Monthly Traffic Safety Analysis

54 CRASHES IN
CHELMSFORD, MA
MAY 2024

All metrics benchmarked againstMay 2023

CHELMSFORD, MA experienced a notable decrease in overall crash activity in May 2024 compared to May 2023. Total crashes fell by 28%, from 75 to 54, while total injuries decreased by 53.6%, from 28 to 13. The most significant year-over-year shift was the substantial reduction in minor injury crashes, which dropped from 14 to 3.

54

-28.0%was 75

Total Crash Events

0

Persons Killed

13

-53.6%was 28

Persons Injured

4

33.3%was 3

Hit-and-Run Crashes

Note: "Persons Killed" (0) counts individual fatalities across all crash events. "Fatal" in the severity table below (0) counts crash events where at least one fatality occurred. A single crash can result in multiple fatalities.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-05-01 to 2024-05-31 · Aggregate counts from crash, person, and vehicle records

Trend Summary

The overall trend indicates a significant decrease in crash activity year-over-year, with total crashes falling by 28% from 75 in May 2023 to 54 in May 2024. Correspondingly, total injuries also saw a substantial decline of 53.6%, decreasing from 28 to 13 during the same period. Fatalities remained at zero in both months, indicating a stable, non-fatal outcome trend.

4

Hit-and-Run Crashes — May 2024

33.3% vs prior (3)

Hit-and-run crashes saw an increase from 3 incidents in May 2023 to 4 incidents in May 2024. This resulted in the hit-and-run rate rising from 4% to 7.4% of total crashes, indicating an upward trend for this type of incident.

Vulnerable Road User Casualties

0

Pedestrians Killed

Prior: 00.0%

0

Cyclists Killed

Prior: 00.0%

0

Motorists Killed

Prior: 00.0%

1

Pedestrians Injured

Prior: 0%

1

Cyclists Injured

Prior: 10.0%

11

Motorists Injured

Prior: 27-59.3%

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-05-01 to 2024-05-31 · Mode classified from person records (driver/passenger → motorist; pedestrian; bicyclist → cyclist; in-line skater / unspecified → other)

When Crashes Happen

The temporal patterns of crashes shifted year-over-year. In May 2024, the peak day for crashes was Tuesday with 12 incidents, whereas May 2023 saw higher peaks on Monday and Friday, each with 15 crashes. The peak hour also changed, moving from 4 p.m. with 9 crashes in May 2023 to 3 p.m. with 6 crashes in May 2024.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-05-01 to 2024-05-31 · Crash date field aggregated by weekday

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-05-01 to 2024-05-31 · Crash time field aggregated by hour (0-23)

Crash Severity Breakdown

The severity distribution of crashes saw shifts, although no fatalities were recorded in either period. Serious injury crashes increased from 1 (1.3% of total crashes) in May 2023 to 2 (3.7%) in May 2024. Conversely, minor injury crashes experienced a significant reduction, decreasing from 14 (18.7%) to 3 (5.6%) year-over-year.

Outcome by Severity (Crash Events)

Serious Injury2serious injury crashes3.7%
100.0%prior 1
Minor Injury3minor injury crashes5.6%
-78.6%prior 14
Possible Injury6possible injury crashes11.1%
0.0%prior 6
No Injury43no injury crashes79.6%
-20.4%prior 54

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-05-01 to 2024-05-31 · KABCO injury classification scale

Severity Distribution (Crash Events)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-05-01 to 2024-05-31 · Most severe injury per crash record

Top Contributing Factors

Among contributing factors, 'Followed too closely' increased in count from 11 to 13 crashes, becoming the top factor in May 2024. 'No improper driving' crashes decreased from 13 to 11, while 'Failed to yield right of way' crashes also saw a reduction from 9 to 7. 'Failure to keep in proper lane or running off road' incidents doubled from 4 to 8 crashes year-over-year.

Officer-Reported Primary Contributing Cause

Followed too closely13 (24.1%)18.2%prior 11
No improper driving11 (20.4%)-15.4%prior 13
Failure to keep in proper lane or running off road8 (14.8%)
Failed to yield right of way7 (13%)-22.2%prior 9
Driving too fast for conditions3 (5.6%)
Fatigued/asleep2 (3.7%)
Inattention2 (3.7%)
Made an improper turn1 (1.9%)
Exceeded authorized speed limit1 (1.9%)
Other improper action1 (1.9%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-05-01 to 2024-05-31 · Officer-reported primary contributory cause per crash

Road & Environmental Conditions

Crashes occurring on wet road surfaces increased from 9 in May 2023 to 13 in May 2024, nearly doubling their proportion of total crashes from 12% to 24.1%. While daylight remained the dominant lighting condition, crashes under dark-not-lighted conditions increased from 3 to 4. The proportion of crashes in rainy/cloudy-rain conditions also rose from 8% to 22.2% year-over-year.

Weather

Clear/Clear21 (38.9%)
-46.2%prior 39
Clear17 (31.5%)
-29.2%prior 24
Rain5 (9.3%)
Cloudy/Rain4 (7.4%)
Rain/Rain3 (5.6%)
Cloudy/Clear1 (1.9%)
Cloudy1 (1.9%)
Rain/Cloudy1 (1.9%)
Clear/Unknown1 (1.9%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-05-01 to 2024-05-31 · Weather condition at time of crash

Lighting

Daylight43 (79.6%)
-34.8%prior 66
Dark - lighted roadway4 (7.4%)
Dark - roadway not lighted4 (7.4%)
Dawn2 (3.7%)
Dusk1 (1.9%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-05-01 to 2024-05-31 · Lighting condition field

Road Surface

Dry41 (75.9%)
-37.9%prior 66
Wet13 (24.1%)
44.4%prior 9

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-05-01 to 2024-05-31 · Road surface condition field

Vehicles & Demographics

The total number of vehicles involved in crashes decreased from 144 in May 2023 to 105 in May 2024. Honda saw a significant drop in its crash involvement count from 25 to 9, while Toyota's count decreased from 24 to 15. All person age groups experienced a decrease in involvement, with the 16-20 age group showing the largest numerical reduction from 34 to 15 persons.

Top Vehicle Makes (105 vehicles)

1
TOYOTA15 (14.3%)
-37.5%prior 24
2
CHEVROLET12 (11.4%)
9.1%prior 11
3
HONDA9 (8.6%)
-64.0%prior 25
4
SUBARU9 (8.6%)
28.6%prior 7
5
KIA8 (7.6%)
6
FORD7 (6.7%)
-63.2%prior 19
7
NISSAN4 (3.8%)
-20.0%prior 5
8
JEEP4 (3.8%)
-50.0%prior 8
9
MERCEDES-BENZ3 (2.9%)
10
MAZDA3 (2.9%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-05-01 to 2024-05-31 · Vehicle unit records

8 persons with unknown or unrecorded age excluded from age chart.

Sex Distribution (112 persons with recorded sex)

Male66 (58.9%)
-30.5%prior 95
Female46 (41.1%)
-48.3%prior 89

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-05-01 to 2024-05-31 · Person-level records linked to crash events

Speed Limit Zones

Crash counts generally decreased across most speed zones year-over-year, consistent with the overall decline in crashes. However, crashes occurring in 65 mph zones increased from 14 in May 2023 to 16 in May 2024. Conversely, crashes in 25 mph zones decreased from 9 to 5, and in 55 mph zones from 13 to 6.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-05-01 to 2024-05-31 · Posted speed limit at crash location

Data Sources & Methodology

Primary Data Source

All crash data in this report is sourced from Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), accessed programmatically via the Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SODA). This dataset contains official police-reported motor vehicle traffic crash records maintained by the reporting jurisdiction's law enforcement agency. Records are published to the open data portal by the municipality and are subject to the portal's terms of use.

Data Retrieval

  • Access method: Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SoQL queries)
  • Data format: Structured JSON via REST API
  • Record types queried: Crash events, person records, and vehicle unit records
  • Date filter applied: 2024-05-01 through 2024-05-31
  • Report generated: June 21, 2026

Data Coverage

  • Reporting period: 2024-05-01 through 2024-05-31 (31 days)
  • Geographic scope: CHELMSFORD, MA
  • Total crash records analyzed: 54
  • Total persons involved: 123
  • Total vehicles involved: 105

Analytical Methodology

  • Severity classification: Uses the KABCO injury scale (K=Fatal, A=Incapacitating injury, B=Non-incapacitating injury, C=Possible injury, O=No injury/property damage only), the standard classification in U.S. Model Minimum Uniform Crash Criteria (MMUCC). Severity is assigned per crash event based on the most severe injury in that crash. A single fatal crash (K) may involve multiple fatalities; therefore the "Persons Killed" count in the headline KPIs may differ from the "Fatal" crash count in the severity breakdown.
  • Contributing factors: Reflect the officer-determined primary contributory cause recorded at the time of the crash report. These are preliminary determinations and may not reflect final investigation findings.
  • Hit-and-run classification: Based on the hit-and-run indicator field in the official crash report, as determined by the responding officer at the scene.
  • Temporal analysis: Day-of-week and hour-of-day distributions are computed from the crash date/time timestamp in each record.
  • Demographics: Age and sex distributions are drawn from person-level records linked to each crash event. A single crash may involve multiple persons.
  • Vehicle data: Make information is drawn from vehicle unit records linked to each crash event.
  • AI commentary: Narrative sections are generated by Google Gemini (large language model) based on the structured data. Commentary is descriptive, not predictive, and should not be interpreted as expert opinion.

Limitations & Disclaimers

  • Only crashes reported to and documented by law enforcement are included. Minor incidents, unreported crashes, and near-misses are not captured in this dataset.
  • Data reflects conditions at the time of the initial police report and may be subject to subsequent corrections, reclassifications, or supplements by the reporting agency.
  • Open data portal records may experience a publication lag - recently occurring crashes may not yet appear in the dataset at the time of report generation.
  • AI-generated commentary is produced by a large language model and is intended to highlight patterns in the data. It does not constitute legal, medical, or professional analysis.
  • Percentages are calculated from reported data and are subject to rounding.

Non-Affiliation Disclosure

This report is produced independently by ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced in partnership with any law enforcement agency, municipal government, state department of transportation, or the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Data is sourced from publicly available government open data portals.

Data License

The underlying crash data is provided under the municipality's Open Data Terms of Use and is made available to the public for unrestricted use. This analysis and report is © 2026 Injuria.ai and may be cited with attribution using the suggested citation below.

Corrections & Feedback

If you believe any data in this report is inaccurate or have questions about our methodology, please contact: data@injuria.ai. We are committed to accuracy and will issue corrections promptly.

Suggested Citation

ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). "CHELMSFORD, MA Crash Intelligence Report: May 2024." Published June 21, 2026. Reporting period: 2024-05-01 to 2024-05-31. Data source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), Arcgis_yearly Open Data. Available at: https://thatcarhitme.com/crash-data/massachusetts/chelmsford/may-2024-report

About the Publisher

ThatCarHitMe.com is a crash data intelligence platform developed by Injuria.ai, a legal technology company specializing in traffic safety analytics. We aggregate and analyze publicly available government crash data to produce structured intelligence reports for communities, researchers, journalists, and legal professionals. Our reports combine programmatic data retrieval from official open data portals with AI-assisted narrative analysis.

Questions about this report's data or methodology: data@injuria.ai

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Chelmsford, MA Crash Report — May 2024 | ThatCarHitMe.com