Monthly Traffic Safety Analysis

4 CRASHES IN
ESSEX, MA
AUGUST 2023

All metrics benchmarked againstAugust 2022

In August 2023, Essex experienced 4 total crashes, a 20% decrease from the 5 crashes recorded in August 2022. Both periods reported zero fatalities and zero injuries. A notable shift includes the increase in DUI crashes from 0 in August 2022 to 1 in August 2023, while hit-and-run crashes decreased from 1 to 0 during the same period.

4

-20.0%was 5

Total Crash Events

0

Persons Killed

0

Persons Injured

0

-100.0%was 1

Hit-and-Run Crashes

Note: "Persons Killed" (0) counts individual fatalities across all crash events. "Fatal" in the severity table below (0) counts crash events where at least one fatality occurred. A single crash can result in multiple fatalities. 4 crashes with unreported severity are not shown in the severity breakdown.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-08-01 to 2023-08-31 · Aggregate counts from crash, person, and vehicle records

Trend Summary

The overall trend indicates a slight decrease in crash activity year-over-year, with total crashes falling from 5 in August 2022 to 4 in August 2023. This represents a 20% reduction in the total number of reported crashes. Fatalities and injuries remained consistently at zero for both periods.

When Crashes Happen

The peak hour for crashes shifted from 6 PM in August 2022, which saw 2 crashes, to 1 PM in August 2023, which recorded 1 crash. In August 2023, several hours including 1 AM, 7 AM, 12 PM, and 1 PM each accounted for 1 crash. For both periods, multiple days of the week were tied for the highest crash count, each recording 1 crash.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-08-01 to 2023-08-31 · Crash date field aggregated by weekday

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-08-01 to 2023-08-31 · Crash time field aggregated by hour (0-23)

Top Contributing Factors

The top contributing factors observed in crashes differed between the two periods. In August 2023, 'No improper driving' was cited in 2 crashes, while 'Operating vehicle in erratic, reckless, careless, negligent or aggressive manner' and 'Visibility obstructed' each contributed to 1 crash. In contrast, August 2022's top factors included 'Distracted,' 'Followed too closely,' and 'Other improper action,' each associated with 1 crash, indicating a shift in the primary identified factors.

Officer-Reported Primary Contributing Cause

No improper driving2 (50%)
Operating vehicle in erratic, reckless, careless, negligent or aggressive manner1 (25%)
Visibility obstructed1 (25%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-08-01 to 2023-08-31 · Officer-reported primary contributory cause per crash

Road & Environmental Conditions

Crashes occurring under 'Clear' weather conditions decreased from 4 in August 2022 to 3 in August 2023, representing a 25% reduction. 'Cloudy' conditions were noted in 1 crash in August 2023, a condition not among the top weather factors in the prior year. Regarding lighting, crashes during 'Daylight' hours decreased from 3 in August 2022 to 2 in August 2023, while crashes in 'Dark - lighted roadway' increased from 1 to 2, marking a 100% rise.

Weather

Clear3 (75.0%)
Cloudy1 (25.0%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-08-01 to 2023-08-31 · Weather condition at time of crash

Lighting

Dark - lighted roadway2 (50.0%)
Daylight2 (50.0%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-08-01 to 2023-08-31 · Lighting condition field

Vehicles & Demographics

Top Vehicle Makes (6 vehicles)

1
TOYOTA2 (33.3%)
2
GMC1 (16.7%)
3
LINC1 (16.7%)
4
TRAI1 (16.7%)
5
VOLKSWAGEN1 (16.7%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-08-01 to 2023-08-31 · Vehicle unit records

Sex Distribution (10 persons with recorded sex)

Female7 (70.0%)
600.0%prior 1
Male3 (30.0%)
-25.0%prior 4

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-08-01 to 2023-08-31 · Person-level records linked to crash events

Speed Limit Zones

The only common speed limit zone identified across both periods was 35 mph, which consistently recorded 1 crash in both August 2022 and August 2023. Speed limits of 20 mph (2 crashes) and 45 mph (1 crash) were present in August 2023 but not in August 2022. Conversely, a 25 mph speed limit with 2 crashes was reported in August 2022 but not in August 2023, indicating a change in the distribution of crash locations by speed zone. No fatalities were recorded in any speed zone during either period.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-08-01 to 2023-08-31 · Posted speed limit at crash location

Data Sources & Methodology

Primary Data Source

All crash data in this report is sourced from Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), accessed programmatically via the Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SODA). This dataset contains official police-reported motor vehicle traffic crash records maintained by the reporting jurisdiction's law enforcement agency. Records are published to the open data portal by the municipality and are subject to the portal's terms of use.

Data Retrieval

  • Access method: Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SoQL queries)
  • Data format: Structured JSON via REST API
  • Record types queried: Crash events, person records, and vehicle unit records
  • Date filter applied: 2023-08-01 through 2023-08-31
  • Report generated: June 21, 2026

Data Coverage

  • Reporting period: 2023-08-01 through 2023-08-31 (31 days)
  • Geographic scope: ESSEX, MA
  • Total crash records analyzed: 4
  • Total persons involved: 10
  • Total vehicles involved: 6

Analytical Methodology

  • Severity classification: Uses the KABCO injury scale (K=Fatal, A=Incapacitating injury, B=Non-incapacitating injury, C=Possible injury, O=No injury/property damage only), the standard classification in U.S. Model Minimum Uniform Crash Criteria (MMUCC). Severity is assigned per crash event based on the most severe injury in that crash. A single fatal crash (K) may involve multiple fatalities; therefore the "Persons Killed" count in the headline KPIs may differ from the "Fatal" crash count in the severity breakdown.
  • Contributing factors: Reflect the officer-determined primary contributory cause recorded at the time of the crash report. These are preliminary determinations and may not reflect final investigation findings.
  • Hit-and-run classification: Based on the hit-and-run indicator field in the official crash report, as determined by the responding officer at the scene.
  • Temporal analysis: Day-of-week and hour-of-day distributions are computed from the crash date/time timestamp in each record.
  • Demographics: Age and sex distributions are drawn from person-level records linked to each crash event. A single crash may involve multiple persons.
  • Vehicle data: Make information is drawn from vehicle unit records linked to each crash event.
  • AI commentary: Narrative sections are generated by Google Gemini (large language model) based on the structured data. Commentary is descriptive, not predictive, and should not be interpreted as expert opinion.

Limitations & Disclaimers

  • Only crashes reported to and documented by law enforcement are included. Minor incidents, unreported crashes, and near-misses are not captured in this dataset.
  • Data reflects conditions at the time of the initial police report and may be subject to subsequent corrections, reclassifications, or supplements by the reporting agency.
  • Open data portal records may experience a publication lag - recently occurring crashes may not yet appear in the dataset at the time of report generation.
  • AI-generated commentary is produced by a large language model and is intended to highlight patterns in the data. It does not constitute legal, medical, or professional analysis.
  • Percentages are calculated from reported data and are subject to rounding.

Non-Affiliation Disclosure

This report is produced independently by ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced in partnership with any law enforcement agency, municipal government, state department of transportation, or the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Data is sourced from publicly available government open data portals.

Data License

The underlying crash data is provided under the municipality's Open Data Terms of Use and is made available to the public for unrestricted use. This analysis and report is © 2026 Injuria.ai and may be cited with attribution using the suggested citation below.

Corrections & Feedback

If you believe any data in this report is inaccurate or have questions about our methodology, please contact: data@injuria.ai. We are committed to accuracy and will issue corrections promptly.

Suggested Citation

ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). "ESSEX, MA Crash Intelligence Report: August 2023." Published June 21, 2026. Reporting period: 2023-08-01 to 2023-08-31. Data source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), Arcgis_yearly Open Data. Available at: https://thatcarhitme.com/crash-data/massachusetts/essex/august-2023-report

About the Publisher

ThatCarHitMe.com is a crash data intelligence platform developed by Injuria.ai, a legal technology company specializing in traffic safety analytics. We aggregate and analyze publicly available government crash data to produce structured intelligence reports for communities, researchers, journalists, and legal professionals. Our reports combine programmatic data retrieval from official open data portals with AI-assisted narrative analysis.

Questions about this report's data or methodology: data@injuria.ai

ThatCarHitMe.com · An Injuria.ai Company

Essex, MA Crash Report — August 2023 | ThatCarHitMe.com