Monthly Traffic Safety Analysis

81 CRASHES IN
BRAINTREE, MA
DECEMBER 2023

All metrics benchmarked againstDecember 2022

Total crashes decreased from 101 in December 2022 to 81 in December 2023, representing a 19.8% reduction. The most notable year-over-year shift was a 133.3% increase in hit-and-run crashes, rising from 3 to 7 incidents.

81

-19.8%was 101

Total Crash Events

0

Persons Killed

43

-15.7%was 51

Persons Injured

7

133.3%was 3

Hit-and-Run Crashes

Note: "Persons Killed" (0) counts individual fatalities across all crash events. "Fatal" in the severity table below (0) counts crash events where at least one fatality occurred. A single crash can result in multiple fatalities. 3 crashes with unreported severity are not shown in the severity breakdown.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Aggregate counts from crash, person, and vehicle records

Trend Summary

Overall, crash activity in BRAINTREE saw a significant decrease year-over-year. Total crashes fell by 19.8%, from 101 in December 2022 to 81 in December 2023. Concurrently, total injuries decreased by 15.7%, from 51 to 43.

7

Hit-and-Run Crashes — December 2023

133.3% vs prior (3)

Hit-and-run crashes increased significantly year-over-year, rising by 133.3% from 3 incidents in December 2022 to 7 incidents in December 2023. This also led to an increase in the hit-and-run rate, which climbed from 3% of total crashes in December 2022 to 8.6% in December 2023.

Vulnerable Road User Casualties

0

Pedestrians Killed

Prior: 00.0%

0

Motorists Killed

Prior: 00.0%

3

Pedestrians Injured

Prior: 0%

40

Motorists Injured

Prior: 51-21.6%

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Mode classified from person records (driver/passenger → motorist; pedestrian; bicyclist → cyclist; in-line skater / unspecified → other)

When Crashes Happen

The peak day for crashes shifted slightly year-over-year; in December 2022, both Thursday and Friday recorded 19 crashes, while in December 2023, Friday alone became the peak day with 23 crashes. The peak hour also shifted from 4 PM in December 2022 (14 crashes) to 5 PM in December 2023 (13 crashes).

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Crash date field aggregated by weekday

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Crash time field aggregated by hour (0-23)

Crash Severity Breakdown

Fatal crashes remained at 0 in both December 2022 and December 2023. Crashes resulting in serious injury (Severity A) increased from 1 incident (1% share of total crashes) in December 2022 to 3 incidents (3.7% share of total crashes) in December 2023. Minor injury crashes (Severity B) decreased from 18 incidents (17.8% share) to 7 incidents (8.6% share) year-over-year.

Outcome by Severity (Crash Events)

Serious Injury3serious injury crashes3.7%
200.0%prior 1
Minor Injury7minor injury crashes8.6%
-61.1%prior 18
Possible Injury17possible injury crashes21%
30.8%prior 13
No Injury51no injury crashes63%
-26.1%prior 69

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · KABCO injury classification scale

Severity Distribution (Crash Events)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Most severe injury per crash record

Top Contributing Factors

The most frequently cited contributing factor, "Followed too closely," increased from 15 crashes in December 2022 to 23 crashes in December 2023, a 53.3% increase in count. Conversely, "No improper driving" as a factor decreased by 58.6%, from 29 crashes to 12 crashes. "Operating vehicle in erratic, reckless, careless, negligent or aggressive manner" emerged as a factor in 6 crashes in December 2023, while it was not a listed factor in the prior period.

Officer-Reported Primary Contributing Cause

Followed too closely23 (28.4%)53.3%prior 15
No improper driving12 (14.8%)-58.6%prior 29
Failed to yield right of way10 (12.3%)11.1%prior 9
Operating vehicle in erratic, reckless, careless, negligent or aggressive manner6 (7.4%)
Distracted4 (4.9%)-20.0%prior 5
Failure to keep in proper lane or running off road4 (4.9%)
Inattention3 (3.7%)-62.5%prior 8
Glare2 (2.5%)
Exceeded authorized speed limit2 (2.5%)
Disregarded traffic signs, signals, road markings2 (2.5%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Officer-reported primary contributory cause per crash

Road & Environmental Conditions

The distribution of crashes by weather conditions remained largely consistent, with "Clear" conditions accounting for 51 crashes in December 2023 (down from 52) and "Rain" for 16 crashes (down from 17). Crashes on "Dry" road surfaces decreased from 68 in December 2022 to 58 in December 2023, while crashes on "Wet" surfaces also saw a reduction from 27 to 20. Crashes occurring in "Dark - lighted roadway" conditions decreased from 42 to 33, and "Daylight" crashes decreased from 38 to 28.

Weather

Clear51 (63.7%)
-1.9%prior 52
Rain16 (20.0%)
-5.9%prior 17
Cloudy8 (10.0%)
-33.3%prior 12
Clear/Clear3 (3.8%)
-40.0%prior 5
Cloudy/Fog, smog, smoke1 (1.3%)
Rain/Severe crosswinds1 (1.3%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Weather condition at time of crash

Lighting

Dark - lighted roadway33 (40.7%)
-21.4%prior 42
Daylight28 (34.6%)
-26.3%prior 38
Dark - roadway not lighted15 (18.5%)
36.4%prior 11
Dusk3 (3.7%)
-57.1%prior 7
Dark - unknown roadway lighting1 (1.2%)
Dawn1 (1.2%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Lighting condition field

Road Surface

Dry58 (71.6%)
-14.7%prior 68
Wet20 (24.7%)
-25.9%prior 27
Ice2 (2.5%)
Water (standing, moving)1 (1.2%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Road surface condition field

Vehicles & Demographics

The total number of vehicles involved in crashes decreased by 16.2%, from 204 in December 2022 to 171 in December 2023. Toyota remained the top make involved, though its count decreased from 48 to 32. The age group 55-64 saw a 55% increase in persons involved, rising from 20 to 31, while the 16-20 age group decreased by 42.9%, from 35 to 20.

Top Vehicle Makes (171 vehicles)

1
TOYOTA32 (18.7%)
-33.3%prior 48
2
HONDA16 (9.4%)
-27.3%prior 22
3
FORD16 (9.4%)
0.0%prior 16
4
CHEVROLET15 (8.8%)
15.4%prior 13
5
NISSAN12 (7%)
-33.3%prior 18
6
JEEP9 (5.3%)
-50.0%prior 18
7
HYUNDAI8 (4.7%)
-20.0%prior 10
8
SUBARU6 (3.5%)
20.0%prior 5
9
VOLKSWAGEN5 (2.9%)
-16.7%prior 6
10
LEXUS5 (2.9%)
-16.7%prior 6

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Vehicle unit records

9 persons with unknown or unrecorded age excluded from age chart.

Sex Distribution (207 persons with recorded sex)

Male120 (58.0%)
-11.1%prior 135
Female87 (42.0%)
-22.3%prior 112

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Person-level records linked to crash events

Speed Limit Zones

Crashes occurring in 30 mph speed zones saw a substantial decrease, falling from 41 incidents in December 2022 to 20 in December 2023. In contrast, crashes in 55 mph speed zones increased from 24 to 32 incidents year-over-year. There were no fatal crashes recorded in any speed zone during either period.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Posted speed limit at crash location

Data Sources & Methodology

Primary Data Source

All crash data in this report is sourced from Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), accessed programmatically via the Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SODA). This dataset contains official police-reported motor vehicle traffic crash records maintained by the reporting jurisdiction's law enforcement agency. Records are published to the open data portal by the municipality and are subject to the portal's terms of use.

Data Retrieval

  • Access method: Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SoQL queries)
  • Data format: Structured JSON via REST API
  • Record types queried: Crash events, person records, and vehicle unit records
  • Date filter applied: 2023-12-01 through 2023-12-31
  • Report generated: June 21, 2026

Data Coverage

  • Reporting period: 2023-12-01 through 2023-12-31 (31 days)
  • Geographic scope: BRAINTREE, MA
  • Total crash records analyzed: 81
  • Total persons involved: 228
  • Total vehicles involved: 171

Analytical Methodology

  • Severity classification: Uses the KABCO injury scale (K=Fatal, A=Incapacitating injury, B=Non-incapacitating injury, C=Possible injury, O=No injury/property damage only), the standard classification in U.S. Model Minimum Uniform Crash Criteria (MMUCC). Severity is assigned per crash event based on the most severe injury in that crash. A single fatal crash (K) may involve multiple fatalities; therefore the "Persons Killed" count in the headline KPIs may differ from the "Fatal" crash count in the severity breakdown.
  • Contributing factors: Reflect the officer-determined primary contributory cause recorded at the time of the crash report. These are preliminary determinations and may not reflect final investigation findings.
  • Hit-and-run classification: Based on the hit-and-run indicator field in the official crash report, as determined by the responding officer at the scene.
  • Temporal analysis: Day-of-week and hour-of-day distributions are computed from the crash date/time timestamp in each record.
  • Demographics: Age and sex distributions are drawn from person-level records linked to each crash event. A single crash may involve multiple persons.
  • Vehicle data: Make information is drawn from vehicle unit records linked to each crash event.
  • AI commentary: Narrative sections are generated by Google Gemini (large language model) based on the structured data. Commentary is descriptive, not predictive, and should not be interpreted as expert opinion.

Limitations & Disclaimers

  • Only crashes reported to and documented by law enforcement are included. Minor incidents, unreported crashes, and near-misses are not captured in this dataset.
  • Data reflects conditions at the time of the initial police report and may be subject to subsequent corrections, reclassifications, or supplements by the reporting agency.
  • Open data portal records may experience a publication lag - recently occurring crashes may not yet appear in the dataset at the time of report generation.
  • AI-generated commentary is produced by a large language model and is intended to highlight patterns in the data. It does not constitute legal, medical, or professional analysis.
  • Percentages are calculated from reported data and are subject to rounding.

Non-Affiliation Disclosure

This report is produced independently by ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced in partnership with any law enforcement agency, municipal government, state department of transportation, or the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Data is sourced from publicly available government open data portals.

Data License

The underlying crash data is provided under the municipality's Open Data Terms of Use and is made available to the public for unrestricted use. This analysis and report is © 2026 Injuria.ai and may be cited with attribution using the suggested citation below.

Corrections & Feedback

If you believe any data in this report is inaccurate or have questions about our methodology, please contact: data@injuria.ai. We are committed to accuracy and will issue corrections promptly.

Suggested Citation

ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). "BRAINTREE, MA Crash Intelligence Report: December 2023." Published June 21, 2026. Reporting period: 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31. Data source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), Arcgis_yearly Open Data. Available at: https://thatcarhitme.com/crash-data/massachusetts/braintree/december-2023-report

About the Publisher

ThatCarHitMe.com is a crash data intelligence platform developed by Injuria.ai, a legal technology company specializing in traffic safety analytics. We aggregate and analyze publicly available government crash data to produce structured intelligence reports for communities, researchers, journalists, and legal professionals. Our reports combine programmatic data retrieval from official open data portals with AI-assisted narrative analysis.

Questions about this report's data or methodology: data@injuria.ai

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Braintree, MA Crash Report — December 2023 | ThatCarHitMe.com