and report is © 2026 Injuria.ai and may be cited with attribution using the suggested citation below.

Corrections & Feedback

If you believe any data in this report is inaccurate or have questions about our methodology, please contact: data@injuria.ai. We are committed to accuracy and will issue corrections promptly.

Suggested Citation

ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). "BARNSTABLE, MA Crash Intelligence Report: December 2023." Published June 21, 2026. Reporting period: 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31. Data source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), Arcgis_yearly Open Data. Available at: https://thatcarhitme.com/crash-data/massachusetts/barnstable/december-2023-report

About the Publisher

ThatCarHitMe.com is a crash data intelligence platform developed by Injuria.ai, a legal technology company specializing in traffic safety analytics. We aggregate and analyze publicly available government crash data to produce structured intelligence reports for communities, researchers, journalists, and legal professionals. Our reports combine programmatic data retrieval from official open data portals with AI-assisted narrative analysis.

Questions about this report's data or methodology: data@injuria.ai

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Barnstable, MA Crash Report — December 2023 | ThatCarHitMe.com