Yearly Traffic Safety Analysis

25 CRASHES IN
GILL, MA
2023

All metrics benchmarked against2022

In 2023, GILL recorded 25 total crashes, a 26.5% decrease from the 34 crashes reported in 2022. Despite the overall reduction in collisions, the most significant change was the occurrence of one fatal crash in 2023, whereas none were recorded in the prior year.

25

-26.5%was 34

Total Crash Events

1

Persons Killed

14

Persons Injured

1

Hit-and-Run Crashes

Note: "Persons Killed" (1) counts individual fatalities across all crash events. "Fatal" in the severity table below (1) counts crash events where at least one fatality occurred. A single crash can result in multiple fatalities.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Aggregate counts from crash, person, and vehicle records

Trend Summary

Overall, traffic crashes in GILL decreased by 26.5% from 34 in 2022 to 25 in 2023. While the total number of injuries remained constant at 14 for both years, the period saw one fatality in 2023, compared to zero in 2022.

1

Hit-and-Run Crashes — 2023

4.0% hit-and-run rate this period vs 0.0% prior. Prior period: 0.

Vulnerable Road User Casualties

1

Motorists Killed

Prior: 0%

14

Motorists Injured

Prior: 140.0%

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Mode classified from person records (driver/passenger → motorist; pedestrian; bicyclist → cyclist; in-line skater / unspecified → other)

When Crashes Happen

The timing of crashes shifted between the two periods. In 2023, the peak day for crashes was Friday with 6 incidents, whereas in 2022 it was Saturday with 8 incidents. The peak hour also changed, moving from 2 p.m. (5 crashes) in 2022 to 4 p.m. (7 crashes) in 2023, indicating a shift in the most common time for collisions.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Crash date field aggregated by weekday

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Crash time field aggregated by hour (0-23)

Crash Severity Breakdown

While total crashes decreased, crash severity saw a notable change with the introduction of one fatal incident in 2023, accounting for 4% of all crashes that year, compared to zero fatal crashes in 2022. The proportion of crashes resulting in serious injury decreased from 8.8% (3 crashes) in 2022 to 4% (1 crash) in 2023. Correspondingly, the share of non-injury crashes increased from 58.8% in the prior year to 72% in the current year.

Outcome by Severity (Crash Events)

Fatal1fatal crashes4%
Serious Injury1serious injury crashes4%
-66.7%prior 3
Minor Injury3minor injury crashes12%
-62.5%prior 8
Possible Injury2possible injury crashes8%
-33.3%prior 3
No Injury18no injury crashes72%
-10.0%prior 20

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · KABCO injury classification scale

Severity Distribution (Crash Events)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Most severe injury per crash record

Top Contributing Factors

The leading contributing factors shifted between the two years. In 2022, "Inattention" and "No improper driving" were tied as the top factors, each cited in 10 crashes. In 2023, "No improper driving" became the leading factor with 8 crashes, while the count for "Inattention" crashes decreased by 40% to 6 incidents. Conversely, crashes attributed to "Failure to keep in proper lane or running off road" increased in count from 1 in 2022 to 3 in 2023.

Officer-Reported Primary Contributing Cause

No improper driving8 (32%)-20.0%prior 10
Inattention6 (24%)-40.0%prior 10
Failure to keep in proper lane or running off road3 (12%)
Over-correcting/over-steering1 (4%)
Wrong side or wrong way1 (4%)
Made an improper turn1 (4%)
Fatigued/asleep1 (4%)
Followed too closely1 (4%)
Distracted1 (4%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Officer-reported primary contributory cause per crash

Road & Environmental Conditions

In both periods, the vast majority of crashes occurred in clear weather and daylight conditions on dry roads. In 2023, 84% of crashes happened in clear weather, compared to 88% in 2022. The proportion of crashes on dry road surfaces increased from 79.4% (27 crashes) in 2022 to 88% (22 crashes) in 2023. Notably, 2022 saw crashes on icy (3) and snowy (1) surfaces, conditions which were not recorded for any crashes in 2023.

Weather

Clear21 (84.0%)
-30.0%prior 30
Cloudy/Rain2 (8.0%)
Cloudy1 (4.0%)
Fog, smog, smoke1 (4.0%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Weather condition at time of crash

Lighting

Daylight21 (84.0%)
-16.0%prior 25
Dark - roadway not lighted3 (12.0%)
-40.0%prior 5
Dark - unknown roadway lighting1 (4.0%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Lighting condition field

Road Surface

Dry22 (88.0%)
-18.5%prior 27
Wet3 (12.0%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Road surface condition field

Vehicles & Demographics

Top Vehicle Makes (40 vehicles)

1
HONDA7 (17.5%)
40.0%prior 5
2
FORD4 (10%)
-33.3%prior 6
3
TOYOTA4 (10%)
-42.9%prior 7
4
HYUNDAI3 (7.5%)
5
NISSAN3 (7.5%)
6
CHEVROLET3 (7.5%)
7
JEEP3 (7.5%)
8
AUDI2 (5%)
9
MAZDA2 (5%)
10
FRHT1 (2.5%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Vehicle unit records

1 persons with unknown or unrecorded age excluded from age chart.

Sex Distribution (48 persons with recorded sex)

Female25 (52.1%)
-19.4%prior 31
Male23 (47.9%)
-45.2%prior 42

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Person-level records linked to crash events

Speed Limit Zones

The distribution of crashes across speed zones remained relatively consistent year-over-year. The 35 mph zone accounted for the highest number of crashes in both 2023 (11 crashes) and 2022 (13 crashes). The number of crashes in the 50 mph zone was unchanged at 7 for both periods. However, the sole fatal crash in 2023 occurred in a 50 mph zone, whereas no fatalities were recorded in any speed zone in 2022.

Fatal crashes by zone: 50 mph: 1 of 7 (14.286%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Posted speed limit at crash location

Data Sources & Methodology

Primary Data Source

All crash data in this report is sourced from Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), accessed programmatically via the Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SODA). This dataset contains official police-reported motor vehicle traffic crash records maintained by the reporting jurisdiction's law enforcement agency. Records are published to the open data portal by the municipality and are subject to the portal's terms of use.

Data Retrieval

  • Access method: Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SoQL queries)
  • Data format: Structured JSON via REST API
  • Record types queried: Crash events, person records, and vehicle unit records
  • Date filter applied: 2023-01-01 through 2023-12-31
  • Report generated: June 21, 2026

Data Coverage

  • Reporting period: 2023-01-01 through 2023-12-31 (365 days)
  • Geographic scope: GILL, MA
  • Total crash records analyzed: 25
  • Total persons involved: 50
  • Total vehicles involved: 40

Analytical Methodology

  • Severity classification: Uses the KABCO injury scale (K=Fatal, A=Incapacitating injury, B=Non-incapacitating injury, C=Possible injury, O=No injury/property damage only), the standard classification in U.S. Model Minimum Uniform Crash Criteria (MMUCC). Severity is assigned per crash event based on the most severe injury in that crash. A single fatal crash (K) may involve multiple fatalities; therefore the "Persons Killed" count in the headline KPIs may differ from the "Fatal" crash count in the severity breakdown.
  • Contributing factors: Reflect the officer-determined primary contributory cause recorded at the time of the crash report. These are preliminary determinations and may not reflect final investigation findings.
  • Hit-and-run classification: Based on the hit-and-run indicator field in the official crash report, as determined by the responding officer at the scene.
  • Temporal analysis: Day-of-week and hour-of-day distributions are computed from the crash date/time timestamp in each record.
  • Demographics: Age and sex distributions are drawn from person-level records linked to each crash event. A single crash may involve multiple persons.
  • Vehicle data: Make information is drawn from vehicle unit records linked to each crash event.
  • AI commentary: Narrative sections are generated by Google Gemini (large language model) based on the structured data. Commentary is descriptive, not predictive, and should not be interpreted as expert opinion.

Limitations & Disclaimers

  • Only crashes reported to and documented by law enforcement are included. Minor incidents, unreported crashes, and near-misses are not captured in this dataset.
  • Data reflects conditions at the time of the initial police report and may be subject to subsequent corrections, reclassifications, or supplements by the reporting agency.
  • Open data portal records may experience a publication lag - recently occurring crashes may not yet appear in the dataset at the time of report generation.
  • AI-generated commentary is produced by a large language model and is intended to highlight patterns in the data. It does not constitute legal, medical, or professional analysis.
  • Percentages are calculated from reported data and are subject to rounding.

Non-Affiliation Disclosure

This report is produced independently by ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced in partnership with any law enforcement agency, municipal government, state department of transportation, or the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Data is sourced from publicly available government open data portals.

Data License

The underlying crash data is provided under the municipality's Open Data Terms of Use and is made available to the public for unrestricted use. This analysis and report is © 2026 Injuria.ai and may be cited with attribution using the suggested citation below.

Corrections & Feedback

If you believe any data in this report is inaccurate or have questions about our methodology, please contact: data@injuria.ai. We are committed to accuracy and will issue corrections promptly.

Suggested Citation

ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). "GILL, MA Crash Intelligence Report: 2023." Published June 21, 2026. Reporting period: 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31. Data source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), Arcgis_yearly Open Data. Available at: https://thatcarhitme.com/crash-data/massachusetts/gill/2023-annual-report

About the Publisher

ThatCarHitMe.com is a crash data intelligence platform developed by Injuria.ai, a legal technology company specializing in traffic safety analytics. We aggregate and analyze publicly available government crash data to produce structured intelligence reports for communities, researchers, journalists, and legal professionals. Our reports combine programmatic data retrieval from official open data portals with AI-assisted narrative analysis.

Questions about this report's data or methodology: data@injuria.ai

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Gill, MA Crash Report — 2023 | ThatCarHitMe.com