Monthly Traffic Safety Analysis

83 CRASHES IN
CAMBRIDGE, MA
DECEMBER 2023

All metrics benchmarked againstDecember 2022

Overall, crash incidents in Cambridge decreased significantly year-over-year, with total crashes falling from 155 in December 2022 to 83 in December 2023, representing a 46.45% reduction. Total injuries saw an even more substantial decline, dropping from 38 to 9, a 76.32% decrease. This period marks a notable improvement in traffic safety compared to the previous year.

83

-46.5%was 155

Total Crash Events

0

Persons Killed

9

-76.3%was 38

Persons Injured

30

-37.5%was 48

Hit-and-Run Crashes

Note: "Persons Killed" (0) counts individual fatalities across all crash events. "Fatal" in the severity table below (0) counts crash events where at least one fatality occurred. A single crash can result in multiple fatalities. 22 crashes with unreported severity are not shown in the severity breakdown.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Aggregate counts from crash, person, and vehicle records

Trend Summary

Overall, crash incidents in Cambridge saw a notable downward trend, decreasing by 46.45% from 155 crashes in December 2022 to 83 crashes in December 2023. This reduction indicates a significant improvement in traffic safety year-over-year.

30

Hit-and-Run Crashes — December 2023

-37.5% vs prior (48)

The number of hit-and-run crashes decreased from 48 to 30, a 37.5% reduction year-over-year. Despite this decrease in count, the hit-and-run rate, as a percentage of total crashes, increased from 31% in December 2022 to 36.1% in December 2023. This indicates that a higher proportion of the fewer total crashes were hit-and-runs.

Vulnerable Road User Casualties

0

Pedestrians Killed

Prior: 00.0%

0

Cyclists Killed

Prior: 00.0%

0

Motorists Killed

Prior: 00.0%

3

Pedestrians Injured

Prior: 6-50.0%

1

Cyclists Injured

Prior: 3-66.7%

5

Motorists Injured

Prior: 26-80.8%

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Mode classified from person records (driver/passenger → motorist; pedestrian; bicyclist → cyclist; in-line skater / unspecified → other)

When Crashes Happen

Both periods observed Friday as the peak day for crashes, though the number of crashes on Fridays decreased from 39 to 17. The peak crash hour remained 2 PM in both periods, with counts falling from 17 to 10. This indicates consistent daily and hourly patterns despite the overall reduction in crash frequency.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Crash date field aggregated by weekday

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Crash time field aggregated by hour (0-23)

Crash Severity Breakdown

Fatal crashes remained at zero for both December 2022 and December 2023. Total injuries decreased sharply from 38 to 9, a 76.32% reduction. Minor injuries dropped from 22 to 5, and possible injuries from 6 to 2, with no serious injuries reported in the current period compared to 4 in the prior period.

Outcome by Severity (Crash Events)

Minor Injury5minor injury crashes6%
-77.3%prior 22
Possible Injury2possible injury crashes2.4%
-66.7%prior 6
No Injury54no injury crashes65.1%
-41.9%prior 93

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · KABCO injury classification scale

Severity Distribution (Crash Events)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Most severe injury per crash record

Top Contributing Factors

The most frequently cited contributing factor, "No improper driving," decreased by 15 crashes from 37 to 22. "Failed to yield right of way" decreased by 4 crashes from 12 to 8, while "Disregarded traffic signs, signals, road markings" fell by 3 crashes from 9 to 6. The top three contributing factors maintained their relative ranking year-over-year.

Officer-Reported Primary Contributing Cause

No improper driving22 (26.5%)-40.5%prior 37
Failed to yield right of way8 (9.6%)-33.3%prior 12
Disregarded traffic signs, signals, road markings6 (7.2%)-33.3%prior 9
Inattention4 (4.8%)
Failure to keep in proper lane or running off road4 (4.8%)
Other improper action3 (3.6%)
Made an improper turn2 (2.4%)
Driving too fast for conditions1 (1.2%)
Operating vehicle in erratic, reckless, careless, negligent or aggressive manner1 (1.2%)
Wrong side or wrong way1 (1.2%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Officer-reported primary contributory cause per crash

Road & Environmental Conditions

The proportion of crashes occurring in clear weather conditions increased from 38.7% to 49.4% year-over-year, while crashes in rainy conditions slightly decreased from 17.4% to 15.7%. Similarly, crashes on dry road surfaces increased proportionally from 48.4% to 65.1%, and crashes on wet surfaces decreased from 31.6% to 22.9%. Crashes occurring in daylight increased proportionally from 41.9% to 56.6%, while those in dark-lighted conditions decreased from 39.4% to 27.7%.

Weather

Clear41 (53.9%)
-31.7%prior 60
Rain13 (17.1%)
-51.9%prior 27
Clear/Clear6 (7.9%)
-50.0%prior 12
Cloudy6 (7.9%)
-40.0%prior 10
Unknown/Unknown4 (5.3%)
-20.0%prior 5
Rain/Cloudy2 (2.6%)
Cloudy/Rain1 (1.3%)
Rain/Severe crosswinds1 (1.3%)
Cloudy/Cloudy1 (1.3%)
Clear/Cloudy1 (1.3%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Weather condition at time of crash

Lighting

Daylight47 (62.7%)
-27.7%prior 65
Dark - lighted roadway23 (30.7%)
-62.3%prior 61
Dusk4 (5.3%)
Dark - roadway not lighted1 (1.3%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Lighting condition field

Road Surface

Dry54 (74.0%)
-28.0%prior 75
Wet19 (26.0%)
-61.2%prior 49

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Road surface condition field

Vehicles & Demographics

The total number of vehicles involved in crashes decreased from 264 to 139. While Toyota was the top make in the prior period with 57 vehicles, Honda took the lead in the current period with 23 vehicles, a decrease from 45. Toyota saw a significant reduction in involvement from 57 to 20 vehicles, and Chevrolet from 17 to 4 vehicles. The age group of persons 65 and older saw an increase in its proportional representation among total persons involved, from 6.3% to 11.8%.

Top Vehicle Makes (139 vehicles)

1
HONDA23 (16.5%)
-48.9%prior 45
2
TOYOTA20 (14.4%)
-64.9%prior 57
3
FORD16 (11.5%)
0.0%prior 16
4
NISSAN11 (7.9%)
22.2%prior 9
5
VOLKSWAGEN8 (5.8%)
60.0%prior 5
6
HYUNDAI7 (5%)
-22.2%prior 9
7
SUBARU6 (4.3%)
-57.1%prior 14
8
MERCEDES-BENZ4 (2.9%)
-33.3%prior 6
9
CHEVROLET4 (2.9%)
-76.5%prior 17
10
AUDI4 (2.9%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Vehicle unit records

49 persons with unknown or unrecorded age excluded from age chart.

Sex Distribution (114 persons with recorded sex)

Male67 (58.8%)
-55.9%prior 152
Female47 (41.2%)
-44.7%prior 85

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Person-level records linked to crash events

Speed Limit Zones

Crashes in the 25 mph speed limit zone remained the most frequent, increasing their share from 54.8% of speed-reported crashes in the prior period to 72.3% in the current period. Crashes in the 20 mph zone decreased proportionally from 20% to 13.3%, and in the 35 mph zone from 10.3% to 8.4%. No fatal crashes were recorded in any speed zone for either period.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Posted speed limit at crash location

Data Sources & Methodology

Primary Data Source

All crash data in this report is sourced from Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), accessed programmatically via the Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SODA). This dataset contains official police-reported motor vehicle traffic crash records maintained by the reporting jurisdiction's law enforcement agency. Records are published to the open data portal by the municipality and are subject to the portal's terms of use.

Data Retrieval

  • Access method: Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SoQL queries)
  • Data format: Structured JSON via REST API
  • Record types queried: Crash events, person records, and vehicle unit records
  • Date filter applied: 2023-12-01 through 2023-12-31
  • Report generated: June 21, 2026

Data Coverage

  • Reporting period: 2023-12-01 through 2023-12-31 (31 days)
  • Geographic scope: CAMBRIDGE, MA
  • Total crash records analyzed: 83
  • Total persons involved: 161
  • Total vehicles involved: 139

Analytical Methodology

  • Severity classification: Uses the KABCO injury scale (K=Fatal, A=Incapacitating injury, B=Non-incapacitating injury, C=Possible injury, O=No injury/property damage only), the standard classification in U.S. Model Minimum Uniform Crash Criteria (MMUCC). Severity is assigned per crash event based on the most severe injury in that crash. A single fatal crash (K) may involve multiple fatalities; therefore the "Persons Killed" count in the headline KPIs may differ from the "Fatal" crash count in the severity breakdown.
  • Contributing factors: Reflect the officer-determined primary contributory cause recorded at the time of the crash report. These are preliminary determinations and may not reflect final investigation findings.
  • Hit-and-run classification: Based on the hit-and-run indicator field in the official crash report, as determined by the responding officer at the scene.
  • Temporal analysis: Day-of-week and hour-of-day distributions are computed from the crash date/time timestamp in each record.
  • Demographics: Age and sex distributions are drawn from person-level records linked to each crash event. A single crash may involve multiple persons.
  • Vehicle data: Make information is drawn from vehicle unit records linked to each crash event.
  • AI commentary: Narrative sections are generated by Google Gemini (large language model) based on the structured data. Commentary is descriptive, not predictive, and should not be interpreted as expert opinion.

Limitations & Disclaimers

  • Only crashes reported to and documented by law enforcement are included. Minor incidents, unreported crashes, and near-misses are not captured in this dataset.
  • Data reflects conditions at the time of the initial police report and may be subject to subsequent corrections, reclassifications, or supplements by the reporting agency.
  • Open data portal records may experience a publication lag - recently occurring crashes may not yet appear in the dataset at the time of report generation.
  • AI-generated commentary is produced by a large language model and is intended to highlight patterns in the data. It does not constitute legal, medical, or professional analysis.
  • Percentages are calculated from reported data and are subject to rounding.

Non-Affiliation Disclosure

This report is produced independently by ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced in partnership with any law enforcement agency, municipal government, state department of transportation, or the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Data is sourced from publicly available government open data portals.

Data License

The underlying crash data is provided under the municipality's Open Data Terms of Use and is made available to the public for unrestricted use. This analysis and report is © 2026 Injuria.ai and may be cited with attribution using the suggested citation below.

Corrections & Feedback

If you believe any data in this report is inaccurate or have questions about our methodology, please contact: data@injuria.ai. We are committed to accuracy and will issue corrections promptly.

Suggested Citation

ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). "CAMBRIDGE, MA Crash Intelligence Report: December 2023." Published June 21, 2026. Reporting period: 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31. Data source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), Arcgis_yearly Open Data. Available at: https://thatcarhitme.com/crash-data/massachusetts/cambridge/december-2023-report

About the Publisher

ThatCarHitMe.com is a crash data intelligence platform developed by Injuria.ai, a legal technology company specializing in traffic safety analytics. We aggregate and analyze publicly available government crash data to produce structured intelligence reports for communities, researchers, journalists, and legal professionals. Our reports combine programmatic data retrieval from official open data portals with AI-assisted narrative analysis.

Questions about this report's data or methodology: data@injuria.ai

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Cambridge, MA Crash Report — December 2023 | ThatCarHitMe.com