Monthly Traffic Safety Analysis

139 CRASHES IN
HAVERHILL, MA
JANUARY 2023

All metrics benchmarked againstJanuary 2022

In January 2023, Haverhill experienced 139 total crashes, marking a 5.44% decrease from the 147 crashes reported in January 2022. The most notable year-over-year shift was the occurrence of one fatal crash and one fatality in January 2023, compared to zero fatalities in the prior year.

139

-5.4%was 147

Total Crash Events

1

Persons Killed

21

-16.0%was 25

Persons Injured

18

-25.0%was 24

Hit-and-Run Crashes

Note: "Persons Killed" (1) counts individual fatalities across all crash events. "Fatal" in the severity table below (1) counts crash events where at least one fatality occurred. A single crash can result in multiple fatalities. 12 crashes with unreported severity are not shown in the severity breakdown.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-01-31 · Aggregate counts from crash, person, and vehicle records

Trend Summary

Overall, total crashes in Haverhill decreased by 5.44%, from 147 in January 2022 to 139 in January 2023. While total injuries decreased by 16% from 25 to 21, the city recorded one fatality in January 2023, where there were none in January 2022.

18

Hit-and-Run Crashes — January 2023

-25.0% vs prior (24)

The number of hit-and-run crashes decreased from 24 in January 2022 to 18 in January 2023. Consequently, the hit-and-run rate also trended downward, falling from 16.3% of total crashes in January 2022 to 12.9% in January 2023.

Vulnerable Road User Casualties

0

Pedestrians Killed

Prior: 00.0%

1

Motorists Killed

Prior: 0%

0

Other Killed

Prior: 00.0%

2

Pedestrians Injured

Prior: 3-33.3%

18

Motorists Injured

Prior: 21-14.3%

1

Other Injured

Prior: 10.0%

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-01-31 · Mode classified from person records (driver/passenger → motorist; pedestrian; bicyclist → cyclist; in-line skater / unspecified → other)

When Crashes Happen

The peak day for crashes remained Monday in both periods, with 36 crashes in January 2023, an increase from 33 in January 2022. The peak hour shifted slightly, with January 2023 recording its highest crash count at 2 PM and 3 PM (14 crashes each), while January 2022's peak was 3 PM with 17 crashes.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-01-31 · Crash date field aggregated by weekday

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-01-31 · Crash time field aggregated by hour (0-23)

Crash Severity Breakdown

The severity distribution saw a significant change with the occurrence of one fatal crash in January 2023, compared to zero in January 2022. Minor injury crashes decreased slightly from 16 (10.9% share) in January 2022 to 15 (10.8% share) in January 2023. Possible injury crashes increased from 3 (2% share) to 5 (3.6% share) year-over-year.

Outcome by Severity (Crash Events)

Fatal1fatal crashes0.7%
Minor Injury15minor injury crashes10.8%
-6.3%prior 16
Possible Injury5possible injury crashes3.6%
66.7%prior 3
No Injury106no injury crashes76.3%
-5.4%prior 112

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-01-31 · KABCO injury classification scale

Severity Distribution (Crash Events)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-01-31 · Most severe injury per crash record

Top Contributing Factors

Among contributing factors, 'Inattention' crashes increased by 15.6%, from 32 in January 2022 to 37 in January 2023, becoming the leading factor. Conversely, 'Failed to yield right of way' crashes decreased by 25%, from 20 to 15. 'No improper driving' crashes also saw a 36.8% decrease, falling from 19 to 12, while 'Driving too fast for conditions' remained stable at 12 crashes in both periods.

Officer-Reported Primary Contributing Cause

Inattention37 (26.6%)15.6%prior 32
Failed to yield right of way15 (10.8%)-25.0%prior 20
Driving too fast for conditions12 (8.6%)0.0%prior 12
No improper driving12 (8.6%)-36.8%prior 19
Disregarded traffic signs, signals, road markings8 (5.8%)
Operating vehicle in erratic, reckless, careless, negligent or aggressive manner7 (5%)-12.5%prior 8
Failure to keep in proper lane or running off road6 (4.3%)
Followed too closely5 (3.6%)-44.4%prior 9
Over-correcting/over-steering5 (3.6%)
Physical impairment5 (3.6%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-01-31 · Officer-reported primary contributory cause per crash

Road & Environmental Conditions

Crashes occurring in 'Clear' weather conditions decreased from 87 in January 2022 to 55 in January 2023, while crashes in 'Snow' conditions increased from 14 to 18. Regarding road surface, crashes on 'Dry' roads decreased from 83 to 64, whereas those on 'Wet' roads increased from 18 to 40. For lighting, crashes during 'Daylight' decreased from 86 to 69, while those in 'Dark - lighted roadway' conditions increased from 34 to 48.

Weather

Clear55 (40.1%)
-36.8%prior 87
Cloudy20 (14.6%)
42.9%prior 14
Snow18 (13.1%)
28.6%prior 14
Snow/Sleet, hail (freezing rain or drizzle)11 (8.0%)
Rain11 (8.0%)
120.0%prior 5
Sleet, hail (freezing rain or drizzle)7 (5.1%)
Rain/Cloudy3 (2.2%)
Clear/Clear2 (1.5%)
Cloudy/Snow2 (1.5%)
Cloudy/Rain2 (1.5%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-01-31 · Weather condition at time of crash

Lighting

Daylight69 (50.4%)
-19.8%prior 86
Dark - lighted roadway48 (35.0%)
41.2%prior 34
Dark - roadway not lighted15 (10.9%)
7.1%prior 14
Dawn2 (1.5%)
-60.0%prior 5
Dusk2 (1.5%)
-60.0%prior 5
Dark - unknown roadway lighting1 (0.7%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-01-31 · Lighting condition field

Road Surface

Dry64 (46.4%)
-22.9%prior 83
Wet40 (29.0%)
122.2%prior 18
Snow27 (19.6%)
8.0%prior 25
Ice7 (5.1%)
-56.3%prior 16

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-01-31 · Road surface condition field

Vehicles & Demographics

The total number of vehicles involved in crashes increased from 240 in January 2022 to 256 in January 2023. The 26-34 age group saw a substantial increase in persons involved, rising from 38 to 70. Honda, Toyota, and Ford remained the top three vehicle makes involved in crashes, with Ford seeing an increase from 25 to 34 vehicles.

Top Vehicle Makes (256 vehicles)

1
HONDA44 (17.2%)
12.8%prior 39
2
TOYOTA37 (14.5%)
2.8%prior 36
3
FORD34 (13.3%)
36.0%prior 25
4
NISSAN17 (6.6%)
70.0%prior 10
5
JEEP15 (5.9%)
7.1%prior 14
6
CHEVROLET13 (5.1%)
0.0%prior 13
7
MERCEDES-BENZ11 (4.3%)
57.1%prior 7
8
KIA8 (3.1%)
-11.1%prior 9
9
GMC8 (3.1%)
14.3%prior 7
10
SUBARU7 (2.7%)
-53.3%prior 15

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-01-31 · Vehicle unit records

49 persons with unknown or unrecorded age excluded from age chart.

Sex Distribution (299 persons with recorded sex)

Male157 (52.5%)
17.2%prior 134
Female142 (47.5%)
31.5%prior 108

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-01-31 · Person-level records linked to crash events

Speed Limit Zones

Crashes in 30 mph speed zones decreased slightly from 62 in January 2022 to 59 in January 2023, though this zone recorded the only fatal crash in the current period. Crashes in 65 mph zones increased from 8 to 13 year-over-year, while 35 mph zones saw a minor decrease from 33 to 32 crashes.

Fatal crashes by zone: 30 mph: 1 of 59 (1.695%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-01-31 · Posted speed limit at crash location

Data Sources & Methodology

Primary Data Source

All crash data in this report is sourced from Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), accessed programmatically via the Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SODA). This dataset contains official police-reported motor vehicle traffic crash records maintained by the reporting jurisdiction's law enforcement agency. Records are published to the open data portal by the municipality and are subject to the portal's terms of use.

Data Retrieval

  • Access method: Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SoQL queries)
  • Data format: Structured JSON via REST API
  • Record types queried: Crash events, person records, and vehicle unit records
  • Date filter applied: 2023-01-01 through 2023-01-31
  • Report generated: June 21, 2026

Data Coverage

  • Reporting period: 2023-01-01 through 2023-01-31 (31 days)
  • Geographic scope: HAVERHILL, MA
  • Total crash records analyzed: 139
  • Total persons involved: 348
  • Total vehicles involved: 256

Analytical Methodology

  • Severity classification: Uses the KABCO injury scale (K=Fatal, A=Incapacitating injury, B=Non-incapacitating injury, C=Possible injury, O=No injury/property damage only), the standard classification in U.S. Model Minimum Uniform Crash Criteria (MMUCC). Severity is assigned per crash event based on the most severe injury in that crash. A single fatal crash (K) may involve multiple fatalities; therefore the "Persons Killed" count in the headline KPIs may differ from the "Fatal" crash count in the severity breakdown.
  • Contributing factors: Reflect the officer-determined primary contributory cause recorded at the time of the crash report. These are preliminary determinations and may not reflect final investigation findings.
  • Hit-and-run classification: Based on the hit-and-run indicator field in the official crash report, as determined by the responding officer at the scene.
  • Temporal analysis: Day-of-week and hour-of-day distributions are computed from the crash date/time timestamp in each record.
  • Demographics: Age and sex distributions are drawn from person-level records linked to each crash event. A single crash may involve multiple persons.
  • Vehicle data: Make information is drawn from vehicle unit records linked to each crash event.
  • AI commentary: Narrative sections are generated by Google Gemini (large language model) based on the structured data. Commentary is descriptive, not predictive, and should not be interpreted as expert opinion.

Limitations & Disclaimers

  • Only crashes reported to and documented by law enforcement are included. Minor incidents, unreported crashes, and near-misses are not captured in this dataset.
  • Data reflects conditions at the time of the initial police report and may be subject to subsequent corrections, reclassifications, or supplements by the reporting agency.
  • Open data portal records may experience a publication lag - recently occurring crashes may not yet appear in the dataset at the time of report generation.
  • AI-generated commentary is produced by a large language model and is intended to highlight patterns in the data. It does not constitute legal, medical, or professional analysis.
  • Percentages are calculated from reported data and are subject to rounding.

Non-Affiliation Disclosure

This report is produced independently by ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced in partnership with any law enforcement agency, municipal government, state department of transportation, or the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Data is sourced from publicly available government open data portals.

Data License

The underlying crash data is provided under the municipality's Open Data Terms of Use and is made available to the public for unrestricted use. This analysis and report is © 2026 Injuria.ai and may be cited with attribution using the suggested citation below.

Corrections & Feedback

If you believe any data in this report is inaccurate or have questions about our methodology, please contact: data@injuria.ai. We are committed to accuracy and will issue corrections promptly.

Suggested Citation

ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). "HAVERHILL, MA Crash Intelligence Report: January 2023." Published June 21, 2026. Reporting period: 2023-01-01 to 2023-01-31. Data source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), Arcgis_yearly Open Data. Available at: https://thatcarhitme.com/crash-data/massachusetts/haverhill/january-2023-report

About the Publisher

ThatCarHitMe.com is a crash data intelligence platform developed by Injuria.ai, a legal technology company specializing in traffic safety analytics. We aggregate and analyze publicly available government crash data to produce structured intelligence reports for communities, researchers, journalists, and legal professionals. Our reports combine programmatic data retrieval from official open data portals with AI-assisted narrative analysis.

Questions about this report's data or methodology: data@injuria.ai

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Haverhill, MA Crash Report — January 2023 | ThatCarHitMe.com