Monthly Traffic Safety Analysis

212 CRASHES IN
LOWELL, MA
MAY 2023

All metrics benchmarked againstMay 2022

In May 2023, Lowell experienced a notable decrease in overall crash incidents, with 212 crashes compared to 255 in May 2022, representing a 16.86% reduction. This period saw zero fatalities, a decrease from one fatality in the prior year. However, hit-and-run crashes increased by 22.9% from 48 to 59, and pedestrian crashes more than doubled from 3 to 7.

212

-16.9%was 255

Total Crash Events

0

-100.0%was 1

Persons Killed

64

-23.8%was 84

Persons Injured

59

22.9%was 48

Hit-and-Run Crashes

Note: "Persons Killed" (0) counts individual fatalities across all crash events. "Fatal" in the severity table below (0) counts crash events where at least one fatality occurred. A single crash can result in multiple fatalities. 33 crashes with unreported severity are not shown in the severity breakdown.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-05-01 to 2023-05-31 · Aggregate counts from crash, person, and vehicle records

Trend Summary

The overall trend indicates a decrease in crash activity year-over-year, with total crashes falling by 16.86% from 255 to 212. Fatalities were eliminated, decreasing from one in May 2022 to zero in May 2023. Total injuries also saw a reduction, dropping by 23.81% from 84 to 64.

59

Hit-and-Run Crashes — May 2023

22.9% vs prior (48)

Hit-and-run crashes increased from 48 incidents in May 2022 to 59 incidents in May 2023, representing an increase of 11 crashes. The hit-and-run rate also rose significantly, from 18.8% of total crashes in May 2022 to 27.8% in May 2023, indicating an upward trend in these types of incidents.

Vulnerable Road User Casualties

0

Pedestrians Killed

Prior: 1-100.0%

0

Cyclists Killed

Prior: 00.0%

0

Motorists Killed

Prior: 00.0%

3

Pedestrians Injured

Prior: 0%

4

Cyclists Injured

Prior: 40.0%

57

Motorists Injured

Prior: 80-28.7%

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-05-01 to 2023-05-31 · Mode classified from person records (driver/passenger → motorist; pedestrian; bicyclist → cyclist; in-line skater / unspecified → other)

When Crashes Happen

The peak day for crashes remained Wednesday, with 47 crashes in May 2023 compared to 41 in May 2022. The peak hour for crashes shifted from 3 PM (27 crashes) in May 2022 to 4 PM (19 crashes) in May 2023. While the peak day's crash count increased, the peak hour's crash count decreased.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-05-01 to 2023-05-31 · Crash date field aggregated by weekday

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-05-01 to 2023-05-31 · Crash time field aggregated by hour (0-23)

Crash Severity Breakdown

Fatal crashes decreased from one in May 2022 to zero in May 2023, eliminating the fatal crash rate. Serious injury crashes (severity 'A') increased from 3 to 4, while minor injury crashes (severity 'B') decreased from 27 to 20. Overall injury crashes (A, B, C combined) decreased from 56 to 41, resulting in a lower proportion of injury crashes relative to total crashes, from 21.96% to 19.34%.

Outcome by Severity (Crash Events)

Serious Injury4serious injury crashes1.9%
33.3%prior 3
Minor Injury20minor injury crashes9.4%
-25.9%prior 27
Possible Injury17possible injury crashes8%
-34.6%prior 26
No Injury138no injury crashes65.1%
-14.3%prior 161

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-05-01 to 2023-05-31 · KABCO injury classification scale

Severity Distribution (Crash Events)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-05-01 to 2023-05-31 · Most severe injury per crash record

Top Contributing Factors

The leading contributing factor, "No improper driving," decreased by 21 crashes, from 91 to 70. "Failed to yield right of way" decreased by 8 crashes, from 21 to 13, and "Inattention" saw a significant reduction of 16 crashes, from 23 to 7. Conversely, "Followed too closely" increased by 4 crashes, from 11 to 15, and "Distracted" crashes also increased by 4, from 3 to 7.

Officer-Reported Primary Contributing Cause

No improper driving70 (33%)-23.1%prior 91
Followed too closely15 (7.1%)36.4%prior 11
Failed to yield right of way13 (6.1%)-38.1%prior 21
Failure to keep in proper lane or running off road8 (3.8%)
Inattention7 (3.3%)-69.6%prior 23
Distracted7 (3.3%)
Disregarded traffic signs, signals, road markings6 (2.8%)-25.0%prior 8
Operating vehicle in erratic, reckless, careless, negligent or aggressive manner5 (2.4%)
Other improper action4 (1.9%)
Over-correcting/over-steering2 (0.9%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-05-01 to 2023-05-31 · Officer-reported primary contributory cause per crash

Road & Environmental Conditions

The proportion of crashes occurring on wet road surfaces decreased slightly, from 11.4% (29 crashes) in May 2022 to 9.9% (21 crashes) in May 2023. The proportion of crashes occurring in dark conditions remained similar year-over-year, at approximately 22.7% in May 2022 and 22.2% in May 2023. Clear weather conditions remained dominant for crashes in both periods.

Weather

Clear131 (63.9%)
-13.2%prior 151
Clear/Clear44 (21.5%)
2.3%prior 43
Rain8 (3.9%)
-42.9%prior 14
Cloudy7 (3.4%)
-50.0%prior 14
Cloudy/Rain5 (2.4%)
-37.5%prior 8
Clear/Rain2 (1.0%)
Rain/Rain2 (1.0%)
Cloudy/Cloudy2 (1.0%)
Rain/Other1 (0.5%)
Reported but invalid/Reported but invalid1 (0.5%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-05-01 to 2023-05-31 · Weather condition at time of crash

Lighting

Daylight148 (73.3%)
-20.0%prior 185
Dark - lighted roadway41 (20.3%)
-24.1%prior 54
Dawn5 (2.5%)
Dark - unknown roadway lighting3 (1.5%)
Dark - roadway not lighted3 (1.5%)
Dusk2 (1.0%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-05-01 to 2023-05-31 · Lighting condition field

Road Surface

Dry179 (89.1%)
-19.0%prior 221
Wet21 (10.4%)
-27.6%prior 29
Reported but invalid1 (0.5%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-05-01 to 2023-05-31 · Road surface condition field

Vehicles & Demographics

The total number of persons involved in crashes decreased across all age groups, with the largest reduction seen in the 26-34 age group (from 113 to 74 persons) and the 16-20 age group (from 66 to 43 persons). Among top vehicle makes, Toyota and Honda both saw decreases in involvement, with Toyota dropping from 93 to 61 and Honda from 87 to 61, while Ford increased from 42 to 48.

Top Vehicle Makes (423 vehicles)

1
HONDA61 (14.4%)
-29.9%prior 87
2
TOYOTA61 (14.4%)
-34.4%prior 93
3
FORD48 (11.3%)
14.3%prior 42
4
CHEVROLET27 (6.4%)
-3.6%prior 28
5
NISSAN17 (4%)
-29.2%prior 24
6
HYUNDAI16 (3.8%)
33.3%prior 12
7
SUBARU15 (3.5%)
25.0%prior 12
8
JEEP14 (3.3%)
-39.1%prior 23
9
ACURA13 (3.1%)
-48.0%prior 25
10
BMW11 (2.6%)
22.2%prior 9

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-05-01 to 2023-05-31 · Vehicle unit records

130 persons with unknown or unrecorded age excluded from age chart.

Sex Distribution (420 persons with recorded sex)

Male242 (57.6%)
-8.7%prior 265
Female177 (42.1%)
-21.0%prior 224
X / Unspecified1 (0.2%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-05-01 to 2023-05-31 · Person-level records linked to crash events

Speed Limit Zones

Crashes occurring in 30 mph speed zones increased from 55 crashes in May 2022 to 64 crashes in May 2023. Conversely, crashes in 65 mph speed zones decreased from 8 to 5 during the same period. There were no fatal crashes reported in any speed zone for either period.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-05-01 to 2023-05-31 · Posted speed limit at crash location

Data Sources & Methodology

Primary Data Source

All crash data in this report is sourced from Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), accessed programmatically via the Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SODA). This dataset contains official police-reported motor vehicle traffic crash records maintained by the reporting jurisdiction's law enforcement agency. Records are published to the open data portal by the municipality and are subject to the portal's terms of use.

Data Retrieval

  • Access method: Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SoQL queries)
  • Data format: Structured JSON via REST API
  • Record types queried: Crash events, person records, and vehicle unit records
  • Date filter applied: 2023-05-01 through 2023-05-31
  • Report generated: June 21, 2026

Data Coverage

  • Reporting period: 2023-05-01 through 2023-05-31 (31 days)
  • Geographic scope: LOWELL, MA
  • Total crash records analyzed: 212
  • Total persons involved: 556
  • Total vehicles involved: 423

Analytical Methodology

  • Severity classification: Uses the KABCO injury scale (K=Fatal, A=Incapacitating injury, B=Non-incapacitating injury, C=Possible injury, O=No injury/property damage only), the standard classification in U.S. Model Minimum Uniform Crash Criteria (MMUCC). Severity is assigned per crash event based on the most severe injury in that crash. A single fatal crash (K) may involve multiple fatalities; therefore the "Persons Killed" count in the headline KPIs may differ from the "Fatal" crash count in the severity breakdown.
  • Contributing factors: Reflect the officer-determined primary contributory cause recorded at the time of the crash report. These are preliminary determinations and may not reflect final investigation findings.
  • Hit-and-run classification: Based on the hit-and-run indicator field in the official crash report, as determined by the responding officer at the scene.
  • Temporal analysis: Day-of-week and hour-of-day distributions are computed from the crash date/time timestamp in each record.
  • Demographics: Age and sex distributions are drawn from person-level records linked to each crash event. A single crash may involve multiple persons.
  • Vehicle data: Make information is drawn from vehicle unit records linked to each crash event.
  • AI commentary: Narrative sections are generated by Google Gemini (large language model) based on the structured data. Commentary is descriptive, not predictive, and should not be interpreted as expert opinion.

Limitations & Disclaimers

  • Only crashes reported to and documented by law enforcement are included. Minor incidents, unreported crashes, and near-misses are not captured in this dataset.
  • Data reflects conditions at the time of the initial police report and may be subject to subsequent corrections, reclassifications, or supplements by the reporting agency.
  • Open data portal records may experience a publication lag - recently occurring crashes may not yet appear in the dataset at the time of report generation.
  • AI-generated commentary is produced by a large language model and is intended to highlight patterns in the data. It does not constitute legal, medical, or professional analysis.
  • Percentages are calculated from reported data and are subject to rounding.

Non-Affiliation Disclosure

This report is produced independently by ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced in partnership with any law enforcement agency, municipal government, state department of transportation, or the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Data is sourced from publicly available government open data portals.

Data License

The underlying crash data is provided under the municipality's Open Data Terms of Use and is made available to the public for unrestricted use. This analysis and report is © 2026 Injuria.ai and may be cited with attribution using the suggested citation below.

Corrections & Feedback

If you believe any data in this report is inaccurate or have questions about our methodology, please contact: data@injuria.ai. We are committed to accuracy and will issue corrections promptly.

Suggested Citation

ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). "LOWELL, MA Crash Intelligence Report: May 2023." Published June 21, 2026. Reporting period: 2023-05-01 to 2023-05-31. Data source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), Arcgis_yearly Open Data. Available at: https://thatcarhitme.com/crash-data/massachusetts/lowell/may-2023-report

About the Publisher

ThatCarHitMe.com is a crash data intelligence platform developed by Injuria.ai, a legal technology company specializing in traffic safety analytics. We aggregate and analyze publicly available government crash data to produce structured intelligence reports for communities, researchers, journalists, and legal professionals. Our reports combine programmatic data retrieval from official open data portals with AI-assisted narrative analysis.

Questions about this report's data or methodology: data@injuria.ai

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Lowell, MA Crash Report — May 2023 | ThatCarHitMe.com