Yearly Traffic Safety Analysis

587 CRASHES IN
DARTMOUTH, MA
2023

All metrics benchmarked against2022

In Dartmouth, total traffic crashes remained relatively stable, with 587 incidents in 2023 compared to 582 in 2022, an increase of less than 1%. While total crashes were steady, the number of injuries rose by 16.9% from 231 to 270. The most notable year-over-year shift was a 450% increase in hit-and-run crashes, which grew from 8 to 44 incidents.

587

0.9%was 582

Total Crash Events

2

Persons Killed

270

16.9%was 231

Persons Injured

44

450.0%was 8

Hit-and-Run Crashes

Note: "Persons Killed" (2) counts individual fatalities across all crash events. "Fatal" in the severity table below (2) counts crash events where at least one fatality occurred. A single crash can result in multiple fatalities. 16 crashes with unreported severity are not shown in the severity breakdown.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Aggregate counts from crash, person, and vehicle records

Trend Summary

Overall crash volume in Dartmouth saw a slight increase from 582 crashes in 2022 to 587 in 2023. However, the number of persons injured in these crashes rose more substantially, from 231 to 270, a 16.9% increase. The number of fatalities remained unchanged at two for both years.

44

Hit-and-Run Crashes — 2023

450.0% vs prior (8)

Hit-and-run incidents increased substantially from 8 in 2022 to 44 in 2023, a 450% increase in count. The corresponding hit-and-run rate as a share of total crashes rose from 1.4% to 7.5% year-over-year, indicating a strong upward trend.

Vulnerable Road User Casualties

1

Pedestrians Killed

Prior: 0%

0

Cyclists Killed

Prior: 00.0%

1

Motorists Killed

Prior: 2-50.0%

5

Pedestrians Injured

Prior: 50.0%

4

Cyclists Injured

Prior: 2100.0%

261

Motorists Injured

Prior: 22416.5%

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Mode classified from person records (driver/passenger → motorist; pedestrian; bicyclist → cyclist; in-line skater / unspecified → other)

When Crashes Happen

The peak day for crashes was Tuesday in both 2022 and 2023, with 106 and 101 crashes respectively. The peak hour of the day shifted earlier, moving from 5 p.m. in 2022 (51 crashes) to 3 p.m. in 2023 (54 crashes).

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Crash date field aggregated by weekday

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Crash time field aggregated by hour (0-23)

Crash Severity Breakdown

The number of fatal crashes remained constant at two in both 2022 and 2023. However, the severity of non-fatal crashes worsened, with serious injury crashes increasing from 12 to 16 and minor injury crashes rising from 127 to 146. Consequently, the proportion of crashes with no reported injuries decreased from 66.7% of all crashes in 2022 to 62.5% in 2023.

Outcome by Severity (Crash Events)

Fatal2fatal crashes0.3%
0.0%prior 2
Serious Injury16serious injury crashes2.7%
33.3%prior 12
Minor Injury146minor injury crashes24.9%
15.0%prior 127
Possible Injury40possible injury crashes6.8%
5.3%prior 38
No Injury367no injury crashes62.5%
-5.4%prior 388

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · KABCO injury classification scale

Severity Distribution (Crash Events)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Most severe injury per crash record

Top Contributing Factors

Inattention was the leading contributing factor in both periods, though its count decreased from 110 in 2022 to 104 in 2023. The most significant change was seen in crashes due to 'Failed to yield right of way,' which increased in count by 40.4% from 57 incidents in 2022 to 80 in 2023. Crashes where 'No improper driving' was cited also increased from 77 to 92.

Officer-Reported Primary Contributing Cause

Inattention104 (17.7%)-5.5%prior 110
No improper driving92 (15.7%)19.5%prior 77
Failed to yield right of way80 (13.6%)40.4%prior 57
Failure to keep in proper lane or running off road48 (8.2%)6.7%prior 45
Followed too closely46 (7.8%)15.0%prior 40
Operating vehicle in erratic, reckless, careless, negligent or aggressive manner37 (6.3%)15.6%prior 32
Swerving or avoiding due to wind, slippery surface, vehicle, object, vulnerable user in roadway28 (4.8%)40.0%prior 20
Driving too fast for conditions18 (3.1%)-30.8%prior 26
Disregarded traffic signs, signals, road markings17 (2.9%)-5.6%prior 18
Distracted16 (2.7%)-15.8%prior 19

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Officer-reported primary contributory cause per crash

Road & Environmental Conditions

The majority of crashes in both years occurred during daylight hours, in clear weather, and on dry road surfaces. There was an increase in crashes on wet road surfaces, which rose from 87 in 2022 to 107 in 2023. Crashes occurring during rain also increased from a combined 57 incidents in 2022 to 71 in 2023.

Weather

Clear419 (71.6%)
-3.9%prior 436
Cloudy68 (11.6%)
13.3%prior 60
Rain43 (7.4%)
10.3%prior 39
Cloudy/Rain22 (3.8%)
100.0%prior 11
Snow9 (1.5%)
80.0%prior 5
Rain/Cloudy6 (1.0%)
-14.3%prior 7
Sleet, hail (freezing rain or drizzle)5 (0.9%)
Clear/Other4 (0.7%)
Fog, smog, smoke2 (0.3%)
Cloudy/Fog, smog, smoke2 (0.3%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Weather condition at time of crash

Lighting

Daylight386 (65.8%)
4.3%prior 370
Dark - lighted roadway138 (23.5%)
5.3%prior 131
Dark - roadway not lighted42 (7.2%)
-22.2%prior 54
Dusk9 (1.5%)
-47.1%prior 17
Dawn8 (1.4%)
-11.1%prior 9
Dark - unknown roadway lighting4 (0.7%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Lighting condition field

Road Surface

Dry462 (78.8%)
-1.1%prior 467
Wet107 (18.3%)
23.0%prior 87
Ice8 (1.4%)
60.0%prior 5
Snow8 (1.4%)
-42.9%prior 14
Other1 (0.2%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Road surface condition field

Vehicles & Demographics

Toyota, Honda, and Ford were the top three vehicle makes involved in crashes in both years, maintaining their respective ranks. An analysis of persons involved shows an increase in the 0-15 age group (from 82 to 103 people) and the 65+ age group (from 149 to 165 people). The 26-34 age group saw a decrease from 201 to 185 individuals involved in crashes.

Top Vehicle Makes (1,020 vehicles)

1
TOYOTA168 (16.5%)
7.0%prior 157
2
HONDA114 (11.2%)
-10.9%prior 128
3
FORD105 (10.3%)
-4.5%prior 110
4
NISSAN77 (7.5%)
-6.1%prior 82
5
CHEVROLET65 (6.4%)
14.0%prior 57
6
JEEP51 (5%)
18.6%prior 43
7
HYUNDAI42 (4.1%)
-4.5%prior 44
8
GMC31 (3%)
0.0%prior 31
9
KIA29 (2.8%)
-35.6%prior 45
10
SUBARU29 (2.8%)
-9.4%prior 32

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Vehicle unit records

82 persons with unknown or unrecorded age excluded from age chart.

Sex Distribution (1,227 persons with recorded sex)

Male658 (53.6%)
2.2%prior 644
Female569 (46.4%)
-0.4%prior 571

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Person-level records linked to crash events

Speed Limit Zones

Crashes shifted slightly into different speed zones year-over-year, with incidents in 40 mph zones increasing from 145 to 177. The locations of fatal crashes also changed; in 2022, both fatal crashes occurred in a 65 mph zone, whereas in 2023, one fatal crash occurred in a 25 mph zone and the other in a 40 mph zone.

Fatal crashes by zone: 25 mph: 1 of 12 (8.333%) · 40 mph: 1 of 177 (0.565%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Posted speed limit at crash location

Data Sources & Methodology

Primary Data Source

All crash data in this report is sourced from Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), accessed programmatically via the Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SODA). This dataset contains official police-reported motor vehicle traffic crash records maintained by the reporting jurisdiction's law enforcement agency. Records are published to the open data portal by the municipality and are subject to the portal's terms of use.

Data Retrieval

  • Access method: Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SoQL queries)
  • Data format: Structured JSON via REST API
  • Record types queried: Crash events, person records, and vehicle unit records
  • Date filter applied: 2023-01-01 through 2023-12-31
  • Report generated: June 21, 2026

Data Coverage

  • Reporting period: 2023-01-01 through 2023-12-31 (365 days)
  • Geographic scope: DARTMOUTH, MA
  • Total crash records analyzed: 587
  • Total persons involved: 1,332
  • Total vehicles involved: 1,020

Analytical Methodology

  • Severity classification: Uses the KABCO injury scale (K=Fatal, A=Incapacitating injury, B=Non-incapacitating injury, C=Possible injury, O=No injury/property damage only), the standard classification in U.S. Model Minimum Uniform Crash Criteria (MMUCC). Severity is assigned per crash event based on the most severe injury in that crash. A single fatal crash (K) may involve multiple fatalities; therefore the "Persons Killed" count in the headline KPIs may differ from the "Fatal" crash count in the severity breakdown.
  • Contributing factors: Reflect the officer-determined primary contributory cause recorded at the time of the crash report. These are preliminary determinations and may not reflect final investigation findings.
  • Hit-and-run classification: Based on the hit-and-run indicator field in the official crash report, as determined by the responding officer at the scene.
  • Temporal analysis: Day-of-week and hour-of-day distributions are computed from the crash date/time timestamp in each record.
  • Demographics: Age and sex distributions are drawn from person-level records linked to each crash event. A single crash may involve multiple persons.
  • Vehicle data: Make information is drawn from vehicle unit records linked to each crash event.
  • AI commentary: Narrative sections are generated by Google Gemini (large language model) based on the structured data. Commentary is descriptive, not predictive, and should not be interpreted as expert opinion.

Limitations & Disclaimers

  • Only crashes reported to and documented by law enforcement are included. Minor incidents, unreported crashes, and near-misses are not captured in this dataset.
  • Data reflects conditions at the time of the initial police report and may be subject to subsequent corrections, reclassifications, or supplements by the reporting agency.
  • Open data portal records may experience a publication lag - recently occurring crashes may not yet appear in the dataset at the time of report generation.
  • AI-generated commentary is produced by a large language model and is intended to highlight patterns in the data. It does not constitute legal, medical, or professional analysis.
  • Percentages are calculated from reported data and are subject to rounding.

Non-Affiliation Disclosure

This report is produced independently by ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced in partnership with any law enforcement agency, municipal government, state department of transportation, or the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Data is sourced from publicly available government open data portals.

Data License

The underlying crash data is provided under the municipality's Open Data Terms of Use and is made available to the public for unrestricted use. This analysis and report is © 2026 Injuria.ai and may be cited with attribution using the suggested citation below.

Corrections & Feedback

If you believe any data in this report is inaccurate or have questions about our methodology, please contact: data@injuria.ai. We are committed to accuracy and will issue corrections promptly.

Suggested Citation

ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). "DARTMOUTH, MA Crash Intelligence Report: 2023." Published June 21, 2026. Reporting period: 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31. Data source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), Arcgis_yearly Open Data. Available at: https://thatcarhitme.com/crash-data/massachusetts/dartmouth/2023-annual-report

About the Publisher

ThatCarHitMe.com is a crash data intelligence platform developed by Injuria.ai, a legal technology company specializing in traffic safety analytics. We aggregate and analyze publicly available government crash data to produce structured intelligence reports for communities, researchers, journalists, and legal professionals. Our reports combine programmatic data retrieval from official open data portals with AI-assisted narrative analysis.

Questions about this report's data or methodology: data@injuria.ai

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Dartmouth, MA Crash Report — 2023 | ThatCarHitMe.com