Monthly Traffic Safety Analysis

53 CRASHES IN
CHARLTON, MA
SEPTEMBER 2023

All metrics benchmarked againstSeptember 2022

In September 2023, Charlton experienced 53 crashes, an increase from 46 crashes in September 2022, representing a 15.2% rise year-over-year. A notable shift is the increase in total fatalities from 0 in September 2022 to 2 in September 2023, marking a significant change in crash outcomes.

53

15.2%was 46

Total Crash Events

2

Persons Killed

14

16.7%was 12

Persons Injured

2

Hit-and-Run Crashes

Note: "Persons Killed" (2) counts individual fatalities across all crash events. "Fatal" in the severity table below (1) counts crash events where at least one fatality occurred. A single crash can result in multiple fatalities.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-09-01 to 2023-09-30 · Aggregate counts from crash, person, and vehicle records

Trend Summary

Overall crash activity in Charlton increased year-over-year, with total crashes rising from 46 in September 2022 to 53 in September 2023. This represents a 15.2% increase in crash incidents for the month.

2

Hit-and-Run Crashes — September 2023

0.0% vs prior (2)

The number of hit-and-run crashes remained constant at 2 in both September 2022 and September 2023. However, the hit-and-run rate decreased from 4.3% in the prior period to 3.8% in the current period. This indicates a slight downward trend in the proportion of crashes identified as hit-and-run.

Vulnerable Road User Casualties

2

Motorists Killed

Prior: 0%

14

Motorists Injured

Prior: 1216.7%

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-09-01 to 2023-09-30 · Mode classified from person records (driver/passenger → motorist; pedestrian; bicyclist → cyclist; in-line skater / unspecified → other)

When Crashes Happen

The peak day for crashes remained Friday in both periods, though Friday crashes decreased from 14 in September 2022 to 11 in September 2023. The peak crash hour shifted from 2 PM with 6 crashes in September 2022 to 3 PM with 8 crashes in September 2023. Notably, Saturday crashes saw a significant decrease from 8 to 2, while Thursday crashes increased from 3 to 10 year-over-year.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-09-01 to 2023-09-30 · Crash date field aggregated by weekday

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-09-01 to 2023-09-30 · Crash time field aggregated by hour (0-23)

Crash Severity Breakdown

The severity of crashes saw a notable increase, with fatal crashes rising from 0 in September 2022 to 1 in September 2023, resulting in 2 fatalities compared to 0 previously. Total injuries increased from 12 to 14 year-over-year. Minor injury crashes increased from 4 (8.7% of crashes) to 6 (11.3% of crashes), and possible injury crashes increased from 2 (4.3%) to 4 (7.5%).

Severity is per crash event (most severe injury). 1 fatal crash events resulted in 2 persons killed.

Outcome by Severity (Crash Events)

Fatal1fatal crashes1.9%
Minor Injury6minor injury crashes11.3%
50.0%prior 4
Possible Injury4possible injury crashes7.5%
100.0%prior 2
No Injury42no injury crashes79.2%
10.5%prior 38

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-09-01 to 2023-09-30 · KABCO injury classification scale

Severity Distribution (Crash Events)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-09-01 to 2023-09-30 · Most severe injury per crash record

Top Contributing Factors

The leading contributing factor, 'Inattention,' saw a 10% increase in count from 10 crashes in September 2022 to 11 crashes in September 2023. 'Followed too closely' decreased significantly by 63.6% in count, from 11 crashes to 4 crashes year-over-year. Conversely, 'Driving too fast for conditions' and 'Failed to yield right of way' each increased by 200% in count, from 1 crash to 3 crashes respectively. 'No improper driving' decreased by 10% in count, from 10 crashes to 9 crashes.

Officer-Reported Primary Contributing Cause

Inattention11 (20.8%)10.0%prior 10
No improper driving9 (17%)-10.0%prior 10
Followed too closely4 (7.5%)-63.6%prior 11
Driving too fast for conditions3 (5.7%)
Failed to yield right of way3 (5.7%)
Operating vehicle in erratic, reckless, careless, negligent or aggressive manner3 (5.7%)
Made an improper turn2 (3.8%)
Exceeded authorized speed limit2 (3.8%)
Failure to keep in proper lane or running off road2 (3.8%)
Emotional2 (3.8%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-09-01 to 2023-09-30 · Officer-reported primary contributory cause per crash

Road & Environmental Conditions

Crashes occurring in clear weather conditions decreased from 39 in September 2022 to 34 in September 2023. Conversely, crashes in rain-related conditions (Rain, Cloudy/Rain, Rain/Cloudy) increased from 3 to 15. Crashes on wet road surfaces saw a substantial increase, rising from 5 in September 2022 to 16 in September 2023, while dry road crashes decreased from 40 to 37.

Weather

Clear34 (66.7%)
-12.8%prior 39
Rain6 (11.8%)
Cloudy/Rain5 (9.8%)
Rain/Cloudy4 (7.8%)
Cloudy2 (3.9%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-09-01 to 2023-09-30 · Weather condition at time of crash

Lighting

Daylight48 (90.6%)
33.3%prior 36
Dark - roadway not lighted2 (3.8%)
Dusk2 (3.8%)
Dawn1 (1.9%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-09-01 to 2023-09-30 · Lighting condition field

Road Surface

Dry37 (69.8%)
-7.5%prior 40
Wet16 (30.2%)
220.0%prior 5

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-09-01 to 2023-09-30 · Road surface condition field

Vehicles & Demographics

The total number of vehicles involved in crashes increased from 86 in September 2022 to 96 in September 2023. Toyota vehicles involved in crashes doubled from 8 to 16, becoming the top make. Ford saw a 23.1% decrease from 13 to 10 vehicles, while Honda vehicles involved decreased by 40% from 10 to 6.

Top Vehicle Makes (96 vehicles)

1
TOYOTA16 (16.7%)
100.0%prior 8
2
FORD10 (10.4%)
-23.1%prior 13
3
CHEVROLET7 (7.3%)
-12.5%prior 8
4
SUBARU6 (6.3%)
20.0%prior 5
5
HONDA6 (6.3%)
-40.0%prior 10
6
KIA4 (4.2%)
7
NISSAN4 (4.2%)
-20.0%prior 5
8
MAZDA3 (3.1%)
9
HYUNDAI3 (3.1%)
-57.1%prior 7
10
MACK3 (3.1%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-09-01 to 2023-09-30 · Vehicle unit records

4 persons with unknown or unrecorded age excluded from age chart.

Sex Distribution (109 persons with recorded sex)

Male65 (59.6%)
20.4%prior 54
Female44 (40.4%)
-2.2%prior 45

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-09-01 to 2023-09-30 · Person-level records linked to crash events

Speed Limit Zones

Crashes in the 50 mph speed limit zone increased from 6 in September 2022 to 9 in September 2023, with this zone recording 1 fatal crash in the current period compared to none previously. Crashes in the 65 mph zone slightly increased from 16 to 17 year-over-year. The overall distribution of crashes across various speed zones saw shifts, with some zones experiencing increases and others decreases.

Fatal crashes by zone: 50 mph: 1 of 9 (11.111%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-09-01 to 2023-09-30 · Posted speed limit at crash location

Data Sources & Methodology

Primary Data Source

All crash data in this report is sourced from Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), accessed programmatically via the Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SODA). This dataset contains official police-reported motor vehicle traffic crash records maintained by the reporting jurisdiction's law enforcement agency. Records are published to the open data portal by the municipality and are subject to the portal's terms of use.

Data Retrieval

  • Access method: Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SoQL queries)
  • Data format: Structured JSON via REST API
  • Record types queried: Crash events, person records, and vehicle unit records
  • Date filter applied: 2023-09-01 through 2023-09-30
  • Report generated: June 21, 2026

Data Coverage

  • Reporting period: 2023-09-01 through 2023-09-30 (30 days)
  • Geographic scope: CHARLTON, MA
  • Total crash records analyzed: 53
  • Total persons involved: 112
  • Total vehicles involved: 96

Analytical Methodology

  • Severity classification: Uses the KABCO injury scale (K=Fatal, A=Incapacitating injury, B=Non-incapacitating injury, C=Possible injury, O=No injury/property damage only), the standard classification in U.S. Model Minimum Uniform Crash Criteria (MMUCC). Severity is assigned per crash event based on the most severe injury in that crash. A single fatal crash (K) may involve multiple fatalities; therefore the "Persons Killed" count in the headline KPIs may differ from the "Fatal" crash count in the severity breakdown.
  • Contributing factors: Reflect the officer-determined primary contributory cause recorded at the time of the crash report. These are preliminary determinations and may not reflect final investigation findings.
  • Hit-and-run classification: Based on the hit-and-run indicator field in the official crash report, as determined by the responding officer at the scene.
  • Temporal analysis: Day-of-week and hour-of-day distributions are computed from the crash date/time timestamp in each record.
  • Demographics: Age and sex distributions are drawn from person-level records linked to each crash event. A single crash may involve multiple persons.
  • Vehicle data: Make information is drawn from vehicle unit records linked to each crash event.
  • AI commentary: Narrative sections are generated by Google Gemini (large language model) based on the structured data. Commentary is descriptive, not predictive, and should not be interpreted as expert opinion.

Limitations & Disclaimers

  • Only crashes reported to and documented by law enforcement are included. Minor incidents, unreported crashes, and near-misses are not captured in this dataset.
  • Data reflects conditions at the time of the initial police report and may be subject to subsequent corrections, reclassifications, or supplements by the reporting agency.
  • Open data portal records may experience a publication lag - recently occurring crashes may not yet appear in the dataset at the time of report generation.
  • AI-generated commentary is produced by a large language model and is intended to highlight patterns in the data. It does not constitute legal, medical, or professional analysis.
  • Percentages are calculated from reported data and are subject to rounding.

Non-Affiliation Disclosure

This report is produced independently by ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced in partnership with any law enforcement agency, municipal government, state department of transportation, or the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Data is sourced from publicly available government open data portals.

Data License

The underlying crash data is provided under the municipality's Open Data Terms of Use and is made available to the public for unrestricted use. This analysis and report is © 2026 Injuria.ai and may be cited with attribution using the suggested citation below.

Corrections & Feedback

If you believe any data in this report is inaccurate or have questions about our methodology, please contact: data@injuria.ai. We are committed to accuracy and will issue corrections promptly.

Suggested Citation

ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). "CHARLTON, MA Crash Intelligence Report: September 2023." Published June 21, 2026. Reporting period: 2023-09-01 to 2023-09-30. Data source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), Arcgis_yearly Open Data. Available at: https://thatcarhitme.com/crash-data/massachusetts/charlton/september-2023-report

About the Publisher

ThatCarHitMe.com is a crash data intelligence platform developed by Injuria.ai, a legal technology company specializing in traffic safety analytics. We aggregate and analyze publicly available government crash data to produce structured intelligence reports for communities, researchers, journalists, and legal professionals. Our reports combine programmatic data retrieval from official open data portals with AI-assisted narrative analysis.

Questions about this report's data or methodology: data@injuria.ai

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Charlton, MA Crash Report — September 2023 | ThatCarHitMe.com