Monthly Traffic Safety Analysis

44 CRASHES IN
GREENFIELD, MA
OCTOBER 2024

All metrics benchmarked againstOctober 2023

In October 2024, Greenfield experienced 44 total crashes, marking a 15.8% increase from the 38 crashes recorded in October 2023. Total injuries significantly rose by 108.3%, from 12 to 25. Hit-and-run crashes more than doubled, increasing from 3 to 7.

44

15.8%was 38

Total Crash Events

0

-100.0%was 1

Persons Killed

25

108.3%was 12

Persons Injured

7

133.3%was 3

Hit-and-Run Crashes

Note: "Persons Killed" (0) counts individual fatalities across all crash events. "Fatal" in the severity table below (0) counts crash events where at least one fatality occurred. A single crash can result in multiple fatalities. 3 crashes with unreported severity are not shown in the severity breakdown.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-10-01 to 2024-10-31 · Aggregate counts from crash, person, and vehicle records

Trend Summary

Overall crashes in Greenfield increased by 15.8%, rising from 38 in October 2023 to 44 in October 2024. Total injuries saw a substantial increase of 108.3%, from 12 to 25. Fatalities decreased from one in the prior period to zero in the current period.

7

Hit-and-Run Crashes — October 2024

133.3% vs prior (3)

Hit-and-run crashes more than doubled, increasing from 3 in October 2023 to 7 in October 2024. Consequently, the hit-and-run rate rose from 7.9% of total crashes in the prior period to 15.9% in the current period.

Vulnerable Road User Casualties

0

Pedestrians Killed

Prior: 00.0%

0

Cyclists Killed

Prior: 00.0%

0

Motorists Killed

Prior: 1-100.0%

0

Other Killed

Prior: 00.0%

1

Pedestrians Injured

Prior: 10.0%

4

Cyclists Injured

Prior: 1300.0%

19

Motorists Injured

Prior: 1090.0%

1

Other Injured

Prior: 0%

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-10-01 to 2024-10-31 · Mode classified from person records (driver/passenger → motorist; pedestrian; bicyclist → cyclist; in-line skater / unspecified → other)

When Crashes Happen

The peak day for crashes shifted from Tuesday in October 2023, with 9 crashes, to Friday in October 2024, with 10 crashes. The peak hour remained 3 p.m. in both periods, though the count decreased from 8 crashes in the prior period to 6 crashes in the current period. Crashes on Thursdays increased from 2 to 8, while crashes on Mondays decreased from 9 to 3.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-10-01 to 2024-10-31 · Crash date field aggregated by weekday

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-10-01 to 2024-10-31 · Crash time field aggregated by hour (0-23)

Crash Severity Breakdown

The current period recorded no fatalities, a decrease from one fatality in October 2023. There was a substantial increase in total injuries, rising from 12 in the prior period to 25 in the current period. Serious injuries increased from 0 to 3, minor injuries from 8 to 13, and possible injuries from 0 to 5.

Outcome by Severity (Crash Events)

Serious Injury3serious injury crashes6.8%
Minor Injury13minor injury crashes29.5%
62.5%prior 8
Possible Injury5possible injury crashes11.4%
No Injury20no injury crashes45.5%
-28.6%prior 28

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-10-01 to 2024-10-31 · KABCO injury classification scale

Severity Distribution (Crash Events)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-10-01 to 2024-10-31 · Most severe injury per crash record

Top Contributing Factors

Inattention remained a leading contributing factor, decreasing slightly by 2 crashes from 11 in October 2023 to 9 in October 2024. Crashes attributed to 'Followed too closely' increased by 2, from 3 to 5. 'Operating vehicle in erratic, reckless, careless, negligent or aggressive manner' was identified in 5 crashes in the current period, not being a top factor in the prior period.

Officer-Reported Primary Contributing Cause

Inattention9 (20.5%)-18.2%prior 11
No improper driving7 (15.9%)0.0%prior 7
Followed too closely5 (11.4%)
Operating vehicle in erratic, reckless, careless, negligent or aggressive manner5 (11.4%)
Disregarded traffic signs, signals, road markings4 (9.1%)
Other improper action2 (4.5%)
Driving too fast for conditions1 (2.3%)
Distracted1 (2.3%)
Operating defective equipment1 (2.3%)
Exceeded authorized speed limit1 (2.3%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-10-01 to 2024-10-31 · Officer-reported primary contributory cause per crash

Road & Environmental Conditions

Crashes occurring in 'Clear' weather conditions increased from 29 in the prior period to 38 in the current period. The number of crashes on 'Dry' road surfaces increased from 33 to 41, while those on 'Wet' surfaces decreased from 5 to 3. Crashes occurring in 'Daylight' conditions increased from 26 to 30, and those in 'Dark - lighted roadway' conditions increased from 5 to 7.

Weather

Clear38 (86.4%)
31.0%prior 29
Clear/Cloudy2 (4.5%)
Cloudy2 (4.5%)
Rain2 (4.5%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-10-01 to 2024-10-31 · Weather condition at time of crash

Lighting

Daylight30 (68.2%)
15.4%prior 26
Dark - lighted roadway7 (15.9%)
40.0%prior 5
Dark - roadway not lighted6 (13.6%)
Dusk1 (2.3%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-10-01 to 2024-10-31 · Lighting condition field

Road Surface

Dry41 (93.2%)
24.2%prior 33
Wet3 (6.8%)
-40.0%prior 5

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-10-01 to 2024-10-31 · Road surface condition field

Vehicles & Demographics

The total number of vehicles involved in crashes increased from 65 in October 2023 to 72 in October 2024. Toyota remained a leading make, though its involvement decreased from 14 to 12 vehicles. Chevrolet and Nissan saw increases in involvement, with Chevrolet rising from 5 to 8 vehicles and Nissan from 2 to 7 vehicles.

Top Vehicle Makes (72 vehicles)

1
TOYOTA12 (16.7%)
-14.3%prior 14
2
CHEVROLET8 (11.1%)
60.0%prior 5
3
FORD8 (11.1%)
33.3%prior 6
4
HONDA7 (9.7%)
-22.2%prior 9
5
NISSAN7 (9.7%)
6
SUBARU5 (6.9%)
7
VOLKSWAGEN3 (4.2%)
8
JEEP2 (2.8%)
-60.0%prior 5
9
KIA2 (2.8%)
10
LEXUS2 (2.8%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-10-01 to 2024-10-31 · Vehicle unit records

11 persons with unknown or unrecorded age excluded from age chart.

Sex Distribution (87 persons with recorded sex)

Male56 (64.4%)
51.4%prior 37
Female31 (35.6%)
-6.1%prior 33

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-10-01 to 2024-10-31 · Person-level records linked to crash events

Speed Limit Zones

Crashes in 25 mph speed zones increased from 19 in October 2023 to 22 in October 2024. Crashes in 30 mph zones also increased, from 6 to 10. The prior period recorded one fatal crash in a 25 mph speed zone, whereas the current period recorded no fatalities across all speed zones.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-10-01 to 2024-10-31 · Posted speed limit at crash location

Data Sources & Methodology

Primary Data Source

All crash data in this report is sourced from Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), accessed programmatically via the Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SODA). This dataset contains official police-reported motor vehicle traffic crash records maintained by the reporting jurisdiction's law enforcement agency. Records are published to the open data portal by the municipality and are subject to the portal's terms of use.

Data Retrieval

  • Access method: Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SoQL queries)
  • Data format: Structured JSON via REST API
  • Record types queried: Crash events, person records, and vehicle unit records
  • Date filter applied: 2024-10-01 through 2024-10-31
  • Report generated: June 21, 2026

Data Coverage

  • Reporting period: 2024-10-01 through 2024-10-31 (31 days)
  • Geographic scope: GREENFIELD, MA
  • Total crash records analyzed: 44
  • Total persons involved: 99
  • Total vehicles involved: 72

Analytical Methodology

  • Severity classification: Uses the KABCO injury scale (K=Fatal, A=Incapacitating injury, B=Non-incapacitating injury, C=Possible injury, O=No injury/property damage only), the standard classification in U.S. Model Minimum Uniform Crash Criteria (MMUCC). Severity is assigned per crash event based on the most severe injury in that crash. A single fatal crash (K) may involve multiple fatalities; therefore the "Persons Killed" count in the headline KPIs may differ from the "Fatal" crash count in the severity breakdown.
  • Contributing factors: Reflect the officer-determined primary contributory cause recorded at the time of the crash report. These are preliminary determinations and may not reflect final investigation findings.
  • Hit-and-run classification: Based on the hit-and-run indicator field in the official crash report, as determined by the responding officer at the scene.
  • Temporal analysis: Day-of-week and hour-of-day distributions are computed from the crash date/time timestamp in each record.
  • Demographics: Age and sex distributions are drawn from person-level records linked to each crash event. A single crash may involve multiple persons.
  • Vehicle data: Make information is drawn from vehicle unit records linked to each crash event.
  • AI commentary: Narrative sections are generated by Google Gemini (large language model) based on the structured data. Commentary is descriptive, not predictive, and should not be interpreted as expert opinion.

Limitations & Disclaimers

  • Only crashes reported to and documented by law enforcement are included. Minor incidents, unreported crashes, and near-misses are not captured in this dataset.
  • Data reflects conditions at the time of the initial police report and may be subject to subsequent corrections, reclassifications, or supplements by the reporting agency.
  • Open data portal records may experience a publication lag - recently occurring crashes may not yet appear in the dataset at the time of report generation.
  • AI-generated commentary is produced by a large language model and is intended to highlight patterns in the data. It does not constitute legal, medical, or professional analysis.
  • Percentages are calculated from reported data and are subject to rounding.

Non-Affiliation Disclosure

This report is produced independently by ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced in partnership with any law enforcement agency, municipal government, state department of transportation, or the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Data is sourced from publicly available government open data portals.

Data License

The underlying crash data is provided under the municipality's Open Data Terms of Use and is made available to the public for unrestricted use. This analysis and report is © 2026 Injuria.ai and may be cited with attribution using the suggested citation below.

Corrections & Feedback

If you believe any data in this report is inaccurate or have questions about our methodology, please contact: data@injuria.ai. We are committed to accuracy and will issue corrections promptly.

Suggested Citation

ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). "GREENFIELD, MA Crash Intelligence Report: October 2024." Published June 21, 2026. Reporting period: 2024-10-01 to 2024-10-31. Data source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), Arcgis_yearly Open Data. Available at: https://thatcarhitme.com/crash-data/massachusetts/greenfield/october-2024-report

About the Publisher

ThatCarHitMe.com is a crash data intelligence platform developed by Injuria.ai, a legal technology company specializing in traffic safety analytics. We aggregate and analyze publicly available government crash data to produce structured intelligence reports for communities, researchers, journalists, and legal professionals. Our reports combine programmatic data retrieval from official open data portals with AI-assisted narrative analysis.

Questions about this report's data or methodology: data@injuria.ai

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Greenfield, MA Crash Report — October 2024 | ThatCarHitMe.com