Yearly Traffic Safety Analysis

334 CRASHES IN
HADLEY, MA
2024

All metrics benchmarked against2023

In Hadley, total traffic crashes remained relatively stable, increasing by 1.2% from 330 incidents in 2023 to 334 in 2024. While total crashes saw little change, the most notable year-over-year shift was in crash severity, with two fatal crashes occurring in 2024 compared to zero in the prior year.

334

1.2%was 330

Total Crash Events

2

Persons Killed

66

-18.5%was 81

Persons Injured

12

50.0%was 8

Hit-and-Run Crashes

Note: "Persons Killed" (2) counts individual fatalities across all crash events. "Fatal" in the severity table below (2) counts crash events where at least one fatality occurred. A single crash can result in multiple fatalities. 10 crashes with unreported severity are not shown in the severity breakdown.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-12-31 · Aggregate counts from crash, person, and vehicle records

Trend Summary

The overall trend in crash volume shows a slight increase, rising from 330 to 334 incidents year-over-year. However, the severity of outcomes shifted; while total injuries decreased by 18.5% from 81 to 66, the number of fatalities increased from zero to two.

12

Hit-and-Run Crashes — 2024

50.0% vs prior (8)

Hit-and-run crashes increased from 8 incidents in 2023 to 12 in 2024, representing a 50% rise in count. The hit-and-run rate, which measures these incidents as a percentage of total crashes, also trended upward from 2.4% to 3.6% year-over-year.

Vulnerable Road User Casualties

1

Pedestrians Killed

Prior: 0%

0

Cyclists Killed

Prior: 00.0%

1

Motorists Killed

Prior: 0%

0

Pedestrians Injured

Prior: 5-100.0%

1

Cyclists Injured

Prior: 2-50.0%

65

Motorists Injured

Prior: 74-12.2%

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-12-31 · Mode classified from person records (driver/passenger → motorist; pedestrian; bicyclist → cyclist; in-line skater / unspecified → other)

When Crashes Happen

The temporal patterns of crashes shifted between the two periods. The peak day for collisions moved from Friday (67 crashes) in 2023 to Wednesday (62 crashes) in 2024. The peak hour also shifted earlier in the day, from 2 PM in the prior year (34 crashes) to 12 PM in the current year, which saw a higher concentration of 40 crashes.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-12-31 · Crash date field aggregated by weekday

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-12-31 · Crash time field aggregated by hour (0-23)

Crash Severity Breakdown

Crash severity worsened in 2024, with the introduction of two fatal crashes where none had occurred in 2023, raising the fatal crash rate from 0% to 0.6%. Despite this, the overall proportion of crashes involving any level of injury (serious, minor, or possible) decreased from 18.5% of all incidents in the prior year to 13.8% in the current year. Crashes resulting in no injury increased from 79.7% to 82.6% of the total.

Outcome by Severity (Crash Events)

Fatal2fatal crashes0.6%
Serious Injury3serious injury crashes0.9%
-50.0%prior 6
Minor Injury28minor injury crashes8.4%
-36.4%prior 44
Possible Injury15possible injury crashes4.5%
36.4%prior 11
No Injury276no injury crashes82.6%
4.9%prior 263

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-12-31 · KABCO injury classification scale

Severity Distribution (Crash Events)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-12-31 · Most severe injury per crash record

Top Contributing Factors

While "Inattention" remained the top contributing factor in both years, its count decreased from 116 to 106 incidents. The most significant change was a 53.1% increase in the count of crashes attributed to "Failed to yield right of way," which rose from 32 to 49 incidents, becoming the second most common factor. In contrast, crashes where "No improper driving" was noted decreased from 64 to 55.

Officer-Reported Primary Contributing Cause

Inattention106 (31.7%)-8.6%prior 116
No improper driving55 (16.5%)-14.1%prior 64
Failed to yield right of way49 (14.7%)53.1%prior 32
Followed too closely21 (6.3%)-8.7%prior 23
Other improper action14 (4.2%)55.6%prior 9
Over-correcting/over-steering10 (3%)
Operating vehicle in erratic, reckless, careless, negligent or aggressive manner9 (2.7%)-18.2%prior 11
Visibility obstructed9 (2.7%)
Failure to keep in proper lane or running off road7 (2.1%)-36.4%prior 11
Swerving or avoiding due to wind, slippery surface, vehicle, object, vulnerable user in roadway6 (1.8%)20.0%prior 5

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-12-31 · Officer-reported primary contributory cause per crash

Road & Environmental Conditions

Crashes in 2024 were more concentrated in clear weather and on dry roads compared to the previous year. The proportion of crashes occurring on wet road surfaces decreased from 17.9% in 2023 to 13.5% in 2024. Similarly, crashes during clear weather increased as a share of the total, from 68.5% to 73.4%. The distribution of crashes by lighting conditions remained largely consistent year-over-year.

Weather

Clear245 (73.4%)
8.4%prior 226
Cloudy39 (11.7%)
-20.4%prior 49
Rain22 (6.6%)
69.2%prior 13
Cloudy/Rain7 (2.1%)
-50.0%prior 14
Clear/Cloudy6 (1.8%)
Snow4 (1.2%)
Rain/Cloudy4 (1.2%)
-33.3%prior 6
Clear/Other2 (0.6%)
Snow/Sleet, hail (freezing rain or drizzle)1 (0.3%)
Cloudy/Clear1 (0.3%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-12-31 · Weather condition at time of crash

Lighting

Daylight245 (73.4%)
4.3%prior 235
Dark - lighted roadway36 (10.8%)
-16.3%prior 43
Dark - roadway not lighted34 (10.2%)
-8.1%prior 37
Dusk13 (3.9%)
8.3%prior 12
Dawn5 (1.5%)
Dark - unknown roadway lighting1 (0.3%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-12-31 · Lighting condition field

Road Surface

Dry280 (83.8%)
5.7%prior 265
Wet45 (13.5%)
-23.7%prior 59
Snow5 (1.5%)
Sand, mud, dirt, oil, gravel2 (0.6%)
Ice1 (0.3%)
Slush1 (0.3%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-12-31 · Road surface condition field

Vehicles & Demographics

The top three vehicle makes involved in crashes—Toyota, Honda, and Subaru—remained the same across both periods, though the counts for Toyota and Honda decreased while Subaru involvement increased. Regarding persons involved, there was a notable shift in age distribution; the share of individuals in the 35-44 and 55-64 age groups increased compared to the prior year.

Top Vehicle Makes (625 vehicles)

1
TOYOTA105 (16.8%)
-14.6%prior 123
2
HONDA88 (14.1%)
-13.7%prior 102
3
SUBARU71 (11.4%)
18.3%prior 60
4
FORD58 (9.3%)
5.5%prior 55
5
HYUNDAI46 (7.4%)
31.4%prior 35
6
NISSAN38 (6.1%)
22.6%prior 31
7
CHEVROLET37 (5.9%)
32.1%prior 28
8
VOLKSWAGEN21 (3.4%)
10.5%prior 19
9
JEEP19 (3%)
0.0%prior 19
10
KIA14 (2.2%)
0.0%prior 14

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-12-31 · Vehicle unit records

46 persons with unknown or unrecorded age excluded from age chart.

Sex Distribution (687 persons with recorded sex)

Male346 (50.4%)
4.8%prior 330
Female341 (49.6%)
-2.3%prior 349

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-12-31 · Person-level records linked to crash events

Speed Limit Zones

In 2024, two fatal crashes occurred, one in a 30 mph zone and one in a 55 mph zone; no fatal crashes were recorded in 2023. The distribution of crashes by speed limit also shifted, with a notable increase in incidents within 10 mph zones, which rose from 11 to 36. Conversely, the number of crashes occurring in 35 mph and 40 mph zones declined from the previous year.

Fatal crashes by zone: 30 mph: 1 of 31 (3.226%) · 55 mph: 1 of 14 (7.143%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-12-31 · Posted speed limit at crash location

Data Sources & Methodology

Primary Data Source

All crash data in this report is sourced from Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), accessed programmatically via the Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SODA). This dataset contains official police-reported motor vehicle traffic crash records maintained by the reporting jurisdiction's law enforcement agency. Records are published to the open data portal by the municipality and are subject to the portal's terms of use.

Data Retrieval

  • Access method: Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SoQL queries)
  • Data format: Structured JSON via REST API
  • Record types queried: Crash events, person records, and vehicle unit records
  • Date filter applied: 2024-01-01 through 2024-12-31
  • Report generated: June 21, 2026

Data Coverage

  • Reporting period: 2024-01-01 through 2024-12-31 (366 days)
  • Geographic scope: HADLEY, MA
  • Total crash records analyzed: 334
  • Total persons involved: 736
  • Total vehicles involved: 625

Analytical Methodology

  • Severity classification: Uses the KABCO injury scale (K=Fatal, A=Incapacitating injury, B=Non-incapacitating injury, C=Possible injury, O=No injury/property damage only), the standard classification in U.S. Model Minimum Uniform Crash Criteria (MMUCC). Severity is assigned per crash event based on the most severe injury in that crash. A single fatal crash (K) may involve multiple fatalities; therefore the "Persons Killed" count in the headline KPIs may differ from the "Fatal" crash count in the severity breakdown.
  • Contributing factors: Reflect the officer-determined primary contributory cause recorded at the time of the crash report. These are preliminary determinations and may not reflect final investigation findings.
  • Hit-and-run classification: Based on the hit-and-run indicator field in the official crash report, as determined by the responding officer at the scene.
  • Temporal analysis: Day-of-week and hour-of-day distributions are computed from the crash date/time timestamp in each record.
  • Demographics: Age and sex distributions are drawn from person-level records linked to each crash event. A single crash may involve multiple persons.
  • Vehicle data: Make information is drawn from vehicle unit records linked to each crash event.
  • AI commentary: Narrative sections are generated by Google Gemini (large language model) based on the structured data. Commentary is descriptive, not predictive, and should not be interpreted as expert opinion.

Limitations & Disclaimers

  • Only crashes reported to and documented by law enforcement are included. Minor incidents, unreported crashes, and near-misses are not captured in this dataset.
  • Data reflects conditions at the time of the initial police report and may be subject to subsequent corrections, reclassifications, or supplements by the reporting agency.
  • Open data portal records may experience a publication lag - recently occurring crashes may not yet appear in the dataset at the time of report generation.
  • AI-generated commentary is produced by a large language model and is intended to highlight patterns in the data. It does not constitute legal, medical, or professional analysis.
  • Percentages are calculated from reported data and are subject to rounding.

Non-Affiliation Disclosure

This report is produced independently by ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced in partnership with any law enforcement agency, municipal government, state department of transportation, or the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Data is sourced from publicly available government open data portals.

Data License

The underlying crash data is provided under the municipality's Open Data Terms of Use and is made available to the public for unrestricted use. This analysis and report is © 2026 Injuria.ai and may be cited with attribution using the suggested citation below.

Corrections & Feedback

If you believe any data in this report is inaccurate or have questions about our methodology, please contact: data@injuria.ai. We are committed to accuracy and will issue corrections promptly.

Suggested Citation

ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). "HADLEY, MA Crash Intelligence Report: 2024." Published June 21, 2026. Reporting period: 2024-01-01 to 2024-12-31. Data source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), Arcgis_yearly Open Data. Available at: https://thatcarhitme.com/crash-data/massachusetts/hadley/2024-annual-report

About the Publisher

ThatCarHitMe.com is a crash data intelligence platform developed by Injuria.ai, a legal technology company specializing in traffic safety analytics. We aggregate and analyze publicly available government crash data to produce structured intelligence reports for communities, researchers, journalists, and legal professionals. Our reports combine programmatic data retrieval from official open data portals with AI-assisted narrative analysis.

Questions about this report's data or methodology: data@injuria.ai

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Hadley, MA Crash Report — 2024 | ThatCarHitMe.com