Monthly Traffic Safety Analysis

537 CRASHES IN
BOSTON, MA
MAY 2022

All metrics benchmarked againstMay 2021

In May 2022, Boston experienced 537 total crashes, a 47.1% increase compared to 365 crashes in May 2021. Fatalities saw a substantial rise, increasing by 300% from 1 in the prior period to 4 in the current period.

537

47.1%was 365

Total Crash Events

4

300.0%was 1

Persons Killed

103

35.5%was 76

Persons Injured

56

133.3%was 24

Hit-and-Run Crashes

Note: "Persons Killed" (4) counts individual fatalities across all crash events. "Fatal" in the severity table below (4) counts crash events where at least one fatality occurred. A single crash can result in multiple fatalities. 226 crashes with unreported severity are not shown in the severity breakdown.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-05-01 to 2022-05-31 · Aggregate counts from crash, person, and vehicle records

Trend Summary

Overall, crash data for May 2022 indicates a significant upward trend in traffic incidents compared to May 2021. Total crashes increased by 47.1%, rising from 365 to 537. Concurrently, the number of fatalities quadrupled, escalating from 1 to 4 year-over-year.

56

Hit-and-Run Crashes — May 2022

133.3% vs prior (24)

Hit-and-run crashes increased significantly, from 24 incidents in May 2021 to 56 in May 2022, a 133.3% rise. The hit-and-run rate also climbed, increasing from 6.6% of total crashes in the prior period to 10.4% in the current period.

Vulnerable Road User Casualties

3

Pedestrians Killed

Prior: 0%

0

Cyclists Killed

Prior: 00.0%

1

Motorists Killed

Prior: 10.0%

5

Pedestrians Injured

Prior: 1400.0%

7

Cyclists Injured

Prior: 3133.3%

91

Motorists Injured

Prior: 7226.4%

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-05-01 to 2022-05-31 · Mode classified from person records (driver/passenger → motorist; pedestrian; bicyclist → cyclist; in-line skater / unspecified → other)

When Crashes Happen

The temporal patterns of crashes shifted year-over-year; the peak day for crashes moved from Monday in May 2021 (70 crashes) to Saturday in May 2022 (89 crashes). Similarly, the peak hour for crashes changed from 3 PM in May 2021 (31 crashes) to 6 PM in May 2022 (38 crashes).

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-05-01 to 2022-05-31 · Crash date field aggregated by weekday

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-05-01 to 2022-05-31 · Crash time field aggregated by hour (0-23)

Crash Severity Breakdown

The fatal crash rate increased from 0.27% in May 2021 to 0.74% in May 2022, representing a 174% increase. The proportion of crashes resulting in any injury (serious, minor, or possible) decreased from 18.1% of all crashes in May 2021 to 14.3% in May 2022.

Outcome by Severity (Crash Events)

Fatal4fatal crashes0.7%
300.0%prior 1
Serious Injury2serious injury crashes0.4%
-33.3%prior 3
Minor Injury46minor injury crashes8.6%
24.3%prior 37
Possible Injury29possible injury crashes5.4%
11.5%prior 26
No Injury230no injury crashes42.8%
-6.9%prior 247

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-05-01 to 2022-05-31 · KABCO injury classification scale

Severity Distribution (Crash Events)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-05-01 to 2022-05-31 · Most severe injury per crash record

Top Contributing Factors

Crashes attributed to 'Followed too closely' increased from 65 in May 2021 to 87 in May 2022, a 33.8% increase in count. Incidents of 'No improper driving' decreased by 19.7% in count, from 61 to 49 crashes. 'Failed to yield right of way' also saw a decrease in count, from 31 to 27 crashes, a 12.9% reduction.

Officer-Reported Primary Contributing Cause

Followed too closely87 (16.2%)33.8%prior 65
No improper driving49 (9.1%)-19.7%prior 61
Failed to yield right of way27 (5%)-12.9%prior 31
Other improper action18 (3.4%)-14.3%prior 21
Inattention15 (2.8%)-25.0%prior 20
Driving too fast for conditions13 (2.4%)-35.0%prior 20
Disregarded traffic signs, signals, road markings13 (2.4%)-31.6%prior 19
Exceeded authorized speed limit8 (1.5%)33.3%prior 6
Operating vehicle in erratic, reckless, careless, negligent or aggressive manner8 (1.5%)-27.3%prior 11
Made an improper turn8 (1.5%)-33.3%prior 12

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-05-01 to 2022-05-31 · Officer-reported primary contributory cause per crash

Road & Environmental Conditions

Crashes occurring in clear weather conditions significantly increased by 74.4% from 238 to 415, while crashes in rainy conditions decreased by 27.8% from 54 to 39. Crashes on dry road surfaces rose by 51.9% from 293 to 445, contrasting with a 26.4% decrease in crashes on wet surfaces from 72 to 53.

Weather

Clear415 (80.6%)
74.4%prior 238
Cloudy49 (9.5%)
63.3%prior 30
Rain39 (7.6%)
-27.8%prior 54
Cloudy/Rain5 (1.0%)
-54.5%prior 11
Fog, smog, smoke3 (0.6%)
Rain/Cloudy2 (0.4%)
Cloudy/Other1 (0.2%)
Clear/Sleet, hail (freezing rain or drizzle)1 (0.2%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-05-01 to 2022-05-31 · Weather condition at time of crash

Lighting

Daylight307 (60.0%)
27.4%prior 241
Dark - lighted roadway168 (32.8%)
48.7%prior 113
Dawn21 (4.1%)
320.0%prior 5
Dusk9 (1.8%)
Dark - roadway not lighted5 (1.0%)
Dark - unknown roadway lighting2 (0.4%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-05-01 to 2022-05-31 · Lighting condition field

Road Surface

Dry445 (88.8%)
51.9%prior 293
Wet53 (10.6%)
-26.4%prior 72
Other2 (0.4%)
Sand, mud, dirt, oil, gravel1 (0.2%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-05-01 to 2022-05-31 · Road surface condition field

Vehicles & Demographics

The total number of vehicles involved in crashes increased by 53.6%, from 709 to 1089. Toyota and Honda remained the top two vehicle makes involved, with Toyota increasing from 119 to 199 vehicles and Honda from 100 to 194 vehicles. While total persons involved increased by 45.5%, the number of persons with recorded age decreased from 764 to 646, with only the 65+ age group showing an increase in involvement, from 41 to 53 persons.

Top Vehicle Makes (1,089 vehicles)

1
TOYOTA199 (18.3%)
67.2%prior 119
2
HONDA194 (17.8%)
94.0%prior 100
3
FORD108 (9.9%)
54.3%prior 70
4
NISSAN81 (7.4%)
80.0%prior 45
5
CHEVROLET46 (4.2%)
4.5%prior 44
6
JEEP44 (4%)
18.9%prior 37
7
BMW31 (2.8%)
72.2%prior 18
8
HYUNDAI29 (2.7%)
31.8%prior 22
9
SUBARU27 (2.5%)
92.9%prior 14
10
ACURA24 (2.2%)
84.6%prior 13

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-05-01 to 2022-05-31 · Vehicle unit records

528 persons with unknown or unrecorded age excluded from age chart.

Sex Distribution (667 persons with recorded sex)

Male425 (63.7%)
-1.8%prior 433
Female242 (36.3%)
-13.6%prior 280

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-05-01 to 2022-05-31 · Person-level records linked to crash events

Speed Limit Zones

Crashes in 25 mph zones saw a significant increase of 179.4%, rising from 68 to 190 incidents. Crashes in 15 mph zones also sharply increased from 2 to 10 incidents, a 400% change. Conversely, crashes in 35 mph zones decreased by 21.1% (from 57 to 45), and in 45 mph zones by 12.7% (from 71 to 62).

Fatal crashes by zone: 25 mph: 4 of 190 (2.105%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-05-01 to 2022-05-31 · Posted speed limit at crash location

Data Sources & Methodology

Primary Data Source

All crash data in this report is sourced from Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), accessed programmatically via the Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SODA). This dataset contains official police-reported motor vehicle traffic crash records maintained by the reporting jurisdiction's law enforcement agency. Records are published to the open data portal by the municipality and are subject to the portal's terms of use.

Data Retrieval

  • Access method: Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SoQL queries)
  • Data format: Structured JSON via REST API
  • Record types queried: Crash events, person records, and vehicle unit records
  • Date filter applied: 2022-05-01 through 2022-05-31
  • Report generated: June 21, 2026

Data Coverage

  • Reporting period: 2022-05-01 through 2022-05-31 (31 days)
  • Geographic scope: BOSTON, MA
  • Total crash records analyzed: 537
  • Total persons involved: 1,224
  • Total vehicles involved: 1,089

Analytical Methodology

  • Severity classification: Uses the KABCO injury scale (K=Fatal, A=Incapacitating injury, B=Non-incapacitating injury, C=Possible injury, O=No injury/property damage only), the standard classification in U.S. Model Minimum Uniform Crash Criteria (MMUCC). Severity is assigned per crash event based on the most severe injury in that crash. A single fatal crash (K) may involve multiple fatalities; therefore the "Persons Killed" count in the headline KPIs may differ from the "Fatal" crash count in the severity breakdown.
  • Contributing factors: Reflect the officer-determined primary contributory cause recorded at the time of the crash report. These are preliminary determinations and may not reflect final investigation findings.
  • Hit-and-run classification: Based on the hit-and-run indicator field in the official crash report, as determined by the responding officer at the scene.
  • Temporal analysis: Day-of-week and hour-of-day distributions are computed from the crash date/time timestamp in each record.
  • Demographics: Age and sex distributions are drawn from person-level records linked to each crash event. A single crash may involve multiple persons.
  • Vehicle data: Make information is drawn from vehicle unit records linked to each crash event.
  • AI commentary: Narrative sections are generated by Google Gemini (large language model) based on the structured data. Commentary is descriptive, not predictive, and should not be interpreted as expert opinion.

Limitations & Disclaimers

  • Only crashes reported to and documented by law enforcement are included. Minor incidents, unreported crashes, and near-misses are not captured in this dataset.
  • Data reflects conditions at the time of the initial police report and may be subject to subsequent corrections, reclassifications, or supplements by the reporting agency.
  • Open data portal records may experience a publication lag - recently occurring crashes may not yet appear in the dataset at the time of report generation.
  • AI-generated commentary is produced by a large language model and is intended to highlight patterns in the data. It does not constitute legal, medical, or professional analysis.
  • Percentages are calculated from reported data and are subject to rounding.

Non-Affiliation Disclosure

This report is produced independently by ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced in partnership with any law enforcement agency, municipal government, state department of transportation, or the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Data is sourced from publicly available government open data portals.

Data License

The underlying crash data is provided under the municipality's Open Data Terms of Use and is made available to the public for unrestricted use. This analysis and report is © 2026 Injuria.ai and may be cited with attribution using the suggested citation below.

Corrections & Feedback

If you believe any data in this report is inaccurate or have questions about our methodology, please contact: data@injuria.ai. We are committed to accuracy and will issue corrections promptly.

Suggested Citation

ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). "BOSTON, MA Crash Intelligence Report: May 2022." Published June 21, 2026. Reporting period: 2022-05-01 to 2022-05-31. Data source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), Arcgis_yearly Open Data. Available at: https://thatcarhitme.com/crash-data/massachusetts/boston/may-2022-report

About the Publisher

ThatCarHitMe.com is a crash data intelligence platform developed by Injuria.ai, a legal technology company specializing in traffic safety analytics. We aggregate and analyze publicly available government crash data to produce structured intelligence reports for communities, researchers, journalists, and legal professionals. Our reports combine programmatic data retrieval from official open data portals with AI-assisted narrative analysis.

Questions about this report's data or methodology: data@injuria.ai

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Boston, MA Crash Report — May 2022 | ThatCarHitMe.com