Monthly Traffic Safety Analysis

241 CRASHES IN
LOWELL, MA
DECEMBER 2023

All metrics benchmarked againstDecember 2022

In December 2023, Lowell experienced 241 total crashes, marking an 8.01% decrease from the 262 crashes reported in December 2022. The most significant year-over-year shift was a substantial reduction in hit-and-run incidents, which decreased by 58.06%.

241

-8.0%was 262

Total Crash Events

0

Persons Killed

68

-33.3%was 102

Persons Injured

26

-58.1%was 62

Hit-and-Run Crashes

Note: "Persons Killed" (0) counts individual fatalities across all crash events. "Fatal" in the severity table below (0) counts crash events where at least one fatality occurred. A single crash can result in multiple fatalities. 48 crashes with unreported severity are not shown in the severity breakdown.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Aggregate counts from crash, person, and vehicle records

Trend Summary

Overall, crash incidents in Lowell showed a downward trend year-over-year, with total crashes decreasing by 8.01% from 262 in December 2022 to 241 in December 2023. Similarly, total injuries also saw a notable decline, dropping from 102 to 68.

26

Hit-and-Run Crashes — December 2023

-58.1% vs prior (62)

Hit-and-run crashes experienced a substantial decrease, dropping from 62 incidents in December 2022 to 26 in December 2023. This represents a significant downward trend, with the hit-and-run rate falling from 23.7% to 10.8% year-over-year.

Vulnerable Road User Casualties

0

Pedestrians Killed

Prior: 00.0%

0

Cyclists Killed

Prior: 00.0%

0

Motorists Killed

Prior: 00.0%

6

Pedestrians Injured

Prior: 450.0%

2

Cyclists Injured

Prior: 0%

60

Motorists Injured

Prior: 98-38.8%

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Mode classified from person records (driver/passenger → motorist; pedestrian; bicyclist → cyclist; in-line skater / unspecified → other)

When Crashes Happen

The peak day for crashes shifted from Saturday in December 2022 (52 crashes) to Friday in December 2023 (55 crashes). While the peak hour remained 5 p.m. in both periods, the number of crashes at this hour decreased from 31 in December 2022 to 25 in December 2023. Notably, crashes on Thursdays saw a significant decrease from 42 to 18, while Friday crashes increased from 43 to 55.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Crash date field aggregated by weekday

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Crash time field aggregated by hour (0-23)

Crash Severity Breakdown

There were no fatal crashes reported in either December 2022 or December 2023. Crashes resulting in serious injuries increased from 2 in the prior period to 3 in the current period, while minor injury crashes rose from 21 to 28. Conversely, crashes with possible injuries decreased from 34 to 21, and crashes with no injuries decreased from 160 to 141.

Outcome by Severity (Crash Events)

Serious Injury3serious injury crashes1.2%
50.0%prior 2
Minor Injury28minor injury crashes11.6%
33.3%prior 21
Possible Injury21possible injury crashes8.7%
-38.2%prior 34
No Injury141no injury crashes58.5%
-11.9%prior 160

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · KABCO injury classification scale

Severity Distribution (Crash Events)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Most severe injury per crash record

Top Contributing Factors

The top contributing factor, 'No improper driving,' decreased from 98 crashes in December 2022 to 71 crashes in December 2023. 'Followed too closely' incidents increased by 7, from 9 to 16, moving it from the fifth to the second most common factor. 'Failed to yield right of way' incidents saw a decrease of 15 crashes, falling from 22 to 7, and dropping from the second to the fourth most frequent factor.

Officer-Reported Primary Contributing Cause

No improper driving71 (29.5%)-27.6%prior 98
Followed too closely16 (6.6%)77.8%prior 9
Inattention14 (5.8%)7.7%prior 13
Failed to yield right of way7 (2.9%)-68.2%prior 22
Disregarded traffic signs, signals, road markings6 (2.5%)-40.0%prior 10
Failure to keep in proper lane or running off road6 (2.5%)-14.3%prior 7
Driving too fast for conditions4 (1.7%)
Visibility obstructed4 (1.7%)
Physical impairment3 (1.2%)
Operating vehicle in erratic, reckless, careless, negligent or aggressive manner3 (1.2%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Officer-reported primary contributory cause per crash

Road & Environmental Conditions

Crashes occurring in clear weather conditions increased from 162 in December 2022 to 171 in December 2023, while those during snow conditions decreased from 10 to 2. Under lighting conditions, crashes during 'Dark - lighted roadway' decreased from 119 to 96, whereas crashes in 'Dark - roadway not lighted' increased from 9 to 18. Road surface conditions remained largely consistent, with dry surface crashes decreasing slightly from 178 to 174, and wet surface crashes decreasing from 65 to 64.

Weather

Clear171 (71.3%)
56.9%prior 109
Rain41 (17.1%)
57.7%prior 26
Cloudy12 (5.0%)
-20.0%prior 15
Rain/Cloudy4 (1.7%)
Clear/Cloudy2 (0.8%)
Fog, smog, smoke2 (0.8%)
Snow2 (0.8%)
-60.0%prior 5
Cloudy/Cloudy1 (0.4%)
-83.3%prior 6
Cloudy/Fog, smog, smoke1 (0.4%)
Cloudy/Rain1 (0.4%)
-85.7%prior 7

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Weather condition at time of crash

Lighting

Daylight116 (48.3%)
4.5%prior 111
Dark - lighted roadway96 (40.0%)
-19.3%prior 119
Dark - roadway not lighted18 (7.5%)
100.0%prior 9
Dusk8 (3.3%)
-38.5%prior 13
Dawn2 (0.8%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Lighting condition field

Road Surface

Dry174 (72.5%)
-2.2%prior 178
Wet64 (26.7%)
-1.5%prior 65
Snow2 (0.8%)
-71.4%prior 7

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Road surface condition field

Vehicles & Demographics

The total number of vehicles involved in crashes decreased from 540 in December 2022 to 456 in December 2023. TOYOTA remained the top make involved, with counts decreasing from 99 to 96, and HONDA remained second, decreasing from 95 to 72. All reported age groups for persons involved in crashes showed a decrease in count, with the 21-25 age group experiencing the largest reduction from 79 to 50 persons.

Top Vehicle Makes (456 vehicles)

1
TOYOTA96 (21.1%)
-3.0%prior 99
2
HONDA72 (15.8%)
-24.2%prior 95
3
FORD35 (7.7%)
-31.4%prior 51
4
NISSAN27 (5.9%)
-15.6%prior 32
5
CHEVROLET26 (5.7%)
-29.7%prior 37
6
HYUNDAI18 (3.9%)
-14.3%prior 21
7
JEEP17 (3.7%)
-5.6%prior 18
8
SUBARU16 (3.5%)
-5.9%prior 17
9
ACURA13 (2.9%)
-23.5%prior 17
10
KIA11 (2.4%)
57.1%prior 7

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Vehicle unit records

157 persons with unknown or unrecorded age excluded from age chart.

Sex Distribution (394 persons with recorded sex)

Male224 (56.9%)
-17.9%prior 273
Female170 (43.1%)
-28.9%prior 239

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Person-level records linked to crash events

Speed Limit Zones

Crashes occurring in 30 mph zones significantly increased from 49 in December 2022 to 144 in December 2023. Similarly, crashes in 25 mph zones rose from 9 to 38. There were no fatal crashes recorded in any speed limit zone for either period.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Posted speed limit at crash location

Data Sources & Methodology

Primary Data Source

All crash data in this report is sourced from Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), accessed programmatically via the Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SODA). This dataset contains official police-reported motor vehicle traffic crash records maintained by the reporting jurisdiction's law enforcement agency. Records are published to the open data portal by the municipality and are subject to the portal's terms of use.

Data Retrieval

  • Access method: Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SoQL queries)
  • Data format: Structured JSON via REST API
  • Record types queried: Crash events, person records, and vehicle unit records
  • Date filter applied: 2023-12-01 through 2023-12-31
  • Report generated: June 21, 2026

Data Coverage

  • Reporting period: 2023-12-01 through 2023-12-31 (31 days)
  • Geographic scope: LOWELL, MA
  • Total crash records analyzed: 241
  • Total persons involved: 556
  • Total vehicles involved: 456

Analytical Methodology

  • Severity classification: Uses the KABCO injury scale (K=Fatal, A=Incapacitating injury, B=Non-incapacitating injury, C=Possible injury, O=No injury/property damage only), the standard classification in U.S. Model Minimum Uniform Crash Criteria (MMUCC). Severity is assigned per crash event based on the most severe injury in that crash. A single fatal crash (K) may involve multiple fatalities; therefore the "Persons Killed" count in the headline KPIs may differ from the "Fatal" crash count in the severity breakdown.
  • Contributing factors: Reflect the officer-determined primary contributory cause recorded at the time of the crash report. These are preliminary determinations and may not reflect final investigation findings.
  • Hit-and-run classification: Based on the hit-and-run indicator field in the official crash report, as determined by the responding officer at the scene.
  • Temporal analysis: Day-of-week and hour-of-day distributions are computed from the crash date/time timestamp in each record.
  • Demographics: Age and sex distributions are drawn from person-level records linked to each crash event. A single crash may involve multiple persons.
  • Vehicle data: Make information is drawn from vehicle unit records linked to each crash event.
  • AI commentary: Narrative sections are generated by Google Gemini (large language model) based on the structured data. Commentary is descriptive, not predictive, and should not be interpreted as expert opinion.

Limitations & Disclaimers

  • Only crashes reported to and documented by law enforcement are included. Minor incidents, unreported crashes, and near-misses are not captured in this dataset.
  • Data reflects conditions at the time of the initial police report and may be subject to subsequent corrections, reclassifications, or supplements by the reporting agency.
  • Open data portal records may experience a publication lag - recently occurring crashes may not yet appear in the dataset at the time of report generation.
  • AI-generated commentary is produced by a large language model and is intended to highlight patterns in the data. It does not constitute legal, medical, or professional analysis.
  • Percentages are calculated from reported data and are subject to rounding.

Non-Affiliation Disclosure

This report is produced independently by ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced in partnership with any law enforcement agency, municipal government, state department of transportation, or the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Data is sourced from publicly available government open data portals.

Data License

The underlying crash data is provided under the municipality's Open Data Terms of Use and is made available to the public for unrestricted use. This analysis and report is © 2026 Injuria.ai and may be cited with attribution using the suggested citation below.

Corrections & Feedback

If you believe any data in this report is inaccurate or have questions about our methodology, please contact: data@injuria.ai. We are committed to accuracy and will issue corrections promptly.

Suggested Citation

ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). "LOWELL, MA Crash Intelligence Report: December 2023." Published June 21, 2026. Reporting period: 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31. Data source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), Arcgis_yearly Open Data. Available at: https://thatcarhitme.com/crash-data/massachusetts/lowell/december-2023-report

About the Publisher

ThatCarHitMe.com is a crash data intelligence platform developed by Injuria.ai, a legal technology company specializing in traffic safety analytics. We aggregate and analyze publicly available government crash data to produce structured intelligence reports for communities, researchers, journalists, and legal professionals. Our reports combine programmatic data retrieval from official open data portals with AI-assisted narrative analysis.

Questions about this report's data or methodology: data@injuria.ai

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Lowell, MA Crash Report — December 2023 | ThatCarHitMe.com