Monthly Traffic Safety Analysis

127 CRASHES IN
BARNSTABLE, MA
MAY 2023

All metrics benchmarked againstMay 2022

In May 2023, BARNSTABLE, MA experienced 127 crashes, a 27% increase compared to the 100 crashes recorded in May 2022. Total injuries rose significantly by 117.39%, from 23 in the prior period to 50 in the current period. Fatalities remained at zero for both periods.

127

27.0%was 100

Total Crash Events

0

Persons Killed

50

117.4%was 23

Persons Injured

13

116.7%was 6

Hit-and-Run Crashes

Note: "Persons Killed" (0) counts individual fatalities across all crash events. "Fatal" in the severity table below (0) counts crash events where at least one fatality occurred. A single crash can result in multiple fatalities. 7 crashes with unreported severity are not shown in the severity breakdown.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-05-01 to 2023-05-31 · Aggregate counts from crash, person, and vehicle records

Trend Summary

Overall crash data for BARNSTABLE, MA indicates an upward trend year-over-year, with total crashes increasing by 27% from 100 in May 2022 to 127 in May 2023. This rise was accompanied by a substantial 117.39% increase in total injuries, from 23 to 50, while fatalities remained unchanged at zero.

13

Hit-and-Run Crashes — May 2023

116.7% vs prior (6)

Hit-and-run crashes increased by 7, from 6 incidents in May 2022 to 13 in May 2023. The hit-and-run rate also rose from 6% of total crashes in the prior period to 10.2% in the current period, indicating an upward trend.

Vulnerable Road User Casualties

0

Pedestrians Killed

Prior: 00.0%

0

Cyclists Killed

Prior: 00.0%

0

Motorists Killed

Prior: 00.0%

1

Pedestrians Injured

Prior: 3-66.7%

3

Cyclists Injured

Prior: 1200.0%

46

Motorists Injured

Prior: 19142.1%

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-05-01 to 2023-05-31 · Mode classified from person records (driver/passenger → motorist; pedestrian; bicyclist → cyclist; in-line skater / unspecified → other)

When Crashes Happen

The temporal distribution of crashes shifted year-over-year. In May 2023, the highest number of crashes occurred on Wednesday and Tuesday with 21 crashes each, whereas May 2022 saw Thursday as the peak day with 20 crashes. The peak crash hour also changed, moving from 4 p.m. with 13 crashes in the prior period to 2 p.m. with 17 crashes in the current period.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-05-01 to 2023-05-31 · Crash date field aggregated by weekday

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-05-01 to 2023-05-31 · Crash time field aggregated by hour (0-23)

Crash Severity Breakdown

Fatalities remained at zero in both May 2023 and May 2022. However, the number of serious injuries increased from 1 in the prior period to 3 in the current period, representing 2.4% of total crashes. Minor injuries also saw a notable rise, from 10 crashes (10% share) in May 2022 to 30 crashes (23.6% share) in May 2023.

Outcome by Severity (Crash Events)

Serious Injury3serious injury crashes2.4%
200.0%prior 1
Minor Injury30minor injury crashes23.6%
200.0%prior 10
Possible Injury8possible injury crashes6.3%
33.3%prior 6
No Injury79no injury crashes62.2%
-2.5%prior 81

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-05-01 to 2023-05-31 · KABCO injury classification scale

Severity Distribution (Crash Events)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-05-01 to 2023-05-31 · Most severe injury per crash record

Top Contributing Factors

The leading contributing factors saw shifts in both count and ranking. 'No improper driving' increased from 21 crashes in May 2022 to 33 crashes in May 2023, becoming the top factor. Conversely, 'Inattention' decreased from 25 crashes to 18 crashes, dropping from first to second place. 'Operating vehicle in erratic, reckless, careless, negligent or aggressive manner' saw a notable increase from 4 crashes to 10 crashes year-over-year.

Officer-Reported Primary Contributing Cause

No improper driving33 (26%)57.1%prior 21
Inattention18 (14.2%)-28.0%prior 25
Failed to yield right of way12 (9.4%)20.0%prior 10
Operating vehicle in erratic, reckless, careless, negligent or aggressive manner10 (7.9%)
Followed too closely6 (4.7%)-25.0%prior 8
Failure to keep in proper lane or running off road4 (3.1%)-20.0%prior 5
Other improper action4 (3.1%)
Exceeded authorized speed limit3 (2.4%)
Distracted3 (2.4%)-50.0%prior 6
Fatigued/asleep3 (2.4%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-05-01 to 2023-05-31 · Officer-reported primary contributory cause per crash

Road & Environmental Conditions

Crashes occurring under clear weather conditions increased from 71 in May 2022 to 103 in May 2023. Similarly, crashes during daylight hours rose from 78 to 108. The number of crashes on dry road surfaces also increased, from 87 in the prior period to 115 in the current period, indicating that the overall increase in crashes was not primarily driven by adverse environmental conditions.

Weather

Clear103 (82.4%)
45.1%prior 71
Cloudy7 (5.6%)
-12.5%prior 8
Rain5 (4.0%)
-16.7%prior 6
Clear/Unknown4 (3.2%)
Clear/Cloudy3 (2.4%)
Cloudy/Rain3 (2.4%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-05-01 to 2023-05-31 · Weather condition at time of crash

Lighting

Daylight108 (86.4%)
38.5%prior 78
Dark - lighted roadway12 (9.6%)
-20.0%prior 15
Dusk4 (3.2%)
Dark - roadway not lighted1 (0.8%)
-80.0%prior 5

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-05-01 to 2023-05-31 · Lighting condition field

Road Surface

Dry115 (91.3%)
32.2%prior 87
Wet11 (8.7%)
-15.4%prior 13

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-05-01 to 2023-05-31 · Road surface condition field

Vehicles & Demographics

The age distribution of persons involved in crashes showed increases across most age groups, with the 26-34 age group experiencing the largest rise from 30 persons in May 2022 to 43 in May 2023. Regarding vehicle makes, Toyota became the most frequently involved make with 35 vehicles in May 2023, up from 29 in May 2022, while Ford dropped from first to third place with 27 vehicles, down from 33.

Top Vehicle Makes (236 vehicles)

1
TOYOTA35 (14.8%)
20.7%prior 29
2
HONDA28 (11.9%)
86.7%prior 15
3
FORD27 (11.4%)
-18.2%prior 33
4
CHEVROLET15 (6.4%)
15.4%prior 13
5
JEEP15 (6.4%)
66.7%prior 9
6
GMC12 (5.1%)
20.0%prior 10
7
NISSAN10 (4.2%)
0.0%prior 10
8
BMW9 (3.8%)
9
HYUNDAI8 (3.4%)
14.3%prior 7
10
MERCEDES-BENZ7 (3%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-05-01 to 2023-05-31 · Vehicle unit records

24 persons with unknown or unrecorded age excluded from age chart.

Sex Distribution (257 persons with recorded sex)

Male132 (51.4%)
0.8%prior 131
Female125 (48.6%)
48.8%prior 84

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-05-01 to 2023-05-31 · Person-level records linked to crash events

Speed Limit Zones

There were no fatal crashes recorded in any speed zone for either period. Crashes in 30 mph zones increased from 31 in May 2022 to 46 in May 2023, while crashes in 20 mph zones saw a significant rise from 2 to 12. Conversely, crashes in 55 mph zones decreased from 8 in the prior period to 3 in the current period.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-05-01 to 2023-05-31 · Posted speed limit at crash location

Data Sources & Methodology

Primary Data Source

All crash data in this report is sourced from Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), accessed programmatically via the Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SODA). This dataset contains official police-reported motor vehicle traffic crash records maintained by the reporting jurisdiction's law enforcement agency. Records are published to the open data portal by the municipality and are subject to the portal's terms of use.

Data Retrieval

  • Access method: Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SoQL queries)
  • Data format: Structured JSON via REST API
  • Record types queried: Crash events, person records, and vehicle unit records
  • Date filter applied: 2023-05-01 through 2023-05-31
  • Report generated: June 21, 2026

Data Coverage

  • Reporting period: 2023-05-01 through 2023-05-31 (31 days)
  • Geographic scope: BARNSTABLE, MA
  • Total crash records analyzed: 127
  • Total persons involved: 287
  • Total vehicles involved: 236

Analytical Methodology

  • Severity classification: Uses the KABCO injury scale (K=Fatal, A=Incapacitating injury, B=Non-incapacitating injury, C=Possible injury, O=No injury/property damage only), the standard classification in U.S. Model Minimum Uniform Crash Criteria (MMUCC). Severity is assigned per crash event based on the most severe injury in that crash. A single fatal crash (K) may involve multiple fatalities; therefore the "Persons Killed" count in the headline KPIs may differ from the "Fatal" crash count in the severity breakdown.
  • Contributing factors: Reflect the officer-determined primary contributory cause recorded at the time of the crash report. These are preliminary determinations and may not reflect final investigation findings.
  • Hit-and-run classification: Based on the hit-and-run indicator field in the official crash report, as determined by the responding officer at the scene.
  • Temporal analysis: Day-of-week and hour-of-day distributions are computed from the crash date/time timestamp in each record.
  • Demographics: Age and sex distributions are drawn from person-level records linked to each crash event. A single crash may involve multiple persons.
  • Vehicle data: Make information is drawn from vehicle unit records linked to each crash event.
  • AI commentary: Narrative sections are generated by Google Gemini (large language model) based on the structured data. Commentary is descriptive, not predictive, and should not be interpreted as expert opinion.

Limitations & Disclaimers

  • Only crashes reported to and documented by law enforcement are included. Minor incidents, unreported crashes, and near-misses are not captured in this dataset.
  • Data reflects conditions at the time of the initial police report and may be subject to subsequent corrections, reclassifications, or supplements by the reporting agency.
  • Open data portal records may experience a publication lag - recently occurring crashes may not yet appear in the dataset at the time of report generation.
  • AI-generated commentary is produced by a large language model and is intended to highlight patterns in the data. It does not constitute legal, medical, or professional analysis.
  • Percentages are calculated from reported data and are subject to rounding.

Non-Affiliation Disclosure

This report is produced independently by ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced in partnership with any law enforcement agency, municipal government, state department of transportation, or the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Data is sourced from publicly available government open data portals.

Data License

The underlying crash data is provided under the municipality's Open Data Terms of Use and is made available to the public for unrestricted use. This analysis and report is © 2026 Injuria.ai and may be cited with attribution using the suggested citation below.

Corrections & Feedback

If you believe any data in this report is inaccurate or have questions about our methodology, please contact: data@injuria.ai. We are committed to accuracy and will issue corrections promptly.

Suggested Citation

ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). "BARNSTABLE, MA Crash Intelligence Report: May 2023." Published June 21, 2026. Reporting period: 2023-05-01 to 2023-05-31. Data source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), Arcgis_yearly Open Data. Available at: https://thatcarhitme.com/crash-data/massachusetts/barnstable/may-2023-report

About the Publisher

ThatCarHitMe.com is a crash data intelligence platform developed by Injuria.ai, a legal technology company specializing in traffic safety analytics. We aggregate and analyze publicly available government crash data to produce structured intelligence reports for communities, researchers, journalists, and legal professionals. Our reports combine programmatic data retrieval from official open data portals with AI-assisted narrative analysis.

Questions about this report's data or methodology: data@injuria.ai

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Barnstable, MA Crash Report — May 2023 | ThatCarHitMe.com