Yearly Traffic Safety Analysis

98 CRASHES IN
HALIFAX, MA
2022

All metrics benchmarked against2021

In 2022, Halifax recorded 98 total crashes, a 5.4% increase from the 93 crashes reported in 2021. The total number of injuries also saw a slight increase from 34 to 37. The most significant year-over-year change was the occurrence of one fatal crash in 2022, whereas there were none in the prior year.

98

5.4%was 93

Total Crash Events

1

Persons Killed

37

8.8%was 34

Persons Injured

0

-100.0%was 1

Hit-and-Run Crashes

Note: "Persons Killed" (1) counts individual fatalities across all crash events. "Fatal" in the severity table below (1) counts crash events where at least one fatality occurred. A single crash can result in multiple fatalities.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Aggregate counts from crash, person, and vehicle records

Trend Summary

Overall traffic crash trends in Halifax show a slight increase year-over-year. Total crashes rose by 5.4%, from 93 in 2021 to 98 in 2022. Similarly, the number of people injured increased from 34 to 37, and the city recorded one fatality in 2022 after having none in 2021.

Vulnerable Road User Casualties

1

Pedestrians Killed

Prior: 0%

0

Motorists Killed

Prior: 00.0%

0

Pedestrians Injured

Prior: 00.0%

37

Motorists Injured

Prior: 3312.1%

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Mode classified from person records (driver/passenger → motorist; pedestrian; bicyclist → cyclist; in-line skater / unspecified → other)

When Crashes Happen

The timing of crashes shifted between the two periods. In 2022, Saturday was the day with the most crashes (22), a change from 2021 when Tuesday and Sunday were the peak days with 17 crashes each. The peak hour for collisions moved slightly earlier, from 4 PM in 2021 (12 crashes) to 3 PM in 2022 (12 crashes).

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Crash date field aggregated by weekday

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Crash time field aggregated by hour (0-23)

Crash Severity Breakdown

Crash severity increased in 2022, marked by the city's first fatal crash in two years, which resulted in one fatality. The number of serious injury crashes also rose from 3 in 2021 to 4 in 2022. While minor injury crashes decreased from 15 to 11, crashes involving a possible injury more than doubled, increasing from 6 to 13.

Outcome by Severity (Crash Events)

Fatal1fatal crashes1%
Serious Injury4serious injury crashes4.1%
33.3%prior 3
Minor Injury11minor injury crashes11.2%
-26.7%prior 15
Possible Injury13possible injury crashes13.3%
116.7%prior 6
No Injury69no injury crashes70.4%
1.5%prior 68

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · KABCO injury classification scale

Severity Distribution (Crash Events)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Most severe injury per crash record

Top Contributing Factors

The leading contributing factor in 2022 was 'No improper driving', which increased in count from 20 to 35 year-over-year. 'Inattention' remained a consistent factor, with 15 crashes in 2022 compared to 16 in 2021. Notably, crashes attributed to 'Failed to yield right of way' increased by 80% in count, from 5 to 9, while crashes involving 'Failure to keep in proper lane' rose from 1 to 7. Conversely, crashes linked to erratic or reckless driving decreased from a count of 9 to 4.

Officer-Reported Primary Contributing Cause

No improper driving35 (35.7%)75.0%prior 20
Inattention15 (15.3%)-6.3%prior 16
Failed to yield right of way9 (9.2%)80.0%prior 5
Failure to keep in proper lane or running off road7 (7.1%)
Disregarded traffic signs, signals, road markings4 (4.1%)
Operating vehicle in erratic, reckless, careless, negligent or aggressive manner4 (4.1%)-55.6%prior 9
Fatigued/asleep3 (3.1%)-50.0%prior 6
Followed too closely2 (2%)
Driving too fast for conditions2 (2%)
Distracted2 (2%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Officer-reported primary contributory cause per crash

Road & Environmental Conditions

The majority of crashes in both years occurred in clear weather and on dry roads. In 2022, 75.5% of crashes happened in clear weather, up from a 69.9% share in 2021. Crashes on wet roads increased from 13 to 18, while incidents during daylight hours decreased as a proportion of total crashes, accounting for 60.2% in 2022 compared to 67.7% in the prior year.

Weather

Clear74 (75.5%)
13.8%prior 65
Cloudy9 (9.2%)
-18.2%prior 11
Rain6 (6.1%)
-14.3%prior 7
Snow4 (4.1%)
Cloudy/Rain2 (2.0%)
Clear/Cloudy1 (1.0%)
Snow/Blowing sand, snow1 (1.0%)
Snow/Rain1 (1.0%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Weather condition at time of crash

Lighting

Daylight59 (60.2%)
-6.3%prior 63
Dark - lighted roadway14 (14.3%)
-12.5%prior 16
Dark - roadway not lighted13 (13.3%)
18.2%prior 11
Dawn6 (6.1%)
Dusk4 (4.1%)
Dark - unknown roadway lighting2 (2.0%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Lighting condition field

Road Surface

Dry77 (78.6%)
2.7%prior 75
Wet18 (18.4%)
38.5%prior 13
Snow2 (2.0%)
Slush1 (1.0%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Road surface condition field

Vehicles & Demographics

The makes of vehicles involved in crashes remained consistent, with Toyota, Ford, and Chevrolet being the most frequent in both 2021 and 2022. Regarding the demographics of persons involved, there was a notable shift in age groups. The number of individuals aged 65 and older involved in crashes increased from 22 to 39. Conversely, involvement of younger people decreased, with the count for the 21-25 age group dropping from 24 to 15.

Top Vehicle Makes (160 vehicles)

1
TOYOTA23 (14.4%)
-14.8%prior 27
2
FORD21 (13.1%)
0.0%prior 21
3
CHEVROLET18 (11.3%)
0.0%prior 18
4
NISSAN17 (10.6%)
30.8%prior 13
5
HONDA13 (8.1%)
30.0%prior 10
6
JEEP11 (6.9%)
-21.4%prior 14
7
KIA6 (3.8%)
8
GMC6 (3.8%)
20.0%prior 5
9
HYUNDAI6 (3.8%)
20.0%prior 5
10
RAM6 (3.8%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Vehicle unit records

3 persons with unknown or unrecorded age excluded from age chart.

Sex Distribution (185 persons with recorded sex)

Male105 (56.8%)
0.0%prior 105
Female80 (43.2%)
2.6%prior 78

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Person-level records linked to crash events

Speed Limit Zones

Crashes in 35 mph zones were the most frequent in both years, with 41 incidents in 2022 compared to 38 in 2021. There was a notable increase in crashes within 45 mph zones, which rose from 7 in 2021 to 13 in 2022. The single fatal crash recorded in 2022 occurred in a 40 mph speed zone. No fatal crashes were reported in any speed zone during the prior year.

Fatal crashes by zone: 40 mph: 1 of 11 (9.091%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Posted speed limit at crash location

Data Sources & Methodology

Primary Data Source

All crash data in this report is sourced from Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), accessed programmatically via the Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SODA). This dataset contains official police-reported motor vehicle traffic crash records maintained by the reporting jurisdiction's law enforcement agency. Records are published to the open data portal by the municipality and are subject to the portal's terms of use.

Data Retrieval

  • Access method: Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SoQL queries)
  • Data format: Structured JSON via REST API
  • Record types queried: Crash events, person records, and vehicle unit records
  • Date filter applied: 2022-01-01 through 2022-12-31
  • Report generated: June 21, 2026

Data Coverage

  • Reporting period: 2022-01-01 through 2022-12-31 (365 days)
  • Geographic scope: HALIFAX, MA
  • Total crash records analyzed: 98
  • Total persons involved: 191
  • Total vehicles involved: 160

Analytical Methodology

  • Severity classification: Uses the KABCO injury scale (K=Fatal, A=Incapacitating injury, B=Non-incapacitating injury, C=Possible injury, O=No injury/property damage only), the standard classification in U.S. Model Minimum Uniform Crash Criteria (MMUCC). Severity is assigned per crash event based on the most severe injury in that crash. A single fatal crash (K) may involve multiple fatalities; therefore the "Persons Killed" count in the headline KPIs may differ from the "Fatal" crash count in the severity breakdown.
  • Contributing factors: Reflect the officer-determined primary contributory cause recorded at the time of the crash report. These are preliminary determinations and may not reflect final investigation findings.
  • Hit-and-run classification: Based on the hit-and-run indicator field in the official crash report, as determined by the responding officer at the scene.
  • Temporal analysis: Day-of-week and hour-of-day distributions are computed from the crash date/time timestamp in each record.
  • Demographics: Age and sex distributions are drawn from person-level records linked to each crash event. A single crash may involve multiple persons.
  • Vehicle data: Make information is drawn from vehicle unit records linked to each crash event.
  • AI commentary: Narrative sections are generated by Google Gemini (large language model) based on the structured data. Commentary is descriptive, not predictive, and should not be interpreted as expert opinion.

Limitations & Disclaimers

  • Only crashes reported to and documented by law enforcement are included. Minor incidents, unreported crashes, and near-misses are not captured in this dataset.
  • Data reflects conditions at the time of the initial police report and may be subject to subsequent corrections, reclassifications, or supplements by the reporting agency.
  • Open data portal records may experience a publication lag - recently occurring crashes may not yet appear in the dataset at the time of report generation.
  • AI-generated commentary is produced by a large language model and is intended to highlight patterns in the data. It does not constitute legal, medical, or professional analysis.
  • Percentages are calculated from reported data and are subject to rounding.

Non-Affiliation Disclosure

This report is produced independently by ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced in partnership with any law enforcement agency, municipal government, state department of transportation, or the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Data is sourced from publicly available government open data portals.

Data License

The underlying crash data is provided under the municipality's Open Data Terms of Use and is made available to the public for unrestricted use. This analysis and report is © 2026 Injuria.ai and may be cited with attribution using the suggested citation below.

Corrections & Feedback

If you believe any data in this report is inaccurate or have questions about our methodology, please contact: data@injuria.ai. We are committed to accuracy and will issue corrections promptly.

Suggested Citation

ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). "HALIFAX, MA Crash Intelligence Report: 2022." Published June 21, 2026. Reporting period: 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31. Data source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), Arcgis_yearly Open Data. Available at: https://thatcarhitme.com/crash-data/massachusetts/halifax/2022-annual-report

About the Publisher

ThatCarHitMe.com is a crash data intelligence platform developed by Injuria.ai, a legal technology company specializing in traffic safety analytics. We aggregate and analyze publicly available government crash data to produce structured intelligence reports for communities, researchers, journalists, and legal professionals. Our reports combine programmatic data retrieval from official open data portals with AI-assisted narrative analysis.

Questions about this report's data or methodology: data@injuria.ai

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Halifax, MA Crash Report — 2022 | ThatCarHitMe.com