Monthly Traffic Safety Analysis

55 CRASHES IN
LEXINGTON, MA
JANUARY 2024

All metrics benchmarked againstJanuary 2023

Total crashes in January 2024 increased to 55, up 22.2% from 45 crashes in January 2023. Despite this overall increase, total injuries decreased by 21.4%, from 14 to 11. A notable shift was the 128.6% increase in speeding-related crashes, rising from 7 to 16.

55

22.2%was 45

Total Crash Events

0

Persons Killed

11

-21.4%was 14

Persons Injured

2

-33.3%was 3

Hit-and-Run Crashes

Note: "Persons Killed" (0) counts individual fatalities across all crash events. "Fatal" in the severity table below (0) counts crash events where at least one fatality occurred. A single crash can result in multiple fatalities. 1 crash with unreported severity is not shown in the severity breakdown.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-01-31 · Aggregate counts from crash, person, and vehicle records

Trend Summary

The overall trend indicates an increase in total crashes, rising by 22.2% from 45 in January 2023 to 55 in January 2024. Conversely, the total number of injuries decreased by 21.4%, from 14 to 11. Fatalities remained at zero in both periods.

2

Hit-and-Run Crashes — January 2024

-33.3% vs prior (3)

Hit-and-run crashes decreased from 3 in January 2023 to 2 in January 2024. This resulted in the hit-and-run rate declining from 6.7% of all crashes to 3.6%.

Vulnerable Road User Casualties

0

Pedestrians Killed

Prior: 00.0%

0

Motorists Killed

Prior: 00.0%

2

Pedestrians Injured

Prior: 0%

9

Motorists Injured

Prior: 14-35.7%

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-01-31 · Mode classified from person records (driver/passenger → motorist; pedestrian; bicyclist → cyclist; in-line skater / unspecified → other)

When Crashes Happen

The peak day for crashes shifted from Monday in January 2023 to both Saturday and Sunday in January 2024, with 12 crashes each. Crashes on Saturday and Sunday collectively increased from 5 in the prior period to 24 in the current period. The peak hour for crashes remained consistent at 8 AM in both years, with 7 crashes reported during this hour in both periods.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-01-31 · Crash date field aggregated by weekday

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-01-31 · Crash time field aggregated by hour (0-23)

Crash Severity Breakdown

There were no fatal crashes in either period. The number of injury crashes remained stable at 9 in both periods, even as total crashes increased, leading to a decrease in the proportion of crashes involving injury from 20% to 16.4%. While minor injuries decreased from 7 to 4, serious injuries appeared in January 2024 with 1 crash, compared to none in the prior period.

Outcome by Severity (Crash Events)

Serious Injury1serious injury crashes1.8%
Minor Injury4minor injury crashes7.3%
-42.9%prior 7
Possible Injury4possible injury crashes7.3%
100.0%prior 2
No Injury45no injury crashes81.8%
28.6%prior 35

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-01-31 · KABCO injury classification scale

Severity Distribution (Crash Events)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-01-31 · Most severe injury per crash record

Top Contributing Factors

Crashes attributed to 'Driving too fast for conditions' increased from 7 to 12, representing a 71.4% rise. 'Inattention' crashes saw a substantial increase from 2 to 7, a 250% change. In contrast, crashes due to 'Failed to yield right of way' decreased significantly from 13 to 5, a 61.5% reduction in count.

Officer-Reported Primary Contributing Cause

Driving too fast for conditions12 (21.8%)71.4%prior 7
Followed too closely9 (16.4%)28.6%prior 7
Inattention7 (12.7%)
Over-correcting/over-steering6 (10.9%)
Failed to yield right of way5 (9.1%)-61.5%prior 13
No improper driving4 (7.3%)-42.9%prior 7
Exceeded authorized speed limit4 (7.3%)
Failure to keep in proper lane or running off road3 (5.5%)
Disregarded traffic signs, signals, road markings2 (3.6%)
Operating vehicle in erratic, reckless, careless, negligent or aggressive manner1 (1.8%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-01-31 · Officer-reported primary contributory cause per crash

Road & Environmental Conditions

Crashes occurring in dry road conditions increased from 15 to 21, while those on wet roads decreased from 20 to 10. Crashes on snow-covered roads more than doubled, rising from 8 to 17. Daylight crashes increased from 24 to 32, while crashes in dark but lighted roadway conditions decreased from 13 to 8.

Weather

Clear18 (32.7%)
38.5%prior 13
Cloudy9 (16.4%)
28.6%prior 7
Cloudy/Snow8 (14.5%)
Snow6 (10.9%)
-50.0%prior 12
Cloudy/Rain3 (5.5%)
Snow/Sleet, hail (freezing rain or drizzle)2 (3.6%)
Clear/Clear2 (3.6%)
Sleet, hail (freezing rain or drizzle)2 (3.6%)
Rain/Snow1 (1.8%)
Cloudy/Cloudy1 (1.8%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-01-31 · Weather condition at time of crash

Lighting

Daylight32 (58.2%)
33.3%prior 24
Dark - roadway not lighted12 (21.8%)
71.4%prior 7
Dark - lighted roadway8 (14.5%)
-38.5%prior 13
Dawn2 (3.6%)
Dusk1 (1.8%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-01-31 · Lighting condition field

Road Surface

Dry21 (38.2%)
40.0%prior 15
Snow17 (30.9%)
112.5%prior 8
Wet10 (18.2%)
-50.0%prior 20
Ice4 (7.3%)
Slush2 (3.6%)
Sand, mud, dirt, oil, gravel1 (1.8%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-01-31 · Road surface condition field

Vehicles & Demographics

The total number of vehicles involved in crashes increased from 77 to 96 year-over-year. The 35-44 and 55-64 age groups saw significant increases in persons involved, more than doubling from 10 to 21 and 5 to 13 respectively. Toyota, Honda, and Nissan vehicles saw increased involvement, while Ford, Chevrolet, and Subaru vehicles saw decreased involvement.

Top Vehicle Makes (96 vehicles)

1
TOYOTA21 (21.9%)
31.3%prior 16
2
HONDA12 (12.5%)
140.0%prior 5
3
NISSAN8 (8.3%)
4
FORD5 (5.2%)
-28.6%prior 7
5
MAZDA4 (4.2%)
6
CHEVROLET4 (4.2%)
-42.9%prior 7
7
ACURA4 (4.2%)
8
KIA3 (3.1%)
9
VOLVO2 (2.1%)
10
FRHT2 (2.1%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-01-31 · Vehicle unit records

3 persons with unknown or unrecorded age excluded from age chart.

Sex Distribution (103 persons with recorded sex)

Male66 (64.1%)
69.2%prior 39
Female37 (35.9%)
15.6%prior 32

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-01-31 · Person-level records linked to crash events

Speed Limit Zones

Crashes occurring in 55 mph zones increased from 17 to 20, while those in 65 mph zones doubled from 2 to 4. Crashes in 25 mph zones increased from 8 to 10. No fatal crashes were recorded in any speed limit zone for either period.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-01-31 · Posted speed limit at crash location

Data Sources & Methodology

Primary Data Source

All crash data in this report is sourced from Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), accessed programmatically via the Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SODA). This dataset contains official police-reported motor vehicle traffic crash records maintained by the reporting jurisdiction's law enforcement agency. Records are published to the open data portal by the municipality and are subject to the portal's terms of use.

Data Retrieval

  • Access method: Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SoQL queries)
  • Data format: Structured JSON via REST API
  • Record types queried: Crash events, person records, and vehicle unit records
  • Date filter applied: 2024-01-01 through 2024-01-31
  • Report generated: June 21, 2026

Data Coverage

  • Reporting period: 2024-01-01 through 2024-01-31 (31 days)
  • Geographic scope: LEXINGTON, MA
  • Total crash records analyzed: 55
  • Total persons involved: 108
  • Total vehicles involved: 96

Analytical Methodology

  • Severity classification: Uses the KABCO injury scale (K=Fatal, A=Incapacitating injury, B=Non-incapacitating injury, C=Possible injury, O=No injury/property damage only), the standard classification in U.S. Model Minimum Uniform Crash Criteria (MMUCC). Severity is assigned per crash event based on the most severe injury in that crash. A single fatal crash (K) may involve multiple fatalities; therefore the "Persons Killed" count in the headline KPIs may differ from the "Fatal" crash count in the severity breakdown.
  • Contributing factors: Reflect the officer-determined primary contributory cause recorded at the time of the crash report. These are preliminary determinations and may not reflect final investigation findings.
  • Hit-and-run classification: Based on the hit-and-run indicator field in the official crash report, as determined by the responding officer at the scene.
  • Temporal analysis: Day-of-week and hour-of-day distributions are computed from the crash date/time timestamp in each record.
  • Demographics: Age and sex distributions are drawn from person-level records linked to each crash event. A single crash may involve multiple persons.
  • Vehicle data: Make information is drawn from vehicle unit records linked to each crash event.
  • AI commentary: Narrative sections are generated by Google Gemini (large language model) based on the structured data. Commentary is descriptive, not predictive, and should not be interpreted as expert opinion.

Limitations & Disclaimers

  • Only crashes reported to and documented by law enforcement are included. Minor incidents, unreported crashes, and near-misses are not captured in this dataset.
  • Data reflects conditions at the time of the initial police report and may be subject to subsequent corrections, reclassifications, or supplements by the reporting agency.
  • Open data portal records may experience a publication lag - recently occurring crashes may not yet appear in the dataset at the time of report generation.
  • AI-generated commentary is produced by a large language model and is intended to highlight patterns in the data. It does not constitute legal, medical, or professional analysis.
  • Percentages are calculated from reported data and are subject to rounding.

Non-Affiliation Disclosure

This report is produced independently by ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced in partnership with any law enforcement agency, municipal government, state department of transportation, or the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Data is sourced from publicly available government open data portals.

Data License

The underlying crash data is provided under the municipality's Open Data Terms of Use and is made available to the public for unrestricted use. This analysis and report is © 2026 Injuria.ai and may be cited with attribution using the suggested citation below.

Corrections & Feedback

If you believe any data in this report is inaccurate or have questions about our methodology, please contact: data@injuria.ai. We are committed to accuracy and will issue corrections promptly.

Suggested Citation

ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). "LEXINGTON, MA Crash Intelligence Report: January 2024." Published June 21, 2026. Reporting period: 2024-01-01 to 2024-01-31. Data source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), Arcgis_yearly Open Data. Available at: https://thatcarhitme.com/crash-data/massachusetts/lexington/january-2024-report

About the Publisher

ThatCarHitMe.com is a crash data intelligence platform developed by Injuria.ai, a legal technology company specializing in traffic safety analytics. We aggregate and analyze publicly available government crash data to produce structured intelligence reports for communities, researchers, journalists, and legal professionals. Our reports combine programmatic data retrieval from official open data portals with AI-assisted narrative analysis.

Questions about this report's data or methodology: data@injuria.ai

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Lexington, MA Crash Report — January 2024 | ThatCarHitMe.com