Monthly Traffic Safety Analysis

39 CRASHES IN
GREENFIELD, MA
SEPTEMBER 2024

All metrics benchmarked againstSeptember 2023

In September 2024, Greenfield experienced 39 total crashes, an 11.4% increase compared to the 35 crashes recorded in September 2023. Total fatalities remained at zero in both periods, and total injuries remained stable at 10. The most notable shift was the 11.4% increase in overall crash incidents.

39

11.4%was 35

Total Crash Events

0

Persons Killed

10

Persons Injured

7

40.0%was 5

Hit-and-Run Crashes

Note: "Persons Killed" (0) counts individual fatalities across all crash events. "Fatal" in the severity table below (0) counts crash events where at least one fatality occurred. A single crash can result in multiple fatalities. 4 crashes with unreported severity are not shown in the severity breakdown.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-09-01 to 2024-09-30 · Aggregate counts from crash, person, and vehicle records

Trend Summary

The overall trend indicates a rise in total crashes, increasing from 35 in September 2023 to 39 in September 2024, representing an 11.4% increase year-over-year. Despite this increase in crash volume, the number of fatalities remained at zero, and total injuries held steady at 10 for both periods.

7

Hit-and-Run Crashes — September 2024

40.0% vs prior (5)

Hit-and-run crashes increased from 5 in September 2023 to 7 in September 2024. This represents an increase in the hit-and-run rate from 14.3% of all crashes in the prior period to 17.9% in the current period, indicating an upward trend.

Vulnerable Road User Casualties

0

Cyclists Killed

Prior: 00.0%

0

Motorists Killed

Prior: 00.0%

2

Cyclists Injured

Prior: 0%

8

Motorists Injured

Prior: 10-20.0%

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-09-01 to 2024-09-30 · Mode classified from person records (driver/passenger → motorist; pedestrian; bicyclist → cyclist; in-line skater / unspecified → other)

When Crashes Happen

The peak day for crashes shifted from Tuesday, with 9 crashes in September 2023, to Friday, also with 9 crashes, in September 2024. Similarly, the peak hour for crashes moved from 3 PM, with 5 incidents in the prior period, to 5 PM, with 5 incidents, in the current period. While the counts for peak day and hour remained the same, their timing shifted.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-09-01 to 2024-09-30 · Crash date field aggregated by weekday

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-09-01 to 2024-09-30 · Crash time field aggregated by hour (0-23)

Crash Severity Breakdown

Fatalities and fatal crashes remained at zero in both September 2023 and September 2024. The total number of injuries also remained consistent at 10 for both periods. The proportion of serious injury crashes slightly decreased from 2.9% (1 crash) in the prior year to 2.6% (1 crash) in the current year, while minor injury crashes increased from 14.3% (5 crashes) to 15.4% (6 crashes).

Outcome by Severity (Crash Events)

Serious Injury1serious injury crashes2.6%
0.0%prior 1
Minor Injury6minor injury crashes15.4%
20.0%prior 5
Possible Injury1possible injury crashes2.6%
No Injury27no injury crashes69.2%
3.8%prior 26

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-09-01 to 2024-09-30 · KABCO injury classification scale

Severity Distribution (Crash Events)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-09-01 to 2024-09-30 · Most severe injury per crash record

Top Contributing Factors

The leading contributing factor shifted from 'Inattention' (14 crashes) in September 2023 to 'No improper driving' (10 crashes) in September 2024. Crashes attributed to 'Inattention' decreased by 6, from 14 to 8, while 'No improper driving' crashes increased by 6, from 4 to 10. 'Other improper action' crashes also saw a slight increase, from 2 to 3 incidents.

Officer-Reported Primary Contributing Cause

No improper driving10 (25.6%)
Inattention8 (20.5%)-42.9%prior 14
Other improper action3 (7.7%)
Operating vehicle in erratic, reckless, careless, negligent or aggressive manner3 (7.7%)
Failure to keep in proper lane or running off road2 (5.1%)
Failed to yield right of way2 (5.1%)
Emotional1 (2.6%)
Followed too closely1 (2.6%)
Visibility obstructed1 (2.6%)
Wrong side or wrong way1 (2.6%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-09-01 to 2024-09-30 · Officer-reported primary contributory cause per crash

Road & Environmental Conditions

The number of crashes occurring in clear weather conditions increased from 23 in September 2023 to 35 in September 2024. Concurrently, crashes on wet road surfaces decreased from 7 to 2. The proportion of crashes occurring in daylight remained high, with 30 in the prior period and 34 in the current period.

Weather

Clear35 (92.1%)
52.2%prior 23
Cloudy1 (2.6%)
Cloudy/Rain1 (2.6%)
Rain1 (2.6%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-09-01 to 2024-09-30 · Weather condition at time of crash

Lighting

Daylight34 (87.2%)
13.3%prior 30
Dark - roadway not lighted3 (7.7%)
Dark - lighted roadway1 (2.6%)
Dawn1 (2.6%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-09-01 to 2024-09-30 · Lighting condition field

Road Surface

Dry35 (92.1%)
29.6%prior 27
Wet2 (5.3%)
-71.4%prior 7
Sand, mud, dirt, oil, gravel1 (2.6%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-09-01 to 2024-09-30 · Road surface condition field

Vehicles & Demographics

The most common vehicle make involved in crashes shifted from Toyota, with 11 vehicles in September 2023, to Honda, with 13 vehicles in September 2024. There was a notable decrease in persons aged 65+ involved in crashes, from 15 in the prior period to 9 in the current period. Conversely, persons aged 45-54 involved in crashes more than doubled, from 5 to 11.

Top Vehicle Makes (65 vehicles)

1
HONDA13 (20%)
44.4%prior 9
2
TOYOTA8 (12.3%)
-27.3%prior 11
3
CHEVROLET6 (9.2%)
-25.0%prior 8
4
FORD5 (7.7%)
-16.7%prior 6
5
MAZDA3 (4.6%)
6
HYUNDAI3 (4.6%)
-40.0%prior 5
7
NISSAN2 (3.1%)
8
BUIC2 (3.1%)
9
KIA2 (3.1%)
10
KW2 (3.1%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-09-01 to 2024-09-30 · Vehicle unit records

15 persons with unknown or unrecorded age excluded from age chart.

Sex Distribution (58 persons with recorded sex)

Male34 (58.6%)
-5.6%prior 36
Female24 (41.4%)
-27.3%prior 33

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-09-01 to 2024-09-30 · Person-level records linked to crash events

Speed Limit Zones

Crashes in the 25 mph speed limit zone decreased from 19 in September 2023 to 15 in September 2024. Crashes in the 30 mph zone slightly increased from 6 to 7, while crashes in the 35 mph zone also increased from 3 to 4. No fatal crashes were reported in any speed zone for either period.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-09-01 to 2024-09-30 · Posted speed limit at crash location

Data Sources & Methodology

Primary Data Source

All crash data in this report is sourced from Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), accessed programmatically via the Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SODA). This dataset contains official police-reported motor vehicle traffic crash records maintained by the reporting jurisdiction's law enforcement agency. Records are published to the open data portal by the municipality and are subject to the portal's terms of use.

Data Retrieval

  • Access method: Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SoQL queries)
  • Data format: Structured JSON via REST API
  • Record types queried: Crash events, person records, and vehicle unit records
  • Date filter applied: 2024-09-01 through 2024-09-30
  • Report generated: June 21, 2026

Data Coverage

  • Reporting period: 2024-09-01 through 2024-09-30 (30 days)
  • Geographic scope: GREENFIELD, MA
  • Total crash records analyzed: 39
  • Total persons involved: 73
  • Total vehicles involved: 65

Analytical Methodology

  • Severity classification: Uses the KABCO injury scale (K=Fatal, A=Incapacitating injury, B=Non-incapacitating injury, C=Possible injury, O=No injury/property damage only), the standard classification in U.S. Model Minimum Uniform Crash Criteria (MMUCC). Severity is assigned per crash event based on the most severe injury in that crash. A single fatal crash (K) may involve multiple fatalities; therefore the "Persons Killed" count in the headline KPIs may differ from the "Fatal" crash count in the severity breakdown.
  • Contributing factors: Reflect the officer-determined primary contributory cause recorded at the time of the crash report. These are preliminary determinations and may not reflect final investigation findings.
  • Hit-and-run classification: Based on the hit-and-run indicator field in the official crash report, as determined by the responding officer at the scene.
  • Temporal analysis: Day-of-week and hour-of-day distributions are computed from the crash date/time timestamp in each record.
  • Demographics: Age and sex distributions are drawn from person-level records linked to each crash event. A single crash may involve multiple persons.
  • Vehicle data: Make information is drawn from vehicle unit records linked to each crash event.
  • AI commentary: Narrative sections are generated by Google Gemini (large language model) based on the structured data. Commentary is descriptive, not predictive, and should not be interpreted as expert opinion.

Limitations & Disclaimers

  • Only crashes reported to and documented by law enforcement are included. Minor incidents, unreported crashes, and near-misses are not captured in this dataset.
  • Data reflects conditions at the time of the initial police report and may be subject to subsequent corrections, reclassifications, or supplements by the reporting agency.
  • Open data portal records may experience a publication lag - recently occurring crashes may not yet appear in the dataset at the time of report generation.
  • AI-generated commentary is produced by a large language model and is intended to highlight patterns in the data. It does not constitute legal, medical, or professional analysis.
  • Percentages are calculated from reported data and are subject to rounding.

Non-Affiliation Disclosure

This report is produced independently by ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced in partnership with any law enforcement agency, municipal government, state department of transportation, or the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Data is sourced from publicly available government open data portals.

Data License

The underlying crash data is provided under the municipality's Open Data Terms of Use and is made available to the public for unrestricted use. This analysis and report is © 2026 Injuria.ai and may be cited with attribution using the suggested citation below.

Corrections & Feedback

If you believe any data in this report is inaccurate or have questions about our methodology, please contact: data@injuria.ai. We are committed to accuracy and will issue corrections promptly.

Suggested Citation

ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). "GREENFIELD, MA Crash Intelligence Report: September 2024." Published June 21, 2026. Reporting period: 2024-09-01 to 2024-09-30. Data source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), Arcgis_yearly Open Data. Available at: https://thatcarhitme.com/crash-data/massachusetts/greenfield/september-2024-report

About the Publisher

ThatCarHitMe.com is a crash data intelligence platform developed by Injuria.ai, a legal technology company specializing in traffic safety analytics. We aggregate and analyze publicly available government crash data to produce structured intelligence reports for communities, researchers, journalists, and legal professionals. Our reports combine programmatic data retrieval from official open data portals with AI-assisted narrative analysis.

Questions about this report's data or methodology: data@injuria.ai

ThatCarHitMe.com · An Injuria.ai Company

Greenfield, MA Crash Report — September 2024 | ThatCarHitMe.com