Monthly Traffic Safety Analysis

34 CRASHES IN
GREENFIELD, MA
MAY 2022

All metrics benchmarked againstMay 2021

In May 2022, Greenfield experienced 34 total crashes, marking a 25.9% increase from the 27 crashes reported in May 2021. Fatalities decreased from 1 in May 2021 to 0 in May 2022, while total injuries saw a slight reduction from 9 to 8. A notable shift was the increase in hit-and-run crashes, rising from 0 in the prior period to 2 in the current period.

34

25.9%was 27

Total Crash Events

0

-100.0%was 1

Persons Killed

8

-11.1%was 9

Persons Injured

2

Hit-and-Run Crashes

Note: "Persons Killed" (0) counts individual fatalities across all crash events. "Fatal" in the severity table below (0) counts crash events where at least one fatality occurred. A single crash can result in multiple fatalities.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-05-01 to 2022-05-31 · Aggregate counts from crash, person, and vehicle records

Trend Summary

Overall, total crashes in Greenfield showed an upward trend, increasing by 25.9% from 27 crashes in May 2021 to 34 crashes in May 2022. Despite this rise in total incidents, fatalities decreased from 1 to 0, and total injuries slightly declined from 9 to 8 during the same period.

2

Hit-and-Run Crashes — May 2022

5.9% hit-and-run rate this period vs 0.0% prior. Prior period: 0.

Vulnerable Road User Casualties

0

Cyclists Killed

Prior: 00.0%

0

Motorists Killed

Prior: 1-100.0%

1

Cyclists Injured

Prior: 0%

7

Motorists Injured

Prior: 9-22.2%

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-05-01 to 2022-05-31 · Mode classified from person records (driver/passenger → motorist; pedestrian; bicyclist → cyclist; in-line skater / unspecified → other)

When Crashes Happen

The peak day for crashes remained Monday in both periods, with 7 crashes in May 2022 compared to 6 in May 2021. The peak crash hour shifted from 3 p.m. with 4 crashes in May 2021 to 1 p.m. with 6 crashes in May 2022. Crashes on Tuesdays saw a notable increase, rising from 1 in May 2021 to 6 in May 2022.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-05-01 to 2022-05-31 · Crash date field aggregated by weekday

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-05-01 to 2022-05-31 · Crash time field aggregated by hour (0-23)

Crash Severity Breakdown

Fatal crashes decreased from 1 in May 2021, representing 3.7% of all crashes, to 0 in May 2022. The proportion of crashes resulting in minor injuries remained relatively stable, with 17.6% (6 crashes) in May 2022 compared to 18.5% (5 crashes) in May 2021. Additionally, possible injury crashes, which accounted for 11.1% (3 crashes) in May 2021, were not present in May 2022.

Outcome by Severity (Crash Events)

Minor Injury6minor injury crashes17.6%
20.0%prior 5
No Injury28no injury crashes82.4%
55.6%prior 18

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-05-01 to 2022-05-31 · KABCO injury classification scale

Severity Distribution (Crash Events)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-05-01 to 2022-05-31 · Most severe injury per crash record

Top Contributing Factors

The leading contributing factor, Inattention, increased in count from 6 in May 2021 to 10 in May 2022, representing a 66.7% increase. Crashes attributed to 'No improper driving' also rose in count from 4 to 5, a 25% increase. 'Followed too closely' increased from 3 to 4 crashes, while 'Failed to yield right of way' saw a 200% increase in count, rising from 1 to 3 crashes between the two periods.

Officer-Reported Primary Contributing Cause

Inattention10 (29.4%)66.7%prior 6
No improper driving5 (14.7%)
Followed too closely4 (11.8%)
Visibility obstructed3 (8.8%)
Failed to yield right of way3 (8.8%)
Other improper action3 (8.8%)
Operating vehicle in erratic, reckless, careless, negligent or aggressive manner1 (2.9%)
Illness1 (2.9%)
Driving too fast for conditions1 (2.9%)
Disregarded traffic signs, signals, road markings1 (2.9%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-05-01 to 2022-05-31 · Officer-reported primary contributory cause per crash

Road & Environmental Conditions

Crashes occurring in clear weather conditions decreased in proportion, accounting for 70.6% of incidents in May 2022 compared to 81.5% in May 2021. Conversely, crashes on wet road surfaces increased from 2 in May 2021 to 4 in May 2022. The proportion of crashes occurring during daylight also decreased, from 88.9% in May 2021 to 79.4% in May 2022.

Weather

Clear24 (70.6%)
9.1%prior 22
Clear/Other3 (8.8%)
Cloudy3 (8.8%)
Clear/Cloudy1 (2.9%)
Cloudy/Rain1 (2.9%)
Rain1 (2.9%)
Rain/Cloudy1 (2.9%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-05-01 to 2022-05-31 · Weather condition at time of crash

Lighting

Daylight27 (79.4%)
12.5%prior 24
Dark - lighted roadway2 (5.9%)
Dark - roadway not lighted2 (5.9%)
Dusk2 (5.9%)
Dark - unknown roadway lighting1 (2.9%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-05-01 to 2022-05-31 · Lighting condition field

Road Surface

Dry30 (88.2%)
20.0%prior 25
Wet4 (11.8%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-05-01 to 2022-05-31 · Road surface condition field

Vehicles & Demographics

The total number of vehicles involved in crashes increased from 51 in May 2021 to 59 in May 2022. Toyota became the most frequently involved vehicle make in May 2022 with 10 vehicles, surpassing Honda which had 9 vehicles in both periods. There was a notable increase in persons aged 35-44 and 45-54 involved in crashes, with counts rising from 5 to 11 and 6 to 12 respectively, while persons aged 65+ decreased from 13 to 9.

Top Vehicle Makes (59 vehicles)

1
TOYOTA10 (16.9%)
25.0%prior 8
2
HONDA9 (15.3%)
0.0%prior 9
3
CHEVROLET7 (11.9%)
4
HYUNDAI6 (10.2%)
5
FORD5 (8.5%)
6
JEEP3 (5.1%)
7
DODGE3 (5.1%)
8
NISSAN3 (5.1%)
9
SUBARU3 (5.1%)
10
VOLKSWAGEN2 (3.4%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-05-01 to 2022-05-31 · Vehicle unit records

6 persons with unknown or unrecorded age excluded from age chart.

Sex Distribution (70 persons with recorded sex)

Male38 (54.3%)
46.2%prior 26
Female32 (45.7%)
10.3%prior 29

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-05-01 to 2022-05-31 · Person-level records linked to crash events

Speed Limit Zones

The 25 mph speed zone continued to have the highest number of crashes, increasing from 11 in May 2021 to 14 in May 2022. Crashes in the 30 mph zone decreased from 7 to 5, while those in the 35 mph zone increased from 4 to 5. Notably, the 45 mph speed zone, which had 2 crashes including 1 fatal crash in May 2021, reported no crashes in May 2022.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-05-01 to 2022-05-31 · Posted speed limit at crash location

Data Sources & Methodology

Primary Data Source

All crash data in this report is sourced from Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), accessed programmatically via the Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SODA). This dataset contains official police-reported motor vehicle traffic crash records maintained by the reporting jurisdiction's law enforcement agency. Records are published to the open data portal by the municipality and are subject to the portal's terms of use.

Data Retrieval

  • Access method: Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SoQL queries)
  • Data format: Structured JSON via REST API
  • Record types queried: Crash events, person records, and vehicle unit records
  • Date filter applied: 2022-05-01 through 2022-05-31
  • Report generated: June 21, 2026

Data Coverage

  • Reporting period: 2022-05-01 through 2022-05-31 (31 days)
  • Geographic scope: GREENFIELD, MA
  • Total crash records analyzed: 34
  • Total persons involved: 75
  • Total vehicles involved: 59

Analytical Methodology

  • Severity classification: Uses the KABCO injury scale (K=Fatal, A=Incapacitating injury, B=Non-incapacitating injury, C=Possible injury, O=No injury/property damage only), the standard classification in U.S. Model Minimum Uniform Crash Criteria (MMUCC). Severity is assigned per crash event based on the most severe injury in that crash. A single fatal crash (K) may involve multiple fatalities; therefore the "Persons Killed" count in the headline KPIs may differ from the "Fatal" crash count in the severity breakdown.
  • Contributing factors: Reflect the officer-determined primary contributory cause recorded at the time of the crash report. These are preliminary determinations and may not reflect final investigation findings.
  • Hit-and-run classification: Based on the hit-and-run indicator field in the official crash report, as determined by the responding officer at the scene.
  • Temporal analysis: Day-of-week and hour-of-day distributions are computed from the crash date/time timestamp in each record.
  • Demographics: Age and sex distributions are drawn from person-level records linked to each crash event. A single crash may involve multiple persons.
  • Vehicle data: Make information is drawn from vehicle unit records linked to each crash event.
  • AI commentary: Narrative sections are generated by Google Gemini (large language model) based on the structured data. Commentary is descriptive, not predictive, and should not be interpreted as expert opinion.

Limitations & Disclaimers

  • Only crashes reported to and documented by law enforcement are included. Minor incidents, unreported crashes, and near-misses are not captured in this dataset.
  • Data reflects conditions at the time of the initial police report and may be subject to subsequent corrections, reclassifications, or supplements by the reporting agency.
  • Open data portal records may experience a publication lag - recently occurring crashes may not yet appear in the dataset at the time of report generation.
  • AI-generated commentary is produced by a large language model and is intended to highlight patterns in the data. It does not constitute legal, medical, or professional analysis.
  • Percentages are calculated from reported data and are subject to rounding.

Non-Affiliation Disclosure

This report is produced independently by ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced in partnership with any law enforcement agency, municipal government, state department of transportation, or the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Data is sourced from publicly available government open data portals.

Data License

The underlying crash data is provided under the municipality's Open Data Terms of Use and is made available to the public for unrestricted use. This analysis and report is © 2026 Injuria.ai and may be cited with attribution using the suggested citation below.

Corrections & Feedback

If you believe any data in this report is inaccurate or have questions about our methodology, please contact: data@injuria.ai. We are committed to accuracy and will issue corrections promptly.

Suggested Citation

ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). "GREENFIELD, MA Crash Intelligence Report: May 2022." Published June 21, 2026. Reporting period: 2022-05-01 to 2022-05-31. Data source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), Arcgis_yearly Open Data. Available at: https://thatcarhitme.com/crash-data/massachusetts/greenfield/may-2022-report

About the Publisher

ThatCarHitMe.com is a crash data intelligence platform developed by Injuria.ai, a legal technology company specializing in traffic safety analytics. We aggregate and analyze publicly available government crash data to produce structured intelligence reports for communities, researchers, journalists, and legal professionals. Our reports combine programmatic data retrieval from official open data portals with AI-assisted narrative analysis.

Questions about this report's data or methodology: data@injuria.ai

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Greenfield, MA Crash Report — May 2022 | ThatCarHitMe.com