Monthly Traffic Safety Analysis

58 CRASHES IN
CHELMSFORD, MA
DECEMBER 2022

All metrics benchmarked againstDecember 2021

In December 2022, CHELMSFORD experienced 58 crashes, a notable increase from the 38 crashes reported in December 2021. This represents a 52.6% rise in total crashes year-over-year. Despite the increase in crash volume, total injuries decreased by 33.3%, from 12 to 8, while fatalities remained at zero in both periods. The most significant shift was the substantial increase in crashes occurring in 55 mph speed zones, rising from 1 crash to 11 crashes.

58

52.6%was 38

Total Crash Events

0

Persons Killed

8

-33.3%was 12

Persons Injured

3

200.0%was 1

Hit-and-Run Crashes

Note: "Persons Killed" (0) counts individual fatalities across all crash events. "Fatal" in the severity table below (0) counts crash events where at least one fatality occurred. A single crash can result in multiple fatalities.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-12-01 to 2022-12-31 · Aggregate counts from crash, person, and vehicle records

Trend Summary

The overall trend indicates a significant increase in crash incidents, with total crashes rising by 52.6% from 38 in December 2021 to 58 in December 2022. Conversely, total injuries saw a decrease of 33.3%, falling from 12 to 8 over the same period. Fatalities remained stable at zero in both December 2021 and December 2022.

3

Hit-and-Run Crashes — December 2022

200.0% vs prior (1)

Hit-and-run crashes increased from 1 in December 2021 to 3 in December 2022. The hit-and-run rate also rose, from 2.6% of all crashes in the prior period to 5.2% in the current period.

Vulnerable Road User Casualties

0

Pedestrians Killed

Prior: 00.0%

0

Motorists Killed

Prior: 00.0%

1

Pedestrians Injured

Prior: 0%

7

Motorists Injured

Prior: 12-41.7%

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-12-01 to 2022-12-31 · Mode classified from person records (driver/passenger → motorist; pedestrian; bicyclist → cyclist; in-line skater / unspecified → other)

When Crashes Happen

The peak day for crashes remained Saturday in both periods, though the count slightly decreased from 12 in December 2021 to 11 in December 2022. The peak crash hour shifted from 8 AM with 6 crashes in December 2021 to 5 PM with 10 crashes in December 2022. This indicates a shift in the most frequent crash time from morning to late afternoon.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-12-01 to 2022-12-31 · Crash date field aggregated by weekday

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-12-01 to 2022-12-31 · Crash time field aggregated by hour (0-23)

Crash Severity Breakdown

Fatal crashes remained at zero in both December 2021 and December 2022. Serious injuries increased from 0 in December 2021 to 1 in December 2022. Minor injuries remained constant at 4, but their share of total crashes decreased from 10.5% to 6.9%, while possible injuries decreased from 6 to 2, and their share fell from 15.8% to 3.4%.

Outcome by Severity (Crash Events)

Serious Injury1serious injury crashes1.7%
Minor Injury4minor injury crashes6.9%
0.0%prior 4
Possible Injury2possible injury crashes3.4%
-66.7%prior 6
No Injury51no injury crashes87.9%
82.1%prior 28

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-12-01 to 2022-12-31 · KABCO injury classification scale

Severity Distribution (Crash Events)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-12-01 to 2022-12-31 · Most severe injury per crash record

Top Contributing Factors

The count of crashes attributed to 'Followed too closely' saw a significant increase, rising from 2 in December 2021 to 10 in December 2022, an increase of 8 crashes. 'Driving too fast for conditions' also rose, from 3 crashes to 8 crashes, an increase of 5 crashes. Conversely, crashes where drivers 'Disregarded traffic signs, signals, road markings' decreased from 5 to 1, a reduction of 4 crashes.

Officer-Reported Primary Contributing Cause

No improper driving14 (24.1%)27.3%prior 11
Followed too closely10 (17.2%)
Driving too fast for conditions8 (13.8%)
Inattention4 (6.9%)
Failure to keep in proper lane or running off road3 (5.2%)
Operating vehicle in erratic, reckless, careless, negligent or aggressive manner3 (5.2%)
Failed to yield right of way2 (3.4%)
Other improper action2 (3.4%)
Glare2 (3.4%)
Disregarded traffic signs, signals, road markings1 (1.7%)-80.0%prior 5

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-12-01 to 2022-12-31 · Officer-reported primary contributory cause per crash

Road & Environmental Conditions

Crashes occurring in clear weather conditions (Clear or Clear/Clear) increased from 17 in December 2021 to 38 in December 2022. Crashes on dry road surfaces also rose from 23 to 41 year-over-year. Crashes during daylight hours increased from 17 to 29, while crashes in dark conditions (lighted or not lighted) increased from 20 to 24.

Weather

Clear21 (36.2%)
250.0%prior 6
Clear/Clear17 (29.3%)
54.5%prior 11
Cloudy/Rain6 (10.3%)
Rain4 (6.9%)
-20.0%prior 5
Cloudy/Cloudy4 (6.9%)
Cloudy1 (1.7%)
Rain/Rain1 (1.7%)
Rain/Severe crosswinds1 (1.7%)
Sleet, hail (freezing rain or drizzle)/Fog, smog, smoke1 (1.7%)
Snow/Snow1 (1.7%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-12-01 to 2022-12-31 · Weather condition at time of crash

Lighting

Daylight29 (50.0%)
70.6%prior 17
Dark - lighted roadway15 (25.9%)
15.4%prior 13
Dark - roadway not lighted9 (15.5%)
28.6%prior 7
Dusk5 (8.6%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-12-01 to 2022-12-31 · Lighting condition field

Road Surface

Dry41 (71.9%)
78.3%prior 23
Wet16 (28.1%)
45.5%prior 11

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-12-01 to 2022-12-31 · Road surface condition field

Vehicles & Demographics

The total number of vehicles involved in crashes increased by 88.3%, from 60 in December 2021 to 113 in December 2022. Toyota vehicles involved in crashes more than doubled, increasing from 9 to 20. Ford vehicles involved in crashes also saw a substantial rise, from 5 to 14.

Top Vehicle Makes (113 vehicles)

1
TOYOTA20 (17.7%)
122.2%prior 9
2
FORD14 (12.4%)
180.0%prior 5
3
HONDA12 (10.6%)
50.0%prior 8
4
CHEVROLET7 (6.2%)
5
SUBARU7 (6.2%)
6
DODGE6 (5.3%)
7
JEEP5 (4.4%)
8
NISSAN4 (3.5%)
9
KIA3 (2.7%)
10
HYUNDAI3 (2.7%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-12-01 to 2022-12-31 · Vehicle unit records

10 persons with unknown or unrecorded age excluded from age chart.

Sex Distribution (117 persons with recorded sex)

Male67 (57.3%)
71.8%prior 39
Female50 (42.7%)
72.4%prior 29

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-12-01 to 2022-12-31 · Person-level records linked to crash events

Speed Limit Zones

Crashes in 55 mph speed zones experienced a significant increase, rising from 1 crash in December 2021 to 11 crashes in December 2022. Crashes in 65 mph zones also increased from 10 to 14 year-over-year. Crashes in 30 mph zones remained stable at 12 in both periods, while no fatal crashes were recorded in any speed zone during either period.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-12-01 to 2022-12-31 · Posted speed limit at crash location

Data Sources & Methodology

Primary Data Source

All crash data in this report is sourced from Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), accessed programmatically via the Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SODA). This dataset contains official police-reported motor vehicle traffic crash records maintained by the reporting jurisdiction's law enforcement agency. Records are published to the open data portal by the municipality and are subject to the portal's terms of use.

Data Retrieval

  • Access method: Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SoQL queries)
  • Data format: Structured JSON via REST API
  • Record types queried: Crash events, person records, and vehicle unit records
  • Date filter applied: 2022-12-01 through 2022-12-31
  • Report generated: June 21, 2026

Data Coverage

  • Reporting period: 2022-12-01 through 2022-12-31 (31 days)
  • Geographic scope: CHELMSFORD, MA
  • Total crash records analyzed: 58
  • Total persons involved: 131
  • Total vehicles involved: 113

Analytical Methodology

  • Severity classification: Uses the KABCO injury scale (K=Fatal, A=Incapacitating injury, B=Non-incapacitating injury, C=Possible injury, O=No injury/property damage only), the standard classification in U.S. Model Minimum Uniform Crash Criteria (MMUCC). Severity is assigned per crash event based on the most severe injury in that crash. A single fatal crash (K) may involve multiple fatalities; therefore the "Persons Killed" count in the headline KPIs may differ from the "Fatal" crash count in the severity breakdown.
  • Contributing factors: Reflect the officer-determined primary contributory cause recorded at the time of the crash report. These are preliminary determinations and may not reflect final investigation findings.
  • Hit-and-run classification: Based on the hit-and-run indicator field in the official crash report, as determined by the responding officer at the scene.
  • Temporal analysis: Day-of-week and hour-of-day distributions are computed from the crash date/time timestamp in each record.
  • Demographics: Age and sex distributions are drawn from person-level records linked to each crash event. A single crash may involve multiple persons.
  • Vehicle data: Make information is drawn from vehicle unit records linked to each crash event.
  • AI commentary: Narrative sections are generated by Google Gemini (large language model) based on the structured data. Commentary is descriptive, not predictive, and should not be interpreted as expert opinion.

Limitations & Disclaimers

  • Only crashes reported to and documented by law enforcement are included. Minor incidents, unreported crashes, and near-misses are not captured in this dataset.
  • Data reflects conditions at the time of the initial police report and may be subject to subsequent corrections, reclassifications, or supplements by the reporting agency.
  • Open data portal records may experience a publication lag - recently occurring crashes may not yet appear in the dataset at the time of report generation.
  • AI-generated commentary is produced by a large language model and is intended to highlight patterns in the data. It does not constitute legal, medical, or professional analysis.
  • Percentages are calculated from reported data and are subject to rounding.

Non-Affiliation Disclosure

This report is produced independently by ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced in partnership with any law enforcement agency, municipal government, state department of transportation, or the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Data is sourced from publicly available government open data portals.

Data License

The underlying crash data is provided under the municipality's Open Data Terms of Use and is made available to the public for unrestricted use. This analysis and report is © 2026 Injuria.ai and may be cited with attribution using the suggested citation below.

Corrections & Feedback

If you believe any data in this report is inaccurate or have questions about our methodology, please contact: data@injuria.ai. We are committed to accuracy and will issue corrections promptly.

Suggested Citation

ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). "CHELMSFORD, MA Crash Intelligence Report: December 2022." Published June 21, 2026. Reporting period: 2022-12-01 to 2022-12-31. Data source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), Arcgis_yearly Open Data. Available at: https://thatcarhitme.com/crash-data/massachusetts/chelmsford/december-2022-report

About the Publisher

ThatCarHitMe.com is a crash data intelligence platform developed by Injuria.ai, a legal technology company specializing in traffic safety analytics. We aggregate and analyze publicly available government crash data to produce structured intelligence reports for communities, researchers, journalists, and legal professionals. Our reports combine programmatic data retrieval from official open data portals with AI-assisted narrative analysis.

Questions about this report's data or methodology: data@injuria.ai

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