Yearly Traffic Safety Analysis

304 CRASHES IN
EASTHAMPTON, MA
2023

All metrics benchmarked against2022

In 2023, Easthampton recorded 304 total crashes, a marginal increase from 301 crashes in 2022. While the overall number of incidents remained stable, the number of people killed in crashes decreased significantly, from three in 2022 to one in 2023.

304

1.0%was 301

Total Crash Events

1

-66.7%was 3

Persons Killed

59

-16.9%was 71

Persons Injured

11

10.0%was 10

Hit-and-Run Crashes

Note: "Persons Killed" (1) counts individual fatalities across all crash events. "Fatal" in the severity table below (1) counts crash events where at least one fatality occurred. A single crash can result in multiple fatalities. 13 crashes with unreported severity are not shown in the severity breakdown.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Aggregate counts from crash, person, and vehicle records

Trend Summary

The overall trend in traffic crashes in Easthampton was largely stable, with total incidents increasing by just under 1% from 301 in 2022 to 304 in 2023. However, the severity of these crashes trended downward, as total injuries fell by 16.9% from 71 to 59, and total fatalities dropped from three to one.

11

Hit-and-Run Crashes — 2023

10.0% vs prior (10)

The number of hit-and-run incidents increased slightly, rising from 10 crashes in 2022 to 11 in 2023. As a percentage of total crashes, the hit-and-run rate also trended upward, increasing from 3.3% in 2022 to 3.6% in 2023.

Vulnerable Road User Casualties

0

Pedestrians Killed

Prior: 2-100.0%

0

Cyclists Killed

Prior: 00.0%

1

Motorists Killed

Prior: 10.0%

0

Other Killed

Prior: 00.0%

3

Pedestrians Injured

Prior: 6-50.0%

1

Cyclists Injured

Prior: 4-75.0%

53

Motorists Injured

Prior: 61-13.1%

2

Other Injured

Prior: 0%

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Mode classified from person records (driver/passenger → motorist; pedestrian; bicyclist → cyclist; in-line skater / unspecified → other)

When Crashes Happen

The temporal patterns of crashes saw a slight shift year-over-year. The peak day for crashes moved from Wednesday (55 incidents) in 2022 to Tuesday (52 incidents) in 2023. The afternoon commute hour of 4 p.m. was the consistent peak hour for crashes in both periods, with exactly 30 incidents recorded in that hour each year.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Crash date field aggregated by weekday

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Crash time field aggregated by hour (0-23)

Crash Severity Breakdown

The severity of crashes in Easthampton decreased from 2022 to 2023. The number of fatal crashes was halved from two to one, and the proportion of crashes resulting in any injury fell from 18.6% of all crashes in 2022 to 14.8% in 2023. Consequently, the share of crashes involving no injuries increased from 76.1% to 80.6% of the total.

Outcome by Severity (Crash Events)

Fatal1fatal crashes0.3%
-50.0%prior 2
Serious Injury4serious injury crashes1.3%
-20.0%prior 5
Minor Injury31minor injury crashes10.2%
-29.5%prior 44
Possible Injury10possible injury crashes3.3%
42.9%prior 7
No Injury245no injury crashes80.6%
7.0%prior 229

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · KABCO injury classification scale

Severity Distribution (Crash Events)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Most severe injury per crash record

Top Contributing Factors

While 'No improper driving' was the most cited factor in both periods, its count was stable, moving from 117 to 115. The number of crashes attributed to 'Inattention' increased by 17.8%, from 45 incidents in 2022 to 53 in 2023. The most significant change was in crashes involving 'Failed to yield right of way,' which increased in count from 4 to 16, while crashes involving 'Distracted' drivers decreased from 13 to 5.

Officer-Reported Primary Contributing Cause

No improper driving115 (37.8%)-1.7%prior 117
Inattention53 (17.4%)17.8%prior 45
Failed to yield right of way16 (5.3%)
Operating vehicle in erratic, reckless, careless, negligent or aggressive manner16 (5.3%)45.5%prior 11
Followed too closely8 (2.6%)
Distracted5 (1.6%)-61.5%prior 13
Swerving or avoiding due to wind, slippery surface, vehicle, object, vulnerable user in roadway5 (1.6%)
Other improper action4 (1.3%)-50.0%prior 8
Made an improper turn4 (1.3%)
Failure to keep in proper lane or running off road4 (1.3%)-20.0%prior 5

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Officer-reported primary contributory cause per crash

Road & Environmental Conditions

Environmental conditions during crashes were highly consistent across both periods, with clear weather and daylight crashes making up the vast majority in both 2022 and 2023. The share of crashes under these conditions changed by less than one percentage point. There was a notable increase in the number of crashes on wet road surfaces, which rose from 38 incidents in 2022 to 49 in 2023.

Weather

Clear228 (75.5%)
1.8%prior 224
Cloudy34 (11.3%)
-2.9%prior 35
Rain12 (4.0%)
-7.7%prior 13
Cloudy/Rain10 (3.3%)
0.0%prior 10
Snow7 (2.3%)
Cloudy/Snow2 (0.7%)
Clear/Cloudy2 (0.7%)
Snow/Sleet, hail (freezing rain or drizzle)1 (0.3%)
Clear/Unknown1 (0.3%)
Cloudy/Fog, smog, smoke1 (0.3%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Weather condition at time of crash

Lighting

Daylight224 (73.7%)
0.9%prior 222
Dark - lighted roadway61 (20.1%)
7.0%prior 57
Dusk11 (3.6%)
120.0%prior 5
Dark - roadway not lighted6 (2.0%)
-25.0%prior 8
Dark - unknown roadway lighting1 (0.3%)
Dawn1 (0.3%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Lighting condition field

Road Surface

Dry242 (79.6%)
-1.6%prior 246
Wet49 (16.1%)
28.9%prior 38
Snow11 (3.6%)
37.5%prior 8
Ice1 (0.3%)
-80.0%prior 5
Other1 (0.3%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Road surface condition field

Vehicles & Demographics

The top three vehicle makes involved in crashes were Toyota, Ford, and Honda in both years, with Toyota increasing its count from 87 to 108 vehicles. The primary age group of people involved in crashes shifted slightly, with the 26-34 age group becoming the most frequent in 2023 (106 persons), up from 97 persons in 2022 when the 35-44 age group was most prevalent (102 persons).

Top Vehicle Makes (560 vehicles)

1
TOYOTA108 (19.3%)
24.1%prior 87
2
FORD63 (11.3%)
5.0%prior 60
3
HONDA59 (10.5%)
-4.8%prior 62
4
CHEVROLET43 (7.7%)
2.4%prior 42
5
SUBARU42 (7.5%)
16.7%prior 36
6
HYUNDAI38 (6.8%)
-11.6%prior 43
7
NISSAN34 (6.1%)
-15.0%prior 40
8
JEEP23 (4.1%)
9.5%prior 21
9
MAZDA14 (2.5%)
75.0%prior 8
10
BMW12 (2.1%)
71.4%prior 7

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Vehicle unit records

70 persons with unknown or unrecorded age excluded from age chart.

Sex Distribution (581 persons with recorded sex)

Male301 (51.8%)
1.0%prior 298
Female277 (47.7%)
1.1%prior 274
X / Unspecified3 (0.5%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Person-level records linked to crash events

Speed Limit Zones

Crashes remained concentrated in similar speed zones across both years, with the 35 mph, 30 mph, and 25 mph zones accounting for the most incidents. In 2023, the highest number of crashes (79) occurred in 35 mph zones, a slight decrease from 83 in 2022. The single fatal crash in 2023 occurred in a 30 mph zone, whereas the two fatal crashes in 2022 were split between a 30 mph and a 35 mph zone.

Fatal crashes by zone: 30 mph: 1 of 66 (1.515%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Posted speed limit at crash location

Data Sources & Methodology

Primary Data Source

All crash data in this report is sourced from Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), accessed programmatically via the Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SODA). This dataset contains official police-reported motor vehicle traffic crash records maintained by the reporting jurisdiction's law enforcement agency. Records are published to the open data portal by the municipality and are subject to the portal's terms of use.

Data Retrieval

  • Access method: Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SoQL queries)
  • Data format: Structured JSON via REST API
  • Record types queried: Crash events, person records, and vehicle unit records
  • Date filter applied: 2023-01-01 through 2023-12-31
  • Report generated: June 21, 2026

Data Coverage

  • Reporting period: 2023-01-01 through 2023-12-31 (365 days)
  • Geographic scope: EASTHAMPTON, MA
  • Total crash records analyzed: 304
  • Total persons involved: 654
  • Total vehicles involved: 560

Analytical Methodology

  • Severity classification: Uses the KABCO injury scale (K=Fatal, A=Incapacitating injury, B=Non-incapacitating injury, C=Possible injury, O=No injury/property damage only), the standard classification in U.S. Model Minimum Uniform Crash Criteria (MMUCC). Severity is assigned per crash event based on the most severe injury in that crash. A single fatal crash (K) may involve multiple fatalities; therefore the "Persons Killed" count in the headline KPIs may differ from the "Fatal" crash count in the severity breakdown.
  • Contributing factors: Reflect the officer-determined primary contributory cause recorded at the time of the crash report. These are preliminary determinations and may not reflect final investigation findings.
  • Hit-and-run classification: Based on the hit-and-run indicator field in the official crash report, as determined by the responding officer at the scene.
  • Temporal analysis: Day-of-week and hour-of-day distributions are computed from the crash date/time timestamp in each record.
  • Demographics: Age and sex distributions are drawn from person-level records linked to each crash event. A single crash may involve multiple persons.
  • Vehicle data: Make information is drawn from vehicle unit records linked to each crash event.
  • AI commentary: Narrative sections are generated by Google Gemini (large language model) based on the structured data. Commentary is descriptive, not predictive, and should not be interpreted as expert opinion.

Limitations & Disclaimers

  • Only crashes reported to and documented by law enforcement are included. Minor incidents, unreported crashes, and near-misses are not captured in this dataset.
  • Data reflects conditions at the time of the initial police report and may be subject to subsequent corrections, reclassifications, or supplements by the reporting agency.
  • Open data portal records may experience a publication lag - recently occurring crashes may not yet appear in the dataset at the time of report generation.
  • AI-generated commentary is produced by a large language model and is intended to highlight patterns in the data. It does not constitute legal, medical, or professional analysis.
  • Percentages are calculated from reported data and are subject to rounding.

Non-Affiliation Disclosure

This report is produced independently by ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced in partnership with any law enforcement agency, municipal government, state department of transportation, or the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Data is sourced from publicly available government open data portals.

Data License

The underlying crash data is provided under the municipality's Open Data Terms of Use and is made available to the public for unrestricted use. This analysis and report is © 2026 Injuria.ai and may be cited with attribution using the suggested citation below.

Corrections & Feedback

If you believe any data in this report is inaccurate or have questions about our methodology, please contact: data@injuria.ai. We are committed to accuracy and will issue corrections promptly.

Suggested Citation

ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). "EASTHAMPTON, MA Crash Intelligence Report: 2023." Published June 21, 2026. Reporting period: 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31. Data source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), Arcgis_yearly Open Data. Available at: https://thatcarhitme.com/crash-data/massachusetts/easthampton/2023-annual-report

About the Publisher

ThatCarHitMe.com is a crash data intelligence platform developed by Injuria.ai, a legal technology company specializing in traffic safety analytics. We aggregate and analyze publicly available government crash data to produce structured intelligence reports for communities, researchers, journalists, and legal professionals. Our reports combine programmatic data retrieval from official open data portals with AI-assisted narrative analysis.

Questions about this report's data or methodology: data@injuria.ai

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Easthampton, MA Crash Report — 2023 | ThatCarHitMe.com