Yearly Traffic Safety Analysis

583 CRASHES IN
BELLINGHAM, MA
2024

All metrics benchmarked against2023

In Bellingham, total traffic crashes remained unchanged year-over-year, with 583 incidents recorded in both 2024 and 2023. While the number of total fatalities also held steady at one, the number of persons injured increased by 6.0% from 134 to 142. A notable shift was observed in crashes attributed to speeding, which decreased by 30% from 20 to 14 incidents.

583

Total Crash Events

1

Persons Killed

142

6.0%was 134

Persons Injured

19

-17.4%was 23

Hit-and-Run Crashes

Note: "Persons Killed" (1) counts individual fatalities across all crash events. "Fatal" in the severity table below (1) counts crash events where at least one fatality occurred. A single crash can result in multiple fatalities. 8 crashes with unreported severity are not shown in the severity breakdown.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-12-31 · Aggregate counts from crash, person, and vehicle records

Trend Summary

Overall crash trends in Bellingham were stable year-over-year, with the total number of crashes holding at 583 for both 2024 and 2023. However, the number of people injured in these incidents increased by 6.0%, rising from 134 to 142. The number of fatalities remained constant at one person killed in each period.

19

Hit-and-Run Crashes — 2024

-17.4% vs prior (23)

The number of hit-and-run incidents decreased in 2024 compared to the prior year. There were 19 hit-and-run crashes, a 17.4% reduction from the 23 recorded in 2023. This resulted in the hit-and-run rate dropping from 3.9% to 3.3% of all crashes.

Vulnerable Road User Casualties

0

Pedestrians Killed

Prior: 00.0%

0

Cyclists Killed

Prior: 00.0%

1

Motorists Killed

Prior: 10.0%

0

Other Killed

Prior: 00.0%

3

Pedestrians Injured

Prior: 1200.0%

1

Cyclists Injured

Prior: 0%

137

Motorists Injured

Prior: 1333.0%

1

Other Injured

Prior: 0%

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-12-31 · Mode classified from person records (driver/passenger → motorist; pedestrian; bicyclist → cyclist; in-line skater / unspecified → other)

When Crashes Happen

The temporal patterns of crashes showed some shifts between the two periods. The peak day for crashes moved from Tuesday (99 crashes) in 2023 to Monday (108 crashes) in 2024. The afternoon commute hour of 4 p.m. remained the peak time for crashes in both years, with incidents during this hour increasing from 54 to 59.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-12-31 · Crash date field aggregated by weekday

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-12-31 · Crash time field aggregated by hour (0-23)

Crash Severity Breakdown

The severity of crashes slightly increased in 2024 compared to the prior year, despite the total number of fatal crashes remaining unchanged at one. The share of crashes resulting in a serious injury increased from 1.5% to 1.9%, while minor injury crashes grew from 8.2% to 10.1% of the total. Consequently, the proportion of crashes with no reported injuries decreased from 83.4% in 2023 to 81.1% in 2024.

Outcome by Severity (Crash Events)

Fatal1fatal crashes0.2%
0.0%prior 1
Serious Injury11serious injury crashes1.9%
22.2%prior 9
Minor Injury59minor injury crashes10.1%
22.9%prior 48
Possible Injury31possible injury crashes5.3%
10.7%prior 28
No Injury473no injury crashes81.1%
-2.7%prior 486

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-12-31 · KABCO injury classification scale

Severity Distribution (Crash Events)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-12-31 · Most severe injury per crash record

Top Contributing Factors

While 'Inattention' and 'Failed to yield right of way' remained top contributing factors in both years, their counts decreased significantly. Crashes attributed to inattention fell by 28.8% from 73 to 52, and incidents involving failure to yield dropped by 28.1% from 64 to 46. Conversely, crashes involving erratic or reckless driving increased by 10.5%, from 19 to 21 incidents.

Officer-Reported Primary Contributing Cause

No improper driving172 (29.5%)19.4%prior 144
Inattention52 (8.9%)-28.8%prior 73
Failed to yield right of way46 (7.9%)-28.1%prior 64
Followed too closely26 (4.5%)-21.2%prior 33
Operating vehicle in erratic, reckless, careless, negligent or aggressive manner21 (3.6%)10.5%prior 19
Failure to keep in proper lane or running off road17 (2.9%)-39.3%prior 28
Visibility obstructed14 (2.4%)
Distracted12 (2.1%)-40.0%prior 20
Other improper action12 (2.1%)-36.8%prior 19
Swerving or avoiding due to wind, slippery surface, vehicle, object, vulnerable user in roadway10 (1.7%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-12-31 · Officer-reported primary contributory cause per crash

Road & Environmental Conditions

The environmental conditions under which crashes occurred showed some changes year-over-year. The proportion of crashes on dry road surfaces increased from 75.3% in 2023 to 78.2% in 2024, while crashes on wet roads decreased from 133 to 101 incidents. Similarly, crashes during clear weather conditions became more prevalent, accounting for 74.6% of all incidents in 2024, up from 67.2% in the prior year.

Weather

Clear435 (75.0%)
11.0%prior 392
Cloudy45 (7.8%)
-21.1%prior 57
Rain45 (7.8%)
0.0%prior 45
Snow16 (2.8%)
Cloudy/Rain13 (2.2%)
-65.8%prior 38
Rain/Cloudy6 (1.0%)
-40.0%prior 10
Clear/Cloudy4 (0.7%)
-75.0%prior 16
Rain/Sleet, hail (freezing rain or drizzle)4 (0.7%)
Clear/Clear3 (0.5%)
Cloudy/Snow3 (0.5%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-12-31 · Weather condition at time of crash

Lighting

Daylight433 (74.3%)
1.9%prior 425
Dark - lighted roadway101 (17.3%)
1.0%prior 100
Dusk20 (3.4%)
17.6%prior 17
Dark - roadway not lighted17 (2.9%)
-52.8%prior 36
Dawn8 (1.4%)
Dark - unknown roadway lighting4 (0.7%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-12-31 · Lighting condition field

Road Surface

Dry456 (78.4%)
3.9%prior 439
Wet101 (17.4%)
-24.1%prior 133
Snow19 (3.3%)
216.7%prior 6
Ice5 (0.9%)
Slush1 (0.2%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-12-31 · Road surface condition field

Vehicles & Demographics

The top vehicle makes involved in crashes remained consistent, with Toyota, Ford, and Honda being the most frequent in both years. Analysis of persons involved in crashes reveals a demographic shift, with the proportion of individuals aged 65 and older increasing from 10.0% in 2023 to 12.5% in 2024. Conversely, the share of persons aged 16-20 decreased slightly from 12.2% to 11.6%.

Top Vehicle Makes (1,092 vehicles)

1
TOYOTA173 (15.8%)
5.5%prior 164
2
FORD157 (14.4%)
6.1%prior 148
3
HONDA93 (8.5%)
-12.3%prior 106
4
CHEVROLET93 (8.5%)
3.3%prior 90
5
NISSAN63 (5.8%)
-6.0%prior 67
6
HYUNDAI62 (5.7%)
3.3%prior 60
7
JEEP51 (4.7%)
-16.4%prior 61
8
GMC47 (4.3%)
42.4%prior 33
9
SUBARU38 (3.5%)
15.2%prior 33
10
KIA32 (2.9%)
28.0%prior 25

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-12-31 · Vehicle unit records

57 persons with unknown or unrecorded age excluded from age chart.

Sex Distribution (1,237 persons with recorded sex)

Male729 (58.9%)
0.6%prior 725
Female508 (41.1%)
-8.1%prior 553

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-12-31 · Person-level records linked to crash events

Speed Limit Zones

Crash locations shifted toward lower posted speed limit zones in 2024 compared to the previous year. Crashes in 65 mph zones decreased from 35 to 19, while incidents in 25 mph and 35 mph zones increased. The single fatal crash in 2024 occurred in a 35 mph zone, whereas the fatal crash in 2023 took place in a 65 mph zone.

Fatal crashes by zone: 35 mph: 1 of 176 (0.568%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-12-31 · Posted speed limit at crash location

Data Sources & Methodology

Primary Data Source

All crash data in this report is sourced from Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), accessed programmatically via the Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SODA). This dataset contains official police-reported motor vehicle traffic crash records maintained by the reporting jurisdiction's law enforcement agency. Records are published to the open data portal by the municipality and are subject to the portal's terms of use.

Data Retrieval

  • Access method: Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SoQL queries)
  • Data format: Structured JSON via REST API
  • Record types queried: Crash events, person records, and vehicle unit records
  • Date filter applied: 2024-01-01 through 2024-12-31
  • Report generated: June 21, 2026

Data Coverage

  • Reporting period: 2024-01-01 through 2024-12-31 (366 days)
  • Geographic scope: BELLINGHAM, MA
  • Total crash records analyzed: 583
  • Total persons involved: 1,314
  • Total vehicles involved: 1,092

Analytical Methodology

  • Severity classification: Uses the KABCO injury scale (K=Fatal, A=Incapacitating injury, B=Non-incapacitating injury, C=Possible injury, O=No injury/property damage only), the standard classification in U.S. Model Minimum Uniform Crash Criteria (MMUCC). Severity is assigned per crash event based on the most severe injury in that crash. A single fatal crash (K) may involve multiple fatalities; therefore the "Persons Killed" count in the headline KPIs may differ from the "Fatal" crash count in the severity breakdown.
  • Contributing factors: Reflect the officer-determined primary contributory cause recorded at the time of the crash report. These are preliminary determinations and may not reflect final investigation findings.
  • Hit-and-run classification: Based on the hit-and-run indicator field in the official crash report, as determined by the responding officer at the scene.
  • Temporal analysis: Day-of-week and hour-of-day distributions are computed from the crash date/time timestamp in each record.
  • Demographics: Age and sex distributions are drawn from person-level records linked to each crash event. A single crash may involve multiple persons.
  • Vehicle data: Make information is drawn from vehicle unit records linked to each crash event.
  • AI commentary: Narrative sections are generated by Google Gemini (large language model) based on the structured data. Commentary is descriptive, not predictive, and should not be interpreted as expert opinion.

Limitations & Disclaimers

  • Only crashes reported to and documented by law enforcement are included. Minor incidents, unreported crashes, and near-misses are not captured in this dataset.
  • Data reflects conditions at the time of the initial police report and may be subject to subsequent corrections, reclassifications, or supplements by the reporting agency.
  • Open data portal records may experience a publication lag - recently occurring crashes may not yet appear in the dataset at the time of report generation.
  • AI-generated commentary is produced by a large language model and is intended to highlight patterns in the data. It does not constitute legal, medical, or professional analysis.
  • Percentages are calculated from reported data and are subject to rounding.

Non-Affiliation Disclosure

This report is produced independently by ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced in partnership with any law enforcement agency, municipal government, state department of transportation, or the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Data is sourced from publicly available government open data portals.

Data License

The underlying crash data is provided under the municipality's Open Data Terms of Use and is made available to the public for unrestricted use. This analysis and report is © 2026 Injuria.ai and may be cited with attribution using the suggested citation below.

Corrections & Feedback

If you believe any data in this report is inaccurate or have questions about our methodology, please contact: data@injuria.ai. We are committed to accuracy and will issue corrections promptly.

Suggested Citation

ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). "BELLINGHAM, MA Crash Intelligence Report: 2024." Published June 21, 2026. Reporting period: 2024-01-01 to 2024-12-31. Data source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), Arcgis_yearly Open Data. Available at: https://thatcarhitme.com/crash-data/massachusetts/bellingham/2024-annual-report

About the Publisher

ThatCarHitMe.com is a crash data intelligence platform developed by Injuria.ai, a legal technology company specializing in traffic safety analytics. We aggregate and analyze publicly available government crash data to produce structured intelligence reports for communities, researchers, journalists, and legal professionals. Our reports combine programmatic data retrieval from official open data portals with AI-assisted narrative analysis.

Questions about this report's data or methodology: data@injuria.ai

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Bellingham, MA Crash Report — 2024 | ThatCarHitMe.com