Yearly Traffic Safety Analysis

350 CRASHES IN
FRANKLIN, MA
2025

All metrics benchmarked against2024

In 2025, Franklin recorded 350 total vehicle crashes, a 6.1% increase from the 330 crashes documented in 2024. During this period, total injuries rose by 28%, from 100 to 128. The most significant year-over-year change was a 260% increase in crashes where a driver was suspected of being under the influence of alcohol, which grew from 5 incidents in 2024 to 18 in 2025.

350

6.1%was 330

Total Crash Events

3

50.0%was 2

Persons Killed

128

28.0%was 100

Persons Injured

23

64.3%was 14

Hit-and-Run Crashes

Note: "Persons Killed" (3) counts individual fatalities across all crash events. "Fatal" in the severity table below (2) counts crash events where at least one fatality occurred. A single crash can result in multiple fatalities. 11 crashes with unreported severity are not shown in the severity breakdown.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2025-01-01 to 2025-12-31 · Aggregate counts from crash, person, and vehicle records

Trend Summary

Traffic safety metrics in Franklin are trending negatively year-over-year. Total crashes increased by 6.1%, rising from 330 in 2024 to 350 in 2025. This was accompanied by a more substantial rise in negative outcomes, with total reported injuries climbing 28% and fatalities increasing from 2 to 3.

23

Hit-and-Run Crashes — 2025

64.3% vs prior (14)

Hit-and-run incidents increased significantly in 2025 compared to the previous year. The total number of hit-and-run crashes rose from 14 to 23, a 64.3% increase in count. This upward trend is also reflected in the hit-and-run rate, which climbed from 4.2% of all crashes in 2024 to 6.6% in 2025.

Vulnerable Road User Casualties

1

Pedestrians Killed

Prior: 0%

0

Cyclists Killed

Prior: 00.0%

2

Motorists Killed

Prior: 20.0%

0

Other Killed

Prior: 00.0%

1

Pedestrians Injured

Prior: 0%

1

Cyclists Injured

Prior: 10.0%

125

Motorists Injured

Prior: 9926.3%

1

Other Injured

Prior: 0%

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2025-01-01 to 2025-12-31 · Mode classified from person records (driver/passenger → motorist; pedestrian; bicyclist → cyclist; in-line skater / unspecified → other)

When Crashes Happen

The temporal patterns of crashes saw some shifts between the two periods. While the peak hour for crashes remained the 3 p.m. hour in both 2024 and 2025, the peak day for incidents changed. Thursday was the most frequent crash day in 2024 with 67 incidents, but in 2025, both Thursday and Saturday shared the peak with 59 crashes each, marking a significant increase in Saturday incidents from the previous year's count of 32.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2025-01-01 to 2025-12-31 · Crash date field aggregated by weekday

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2025-01-01 to 2025-12-31 · Crash time field aggregated by hour (0-23)

Crash Severity Breakdown

While the number of fatal crashes remained unchanged at 2 incidents year-over-year, the overall severity of crashes shifted toward more injuries. The proportion of crashes resulting in minor injuries grew from 12.1% of all crashes in 2024 to 20% in 2025, with the count increasing from 40 to 70. Correspondingly, the share of no-injury crashes declined as a proportion of the total, from 72.7% in 2024 to 68% in 2025.

Severity is per crash event (most severe injury). 2 fatal crash events resulted in 3 persons killed.

Outcome by Severity (Crash Events)

Fatal2fatal crashes0.6%
0.0%prior 2
Serious Injury5serious injury crashes1.4%
-37.5%prior 8
Minor Injury70minor injury crashes20%
75.0%prior 40
Possible Injury24possible injury crashes6.9%
-11.1%prior 27
No Injury238no injury crashes68%
-0.8%prior 240

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2025-01-01 to 2025-12-31 · KABCO injury classification scale

Severity Distribution (Crash Events)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2025-01-01 to 2025-12-31 · Most severe injury per crash record

Top Contributing Factors

The top contributing factors for crashes remained consistent, with 'Failed to yield right of way' and 'Inattention' being the most cited driver errors in both years. However, the count of crashes attributed to 'Failure to keep in proper lane or running off road' more than doubled, increasing by 128.6% from 14 incidents in 2024 to 32 in 2025. In contrast, crashes linked to 'Driving too fast for conditions' saw a 45% decrease in count, falling from 20 to 11.

Officer-Reported Primary Contributing Cause

No improper driving89 (25.4%)-6.3%prior 95
Failed to yield right of way49 (14%)19.5%prior 41
Inattention46 (13.1%)9.5%prior 42
Failure to keep in proper lane or running off road32 (9.1%)128.6%prior 14
Followed too closely21 (6%)10.5%prior 19
Disregarded traffic signs, signals, road markings16 (4.6%)23.1%prior 13
Driving too fast for conditions11 (3.1%)-45.0%prior 20
Distracted9 (2.6%)80.0%prior 5
Fatigued/asleep8 (2.3%)14.3%prior 7
Other improper action6 (1.7%)20.0%prior 5

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2025-01-01 to 2025-12-31 · Officer-reported primary contributory cause per crash

Road & Environmental Conditions

The conditions under which crashes occurred remained relatively stable year-over-year, with no significant shifts in the proportion of crashes occurring during adverse conditions. Crashes on dry road surfaces constituted the majority in both periods, accounting for 72.7% of incidents in 2024 and 76.6% in 2025. Similarly, the proportion of crashes happening in daylight was consistent, representing 69.4% of crashes in 2024 and 66% in 2025.

Weather

Clear150 (44.2%)
0.0%prior 150
Clear/Clear103 (30.4%)
35.5%prior 76
Rain16 (4.7%)
14.3%prior 14
Cloudy16 (4.7%)
33.3%prior 12
Rain/Cloudy7 (2.1%)
Cloudy/Cloudy7 (2.1%)
Snow7 (2.1%)
-41.7%prior 12
Snow/Snow5 (1.5%)
Rain/Rain4 (1.2%)
Sleet, hail (freezing rain or drizzle)/Rain3 (0.9%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2025-01-01 to 2025-12-31 · Weather condition at time of crash

Lighting

Daylight231 (66.0%)
0.9%prior 229
Dark - lighted roadway57 (16.3%)
3.6%prior 55
Dark - roadway not lighted32 (9.1%)
23.1%prior 26
Dusk14 (4.0%)
16.7%prior 12
Dawn11 (3.1%)
120.0%prior 5
Dark - unknown roadway lighting5 (1.4%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2025-01-01 to 2025-12-31 · Lighting condition field

Road Surface

Dry268 (79.8%)
11.7%prior 240
Wet40 (11.9%)
5.3%prior 38
Snow15 (4.5%)
-28.6%prior 21
Ice10 (3.0%)
Slush3 (0.9%)
-57.1%prior 7

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2025-01-01 to 2025-12-31 · Road surface condition field

Vehicles & Demographics

The top vehicle makes involved in crashes saw a slight change in rankings between the two years. While Toyota remained the most common make, Ford (82 vehicles) surpassed Honda (57 vehicles) for the second spot in 2025, reversing their 2024 rankings. Analysis of persons involved shows the 35-44 age group had a larger representation in 2025, accounting for 17.6% of individuals compared to 14.8% in the prior year.

Top Vehicle Makes (641 vehicles)

1
TOYOTA96 (15%)
4.3%prior 92
2
FORD82 (12.8%)
10.8%prior 74
3
HONDA57 (8.9%)
-29.6%prior 81
4
NISSAN48 (7.5%)
50.0%prior 32
5
JEEP47 (7.3%)
17.5%prior 40
6
CHEVROLET41 (6.4%)
24.2%prior 33
7
HYUNDAI33 (5.1%)
6.5%prior 31
8
SUBARU25 (3.9%)
-19.4%prior 31
9
VOLKSWAGEN23 (3.6%)
130.0%prior 10
10
KIA20 (3.1%)
66.7%prior 12

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2025-01-01 to 2025-12-31 · Vehicle unit records

54 persons with unknown or unrecorded age excluded from age chart.

Sex Distribution (706 persons with recorded sex)

Male400 (56.7%)
13.3%prior 353
Female304 (43.1%)
0.0%prior 304
X / Unspecified2 (0.3%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2025-01-01 to 2025-12-31 · Person-level records linked to crash events

Speed Limit Zones

The distribution of crashes across different speed zones shifted between the two years. There was a 40% increase in the number of crashes occurring in 30 mph zones, rising from 30 incidents in 2024 to 42 in 2025. In 2025, both of the year's fatal crashes occurred in a 40 mph zone, whereas in 2024, the two fatal crashes were split between a 40 mph and a 65 mph zone.

Fatal crashes by zone: 40 mph: 2 of 36 (5.556%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2025-01-01 to 2025-12-31 · Posted speed limit at crash location

Data Sources & Methodology

Primary Data Source

All crash data in this report is sourced from Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), accessed programmatically via the Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SODA). This dataset contains official police-reported motor vehicle traffic crash records maintained by the reporting jurisdiction's law enforcement agency. Records are published to the open data portal by the municipality and are subject to the portal's terms of use.

Data Retrieval

  • Access method: Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SoQL queries)
  • Data format: Structured JSON via REST API
  • Record types queried: Crash events, person records, and vehicle unit records
  • Date filter applied: 2025-01-01 through 2025-12-31
  • Report generated: June 21, 2026

Data Coverage

  • Reporting period: 2025-01-01 through 2025-12-31 (365 days)
  • Geographic scope: FRANKLIN, MA
  • Total crash records analyzed: 350
  • Total persons involved: 771
  • Total vehicles involved: 641

Analytical Methodology

  • Severity classification: Uses the KABCO injury scale (K=Fatal, A=Incapacitating injury, B=Non-incapacitating injury, C=Possible injury, O=No injury/property damage only), the standard classification in U.S. Model Minimum Uniform Crash Criteria (MMUCC). Severity is assigned per crash event based on the most severe injury in that crash. A single fatal crash (K) may involve multiple fatalities; therefore the "Persons Killed" count in the headline KPIs may differ from the "Fatal" crash count in the severity breakdown.
  • Contributing factors: Reflect the officer-determined primary contributory cause recorded at the time of the crash report. These are preliminary determinations and may not reflect final investigation findings.
  • Hit-and-run classification: Based on the hit-and-run indicator field in the official crash report, as determined by the responding officer at the scene.
  • Temporal analysis: Day-of-week and hour-of-day distributions are computed from the crash date/time timestamp in each record.
  • Demographics: Age and sex distributions are drawn from person-level records linked to each crash event. A single crash may involve multiple persons.
  • Vehicle data: Make information is drawn from vehicle unit records linked to each crash event.
  • AI commentary: Narrative sections are generated by Google Gemini (large language model) based on the structured data. Commentary is descriptive, not predictive, and should not be interpreted as expert opinion.

Limitations & Disclaimers

  • Only crashes reported to and documented by law enforcement are included. Minor incidents, unreported crashes, and near-misses are not captured in this dataset.
  • Data reflects conditions at the time of the initial police report and may be subject to subsequent corrections, reclassifications, or supplements by the reporting agency.
  • Open data portal records may experience a publication lag - recently occurring crashes may not yet appear in the dataset at the time of report generation.
  • AI-generated commentary is produced by a large language model and is intended to highlight patterns in the data. It does not constitute legal, medical, or professional analysis.
  • Percentages are calculated from reported data and are subject to rounding.

Non-Affiliation Disclosure

This report is produced independently by ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced in partnership with any law enforcement agency, municipal government, state department of transportation, or the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Data is sourced from publicly available government open data portals.

Data License

The underlying crash data is provided under the municipality's Open Data Terms of Use and is made available to the public for unrestricted use. This analysis and report is © 2026 Injuria.ai and may be cited with attribution using the suggested citation below.

Corrections & Feedback

If you believe any data in this report is inaccurate or have questions about our methodology, please contact: data@injuria.ai. We are committed to accuracy and will issue corrections promptly.

Suggested Citation

ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). "FRANKLIN, MA Crash Intelligence Report: 2025." Published June 21, 2026. Reporting period: 2025-01-01 to 2025-12-31. Data source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), Arcgis_yearly Open Data. Available at: https://thatcarhitme.com/crash-data/massachusetts/franklin/2025-annual-report

About the Publisher

ThatCarHitMe.com is a crash data intelligence platform developed by Injuria.ai, a legal technology company specializing in traffic safety analytics. We aggregate and analyze publicly available government crash data to produce structured intelligence reports for communities, researchers, journalists, and legal professionals. Our reports combine programmatic data retrieval from official open data portals with AI-assisted narrative analysis.

Questions about this report's data or methodology: data@injuria.ai

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Franklin, MA Crash Report — 2025 | ThatCarHitMe.com