Yearly Traffic Safety Analysis

9 CRASHES IN
HOLLAND, MA
2023

All metrics benchmarked against2022

In 2023, Holland recorded 9 total traffic crashes, a 12.5% increase from the 8 crashes documented in 2022. While the total number of crashes rose slightly, the most significant year-over-year change was the elimination of traffic fatalities, which dropped from one in the prior year to zero in the current year. The total number of injuries remained unchanged at two for both periods.

9

12.5%was 8

Total Crash Events

0

-100.0%was 1

Persons Killed

2

Persons Injured

1

-50.0%was 2

Hit-and-Run Crashes

Note: "Persons Killed" (0) counts individual fatalities across all crash events. "Fatal" in the severity table below (0) counts crash events where at least one fatality occurred. A single crash can result in multiple fatalities. 1 crash with unreported severity is not shown in the severity breakdown.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Aggregate counts from crash, person, and vehicle records

Trend Summary

The overall trend shows a minor increase in crash volume, with total incidents rising from 8 in 2022 to 9 in 2023. Despite this 12.5% increase in crashes, the number of resulting injuries held steady at two, and fatalities were eliminated. This suggests that while crash frequency increased, the overall severity of outcomes improved.

1

Hit-and-Run Crashes — 2023

-50.0% vs prior (2)

Hit-and-run incidents showed a positive downward trend. The number of hit-and-run crashes was halved, decreasing from 2 in 2022 to 1 in 2023. This resulted in a significant reduction in the hit-and-run rate, which fell from 25% of all crashes in the prior year to 11.1% in the current year.

Vulnerable Road User Casualties

0

Motorists Killed

Prior: 1-100.0%

2

Motorists Injured

Prior: 20.0%

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Mode classified from person records (driver/passenger → motorist; pedestrian; bicyclist → cyclist; in-line skater / unspecified → other)

When Crashes Happen

Temporal crash patterns shifted between the two years. In 2023, the peak day for crashes was Sunday with 3 incidents, a change from 2022 which saw peaks on both Thursday and Saturday with 3 crashes each. The peak hour also moved from midnight in 2022 (2 crashes) to the 9 p.m. hour in 2023 (3 crashes), indicating a shift in when crashes were most likely to occur.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Crash date field aggregated by weekday

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Crash time field aggregated by hour (0-23)

Crash Severity Breakdown

Crash severity notably decreased from 2022 to 2023. The single fatal crash from 2022, which accounted for 12.5% of that year's incidents, was eliminated in 2023. While the total number of injury-involved crashes was stable at two for both years, the proportion of non-injury crashes increased from 62.5% in 2022 to 66.7% in 2023.

Outcome by Severity (Crash Events)

Serious Injury1serious injury crashes11.1%
Minor Injury1minor injury crashes11.1%
No Injury6no injury crashes66.7%
20.0%prior 5

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · KABCO injury classification scale

Severity Distribution (Crash Events)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Most severe injury per crash record

Top Contributing Factors

The leading contributing factors for crashes showed some changes year-over-year. Crashes attributed to "Followed too closely" decreased from 2 incidents in 2022 to 1 in 2023. In 2023, "Failure to keep in proper lane" and "Inattention" each became significant factors, accounting for 2 crashes apiece, while not being listed in the prior year's data. The count of crashes with "No improper driving" as a factor remained constant at 3 for both periods.

Officer-Reported Primary Contributing Cause

No improper driving3 (33.3%)
Failure to keep in proper lane or running off road2 (22.2%)
Inattention2 (22.2%)
Followed too closely1 (11.1%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Officer-reported primary contributory cause per crash

Road & Environmental Conditions

Crashes in dark conditions remained the most common scenario, accounting for 62.5% of crashes in 2022 and increasing slightly to 66.7% in 2023. However, incidents on adverse road surfaces like wet, ice, or snow decreased from 50% of all crashes (4 incidents) in 2022 to 33.3% (3 incidents) in 2023. The share of crashes occurring in adverse weather conditions like rain or fog saw a slight increase from 25% to 33.3%.

Weather

Clear5 (62.5%)
0.0%prior 5
Rain2 (25.0%)
Fog, smog, smoke1 (12.5%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Weather condition at time of crash

Lighting

Dark - roadway not lighted4 (44.4%)
Dark - lighted roadway2 (22.2%)
Daylight2 (22.2%)
Dawn1 (11.1%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Lighting condition field

Road Surface

Dry6 (66.7%)
Wet3 (33.3%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Road surface condition field

Vehicles & Demographics

Top Vehicle Makes (10 vehicles)

1
JEEP2 (20%)
2
FORD2 (20%)
3
CHEVROLET2 (20%)
4
YMCL1 (10%)
5
MAZDA1 (10%)
6
DODGE1 (10%)
7
SUBARU1 (10%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Vehicle unit records

Sex Distribution (16 persons with recorded sex)

Male10 (62.5%)
66.7%prior 6
Female6 (37.5%)
50.0%prior 4

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Person-level records linked to crash events

Speed Limit Zones

The distribution of crashes across speed zones shifted between periods. Collisions in 30 mph zones increased from 1 to 3, while those in 35 mph zones decreased from 3 to 2. The single fatal crash in 2022 occurred in a 35 mph zone. In 2023, there were no fatalities recorded in any speed zone.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Posted speed limit at crash location

Data Sources & Methodology

Primary Data Source

All crash data in this report is sourced from Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), accessed programmatically via the Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SODA). This dataset contains official police-reported motor vehicle traffic crash records maintained by the reporting jurisdiction's law enforcement agency. Records are published to the open data portal by the municipality and are subject to the portal's terms of use.

Data Retrieval

  • Access method: Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SoQL queries)
  • Data format: Structured JSON via REST API
  • Record types queried: Crash events, person records, and vehicle unit records
  • Date filter applied: 2023-01-01 through 2023-12-31
  • Report generated: June 21, 2026

Data Coverage

  • Reporting period: 2023-01-01 through 2023-12-31 (365 days)
  • Geographic scope: HOLLAND, MA
  • Total crash records analyzed: 9
  • Total persons involved: 17
  • Total vehicles involved: 10

Analytical Methodology

  • Severity classification: Uses the KABCO injury scale (K=Fatal, A=Incapacitating injury, B=Non-incapacitating injury, C=Possible injury, O=No injury/property damage only), the standard classification in U.S. Model Minimum Uniform Crash Criteria (MMUCC). Severity is assigned per crash event based on the most severe injury in that crash. A single fatal crash (K) may involve multiple fatalities; therefore the "Persons Killed" count in the headline KPIs may differ from the "Fatal" crash count in the severity breakdown.
  • Contributing factors: Reflect the officer-determined primary contributory cause recorded at the time of the crash report. These are preliminary determinations and may not reflect final investigation findings.
  • Hit-and-run classification: Based on the hit-and-run indicator field in the official crash report, as determined by the responding officer at the scene.
  • Temporal analysis: Day-of-week and hour-of-day distributions are computed from the crash date/time timestamp in each record.
  • Demographics: Age and sex distributions are drawn from person-level records linked to each crash event. A single crash may involve multiple persons.
  • Vehicle data: Make information is drawn from vehicle unit records linked to each crash event.
  • AI commentary: Narrative sections are generated by Google Gemini (large language model) based on the structured data. Commentary is descriptive, not predictive, and should not be interpreted as expert opinion.

Limitations & Disclaimers

  • Only crashes reported to and documented by law enforcement are included. Minor incidents, unreported crashes, and near-misses are not captured in this dataset.
  • Data reflects conditions at the time of the initial police report and may be subject to subsequent corrections, reclassifications, or supplements by the reporting agency.
  • Open data portal records may experience a publication lag - recently occurring crashes may not yet appear in the dataset at the time of report generation.
  • AI-generated commentary is produced by a large language model and is intended to highlight patterns in the data. It does not constitute legal, medical, or professional analysis.
  • Percentages are calculated from reported data and are subject to rounding.

Non-Affiliation Disclosure

This report is produced independently by ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced in partnership with any law enforcement agency, municipal government, state department of transportation, or the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Data is sourced from publicly available government open data portals.

Data License

The underlying crash data is provided under the municipality's Open Data Terms of Use and is made available to the public for unrestricted use. This analysis and report is © 2026 Injuria.ai and may be cited with attribution using the suggested citation below.

Corrections & Feedback

If you believe any data in this report is inaccurate or have questions about our methodology, please contact: data@injuria.ai. We are committed to accuracy and will issue corrections promptly.

Suggested Citation

ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). "HOLLAND, MA Crash Intelligence Report: 2023." Published June 21, 2026. Reporting period: 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31. Data source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), Arcgis_yearly Open Data. Available at: https://thatcarhitme.com/crash-data/massachusetts/holland/2023-annual-report

About the Publisher

ThatCarHitMe.com is a crash data intelligence platform developed by Injuria.ai, a legal technology company specializing in traffic safety analytics. We aggregate and analyze publicly available government crash data to produce structured intelligence reports for communities, researchers, journalists, and legal professionals. Our reports combine programmatic data retrieval from official open data portals with AI-assisted narrative analysis.

Questions about this report's data or methodology: data@injuria.ai

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Holland, MA Crash Report — 2023 | ThatCarHitMe.com