Monthly Traffic Safety Analysis

220 CRASHES IN
LOWELL, MA
OCTOBER 2023

All metrics benchmarked againstOctober 2022

In October 2023, Lowell experienced 220 total crashes, a decrease of 17.0% from the 265 crashes recorded in October 2022. The most notable shift was a significant decrease in hit-and-run incidents, which fell from 64 crashes in October 2022 to 24 crashes in October 2023.

220

-17.0%was 265

Total Crash Events

1

Persons Killed

70

7.7%was 65

Persons Injured

24

-62.5%was 64

Hit-and-Run Crashes

Note: "Persons Killed" (1) counts individual fatalities across all crash events. "Fatal" in the severity table below (1) counts crash events where at least one fatality occurred. A single crash can result in multiple fatalities. 41 crashes with unreported severity are not shown in the severity breakdown.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-10-01 to 2023-10-31 · Aggregate counts from crash, person, and vehicle records

Trend Summary

Overall, crashes in Lowell showed a downward trend year-over-year, decreasing by 45 incidents, which represents a 17.0% reduction from October 2022 to October 2023. This indicates a notable improvement in overall crash frequency.

24

Hit-and-Run Crashes — October 2023

-62.5% vs prior (64)

Hit-and-run crashes decreased by 40 incidents, falling from 64 in October 2022 to 24 in October 2023. Consequently, the hit-and-run rate decreased from 24.2% of total crashes in October 2022 to 10.9% in October 2023.

Vulnerable Road User Casualties

0

Pedestrians Killed

Prior: 00.0%

0

Cyclists Killed

Prior: 00.0%

1

Motorists Killed

Prior: 0%

0

Other Killed

Prior: 00.0%

7

Pedestrians Injured

Prior: 3133.3%

4

Cyclists Injured

Prior: 333.3%

58

Motorists Injured

Prior: 580.0%

1

Other Injured

Prior: 10.0%

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-10-01 to 2023-10-31 · Mode classified from person records (driver/passenger → motorist; pedestrian; bicyclist → cyclist; in-line skater / unspecified → other)

When Crashes Happen

The peak day for crashes shifted from Sunday with 44 incidents in October 2022 to Monday with 42 incidents in October 2023. The peak hour for crashes remained at 25 incidents but shifted from 6 p.m. in October 2022 to 4 p.m. in October 2023, suggesting a change in peak traffic times.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-10-01 to 2023-10-31 · Crash date field aggregated by weekday

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-10-01 to 2023-10-31 · Crash time field aggregated by hour (0-23)

Crash Severity Breakdown

Fatal crashes increased from 0 in October 2022 to 1 in October 2023, resulting in a fatal rate of 0.45% for the current period. Serious injury crashes decreased from 3 (1.1% share) to 2 (0.9% share), while minor injury crashes increased from 23 (8.7% share) to 29 (13.2% share).

Outcome by Severity (Crash Events)

Fatal1fatal crashes0.5%
Serious Injury2serious injury crashes0.9%
-33.3%prior 3
Minor Injury29minor injury crashes13.2%
26.1%prior 23
Possible Injury23possible injury crashes10.5%
21.1%prior 19
No Injury124no injury crashes56.4%
-29.9%prior 177

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-10-01 to 2023-10-31 · KABCO injury classification scale

Severity Distribution (Crash Events)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-10-01 to 2023-10-31 · Most severe injury per crash record

Top Contributing Factors

The number of crashes attributed to 'No improper driving' decreased by 20, from 82 in October 2022 to 62 in October 2023. 'Inattention' also saw a decrease of 15 crashes, falling from 31 to 16. 'Followed too closely' increased by 2 crashes, from 8 to 10, and 'Failure to keep in proper lane or running off road' increased by 2 crashes, from 6 to 8.

Officer-Reported Primary Contributing Cause

No improper driving62 (28.2%)-24.4%prior 82
Failed to yield right of way18 (8.2%)-14.3%prior 21
Inattention16 (7.3%)-48.4%prior 31
Followed too closely10 (4.5%)25.0%prior 8
Failure to keep in proper lane or running off road8 (3.6%)33.3%prior 6
Made an improper turn4 (1.8%)-42.9%prior 7
Disregarded traffic signs, signals, road markings3 (1.4%)-70.0%prior 10
Distracted3 (1.4%)-40.0%prior 5
Operating vehicle in erratic, reckless, careless, negligent or aggressive manner3 (1.4%)
Glare2 (0.9%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-10-01 to 2023-10-31 · Officer-reported primary contributory cause per crash

Road & Environmental Conditions

Crashes occurring in clear weather conditions increased from 149 in October 2022 to 156 in October 2023, while crashes during rain conditions increased from 22 to 32. Crashes in daylight increased from 147 to 151. Crashes in dark-lighted roadway conditions decreased significantly from 92 to 59, and crashes on wet road surfaces decreased from 57 to 44.

Weather

Clear156 (71.2%)
4.7%prior 149
Rain32 (14.6%)
45.5%prior 22
Cloudy17 (7.8%)
0.0%prior 17
Rain/Cloudy6 (2.7%)
0.0%prior 6
Cloudy/Rain6 (2.7%)
-40.0%prior 10
Fog, smog, smoke1 (0.5%)
Fog, smog, smoke/Cloudy1 (0.5%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-10-01 to 2023-10-31 · Weather condition at time of crash

Lighting

Daylight151 (68.6%)
2.7%prior 147
Dark - lighted roadway59 (26.8%)
-35.9%prior 92
Dusk5 (2.3%)
Dark - roadway not lighted2 (0.9%)
-75.0%prior 8
Dawn2 (0.9%)
Dark - unknown roadway lighting1 (0.5%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-10-01 to 2023-10-31 · Lighting condition field

Road Surface

Dry172 (79.3%)
-13.6%prior 199
Wet44 (20.3%)
-22.8%prior 57
Water (standing, moving)1 (0.5%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-10-01 to 2023-10-31 · Road surface condition field

Vehicles & Demographics

The total number of vehicles involved in crashes decreased from 529 in October 2022 to 429 in October 2023. HONDA became the most frequently involved vehicle make with 84 incidents, surpassing TOYOTA which had 96 incidents in the prior period and 76 in the current. The 26-34 age group saw a significant decrease in representation, from 123 persons to 78 persons, while the 0-15 age group increased from 34 to 46 persons.

Top Vehicle Makes (429 vehicles)

1
HONDA84 (19.6%)
-7.7%prior 91
2
TOYOTA76 (17.7%)
-20.8%prior 96
3
FORD45 (10.5%)
12.5%prior 40
4
CHEVROLET30 (7%)
3.4%prior 29
5
NISSAN29 (6.8%)
-6.5%prior 31
6
JEEP13 (3%)
-23.5%prior 17
7
HYUNDAI13 (3%)
-35.0%prior 20
8
ACURA11 (2.6%)
-21.4%prior 14
9
SUBARU11 (2.6%)
-8.3%prior 12
10
MERCEDES-BENZ11 (2.6%)
-21.4%prior 14

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-10-01 to 2023-10-31 · Vehicle unit records

135 persons with unknown or unrecorded age excluded from age chart.

Sex Distribution (425 persons with recorded sex)

Male249 (58.6%)
-6.7%prior 267
Female176 (41.4%)
-20.0%prior 220

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-10-01 to 2023-10-31 · Person-level records linked to crash events

Speed Limit Zones

Crashes in the 30 mph speed zone increased substantially from 54 in October 2022 to 149 in October 2023. Similarly, crashes in the 35 mph speed zone also increased from 8 to 22. A fatal crash was recorded in a 45 mph speed zone in October 2023, whereas no fatal crashes occurred in any speed zone in October 2022.

Fatal crashes by zone: 45 mph: 1 of 1 (100%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-10-01 to 2023-10-31 · Posted speed limit at crash location

Data Sources & Methodology

Primary Data Source

All crash data in this report is sourced from Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), accessed programmatically via the Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SODA). This dataset contains official police-reported motor vehicle traffic crash records maintained by the reporting jurisdiction's law enforcement agency. Records are published to the open data portal by the municipality and are subject to the portal's terms of use.

Data Retrieval

  • Access method: Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SoQL queries)
  • Data format: Structured JSON via REST API
  • Record types queried: Crash events, person records, and vehicle unit records
  • Date filter applied: 2023-10-01 through 2023-10-31
  • Report generated: June 21, 2026

Data Coverage

  • Reporting period: 2023-10-01 through 2023-10-31 (31 days)
  • Geographic scope: LOWELL, MA
  • Total crash records analyzed: 220
  • Total persons involved: 569
  • Total vehicles involved: 429

Analytical Methodology

  • Severity classification: Uses the KABCO injury scale (K=Fatal, A=Incapacitating injury, B=Non-incapacitating injury, C=Possible injury, O=No injury/property damage only), the standard classification in U.S. Model Minimum Uniform Crash Criteria (MMUCC). Severity is assigned per crash event based on the most severe injury in that crash. A single fatal crash (K) may involve multiple fatalities; therefore the "Persons Killed" count in the headline KPIs may differ from the "Fatal" crash count in the severity breakdown.
  • Contributing factors: Reflect the officer-determined primary contributory cause recorded at the time of the crash report. These are preliminary determinations and may not reflect final investigation findings.
  • Hit-and-run classification: Based on the hit-and-run indicator field in the official crash report, as determined by the responding officer at the scene.
  • Temporal analysis: Day-of-week and hour-of-day distributions are computed from the crash date/time timestamp in each record.
  • Demographics: Age and sex distributions are drawn from person-level records linked to each crash event. A single crash may involve multiple persons.
  • Vehicle data: Make information is drawn from vehicle unit records linked to each crash event.
  • AI commentary: Narrative sections are generated by Google Gemini (large language model) based on the structured data. Commentary is descriptive, not predictive, and should not be interpreted as expert opinion.

Limitations & Disclaimers

  • Only crashes reported to and documented by law enforcement are included. Minor incidents, unreported crashes, and near-misses are not captured in this dataset.
  • Data reflects conditions at the time of the initial police report and may be subject to subsequent corrections, reclassifications, or supplements by the reporting agency.
  • Open data portal records may experience a publication lag - recently occurring crashes may not yet appear in the dataset at the time of report generation.
  • AI-generated commentary is produced by a large language model and is intended to highlight patterns in the data. It does not constitute legal, medical, or professional analysis.
  • Percentages are calculated from reported data and are subject to rounding.

Non-Affiliation Disclosure

This report is produced independently by ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced in partnership with any law enforcement agency, municipal government, state department of transportation, or the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Data is sourced from publicly available government open data portals.

Data License

The underlying crash data is provided under the municipality's Open Data Terms of Use and is made available to the public for unrestricted use. This analysis and report is © 2026 Injuria.ai and may be cited with attribution using the suggested citation below.

Corrections & Feedback

If you believe any data in this report is inaccurate or have questions about our methodology, please contact: data@injuria.ai. We are committed to accuracy and will issue corrections promptly.

Suggested Citation

ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). "LOWELL, MA Crash Intelligence Report: October 2023." Published June 21, 2026. Reporting period: 2023-10-01 to 2023-10-31. Data source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), Arcgis_yearly Open Data. Available at: https://thatcarhitme.com/crash-data/massachusetts/lowell/october-2023-report

About the Publisher

ThatCarHitMe.com is a crash data intelligence platform developed by Injuria.ai, a legal technology company specializing in traffic safety analytics. We aggregate and analyze publicly available government crash data to produce structured intelligence reports for communities, researchers, journalists, and legal professionals. Our reports combine programmatic data retrieval from official open data portals with AI-assisted narrative analysis.

Questions about this report's data or methodology: data@injuria.ai

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Lowell, MA Crash Report — October 2023 | ThatCarHitMe.com