Monthly Traffic Safety Analysis

85 CRASHES IN
MALDEN, MA
MAY 2023

All metrics benchmarked againstMay 2022

Total crashes decreased from 103 in May 2022 to 85 in May 2023, representing a 17.5% reduction year-over-year. The most notable shift was the doubling of pedestrian crashes, increasing from 2 in May 2022 to 4 in May 2023.

85

-17.5%was 103

Total Crash Events

0

Persons Killed

31

6.9%was 29

Persons Injured

29

-6.5%was 31

Hit-and-Run Crashes

Note: "Persons Killed" (0) counts individual fatalities across all crash events. "Fatal" in the severity table below (0) counts crash events where at least one fatality occurred. A single crash can result in multiple fatalities. 15 crashes with unreported severity are not shown in the severity breakdown.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-05-01 to 2023-05-31 · Aggregate counts from crash, person, and vehicle records

Trend Summary

Overall crash data for May indicates a decreasing trend, with total crashes falling by 17.5% from 103 in May 2022 to 85 in May 2023. Despite this overall reduction in crashes, the total number of injured persons saw a slight increase from 29 to 31.

29

Hit-and-Run Crashes — May 2023

-6.5% vs prior (31)

The number of hit-and-run crashes slightly decreased from 31 in May 2022 to 29 in May 2023. However, the hit-and-run crash rate increased from 30.1% of total crashes in May 2022 to 34.1% in May 2023.

Vulnerable Road User Casualties

0

Pedestrians Killed

Prior: 00.0%

0

Motorists Killed

Prior: 00.0%

4

Pedestrians Injured

Prior: 2100.0%

27

Motorists Injured

Prior: 2412.5%

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-05-01 to 2023-05-31 · Mode classified from person records (driver/passenger → motorist; pedestrian; bicyclist → cyclist; in-line skater / unspecified → other)

When Crashes Happen

The peak day for crashes shifted from Tuesday, which had 24 crashes in May 2022, to Monday, which had 19 crashes in May 2023. Similarly, the peak hour for crashes changed from 4 p.m. with 12 crashes in May 2022 to 5 p.m. with 7 crashes in May 2023.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-05-01 to 2023-05-31 · Crash date field aggregated by weekday

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-05-01 to 2023-05-31 · Crash time field aggregated by hour (0-23)

Crash Severity Breakdown

Both May 2022 and May 2023 recorded 0 fatalities. Total injuries increased slightly from 29 in May 2022 to 31 in May 2023. Serious injury crashes (Severity A) increased from 2 (1.9% of crashes) to 3 (3.5% of crashes), while minor injury crashes (Severity B) decreased from 16 (15.5% of crashes) to 9 (10.6% of crashes).

Outcome by Severity (Crash Events)

Serious Injury3serious injury crashes3.5%
50.0%prior 2
Minor Injury9minor injury crashes10.6%
-43.8%prior 16
Possible Injury10possible injury crashes11.8%
11.1%prior 9
No Injury48no injury crashes56.5%
-11.1%prior 54

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-05-01 to 2023-05-31 · KABCO injury classification scale

Severity Distribution (Crash Events)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-05-01 to 2023-05-31 · Most severe injury per crash record

Top Contributing Factors

Crashes attributed to 'No improper driving' decreased by 11, from 32 in May 2022 to 21 in May 2023. Conversely, crashes involving 'Operating vehicle in erratic, reckless, careless, negligent or aggressive manner' doubled, increasing by 2 from 2 in May 2022 to 4 in May 2023. 'Inattention' as a contributing factor decreased by 3 crashes, from 7 to 4, year-over-year.

Officer-Reported Primary Contributing Cause

No improper driving21 (24.7%)-34.4%prior 32
Operating vehicle in erratic, reckless, careless, negligent or aggressive manner4 (4.7%)
Inattention4 (4.7%)-42.9%prior 7
Failure to keep in proper lane or running off road3 (3.5%)
Failed to yield right of way3 (3.5%)
Other improper action2 (2.4%)
Over-correcting/over-steering2 (2.4%)
Made an improper turn1 (1.2%)
Fatigued/asleep1 (1.2%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-05-01 to 2023-05-31 · Officer-reported primary contributory cause per crash

Road & Environmental Conditions

Crashes occurring in 'Clear' weather conditions decreased from 68 in May 2022 to 51 in May 2023. Crashes on 'Dry' road surfaces decreased from 94 to 67, while crashes on 'Wet' road surfaces slightly increased from 4 to 5. The number of crashes during 'Daylight' conditions decreased from 65 to 56, and those in 'Dark - lighted roadway' conditions also decreased from 23 to 14.

Weather

Clear51 (65.4%)
-25.0%prior 68
Clear/Clear15 (19.2%)
-21.1%prior 19
Cloudy4 (5.1%)
-50.0%prior 8
Rain4 (5.1%)
Clear/Unknown2 (2.6%)
Cloudy/Sleet, hail (freezing rain or drizzle)1 (1.3%)
Cloudy/Unknown1 (1.3%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-05-01 to 2023-05-31 · Weather condition at time of crash

Lighting

Daylight56 (72.7%)
-13.8%prior 65
Dark - lighted roadway14 (18.2%)
-39.1%prior 23
Dusk3 (3.9%)
Dark - unknown roadway lighting1 (1.3%)
Dawn1 (1.3%)
Dark - roadway not lighted1 (1.3%)
Other1 (1.3%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-05-01 to 2023-05-31 · Lighting condition field

Road Surface

Dry67 (93.1%)
-28.7%prior 94
Wet5 (6.9%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-05-01 to 2023-05-31 · Road surface condition field

Vehicles & Demographics

The total number of vehicles involved in crashes decreased from 188 in May 2022 to 144 in May 2023. The age group 21-25 saw a significant decrease in persons involved, from 32 to 14, and the 35-44 age group also decreased from 40 to 26. Toyota and Honda remained the top two vehicle makes involved in crashes, though their counts decreased slightly year-over-year.

Top Vehicle Makes (144 vehicles)

1
TOYOTA29 (20.1%)
-9.4%prior 32
2
HONDA27 (18.8%)
-10.0%prior 30
3
FORD12 (8.3%)
-20.0%prior 15
4
CHEVROLET8 (5.6%)
-11.1%prior 9
5
MAZDA7 (4.9%)
40.0%prior 5
6
BMW7 (4.9%)
7
JEEP6 (4.2%)
0.0%prior 6
8
ACURA4 (2.8%)
9
SUBARU4 (2.8%)
-33.3%prior 6
10
NISSAN4 (2.8%)
-71.4%prior 14

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-05-01 to 2023-05-31 · Vehicle unit records

62 persons with unknown or unrecorded age excluded from age chart.

Sex Distribution (134 persons with recorded sex)

Male75 (56.0%)
-26.5%prior 102
Female59 (44.0%)
-21.3%prior 75

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-05-01 to 2023-05-31 · Person-level records linked to crash events

Speed Limit Zones

The majority of crashes in both periods occurred in 25 mph speed zones, decreasing from 76 crashes in May 2022 to 65 crashes in May 2023. Crashes in 30 mph zones also decreased from 17 to 10. There were no fatal crashes recorded in any speed zone for either May 2022 or May 2023.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-05-01 to 2023-05-31 · Posted speed limit at crash location

Data Sources & Methodology

Primary Data Source

All crash data in this report is sourced from Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), accessed programmatically via the Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SODA). This dataset contains official police-reported motor vehicle traffic crash records maintained by the reporting jurisdiction's law enforcement agency. Records are published to the open data portal by the municipality and are subject to the portal's terms of use.

Data Retrieval

  • Access method: Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SoQL queries)
  • Data format: Structured JSON via REST API
  • Record types queried: Crash events, person records, and vehicle unit records
  • Date filter applied: 2023-05-01 through 2023-05-31
  • Report generated: June 21, 2026

Data Coverage

  • Reporting period: 2023-05-01 through 2023-05-31 (31 days)
  • Geographic scope: MALDEN, MA
  • Total crash records analyzed: 85
  • Total persons involved: 197
  • Total vehicles involved: 144

Analytical Methodology

  • Severity classification: Uses the KABCO injury scale (K=Fatal, A=Incapacitating injury, B=Non-incapacitating injury, C=Possible injury, O=No injury/property damage only), the standard classification in U.S. Model Minimum Uniform Crash Criteria (MMUCC). Severity is assigned per crash event based on the most severe injury in that crash. A single fatal crash (K) may involve multiple fatalities; therefore the "Persons Killed" count in the headline KPIs may differ from the "Fatal" crash count in the severity breakdown.
  • Contributing factors: Reflect the officer-determined primary contributory cause recorded at the time of the crash report. These are preliminary determinations and may not reflect final investigation findings.
  • Hit-and-run classification: Based on the hit-and-run indicator field in the official crash report, as determined by the responding officer at the scene.
  • Temporal analysis: Day-of-week and hour-of-day distributions are computed from the crash date/time timestamp in each record.
  • Demographics: Age and sex distributions are drawn from person-level records linked to each crash event. A single crash may involve multiple persons.
  • Vehicle data: Make information is drawn from vehicle unit records linked to each crash event.
  • AI commentary: Narrative sections are generated by Google Gemini (large language model) based on the structured data. Commentary is descriptive, not predictive, and should not be interpreted as expert opinion.

Limitations & Disclaimers

  • Only crashes reported to and documented by law enforcement are included. Minor incidents, unreported crashes, and near-misses are not captured in this dataset.
  • Data reflects conditions at the time of the initial police report and may be subject to subsequent corrections, reclassifications, or supplements by the reporting agency.
  • Open data portal records may experience a publication lag - recently occurring crashes may not yet appear in the dataset at the time of report generation.
  • AI-generated commentary is produced by a large language model and is intended to highlight patterns in the data. It does not constitute legal, medical, or professional analysis.
  • Percentages are calculated from reported data and are subject to rounding.

Non-Affiliation Disclosure

This report is produced independently by ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced in partnership with any law enforcement agency, municipal government, state department of transportation, or the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Data is sourced from publicly available government open data portals.

Data License

The underlying crash data is provided under the municipality's Open Data Terms of Use and is made available to the public for unrestricted use. This analysis and report is © 2026 Injuria.ai and may be cited with attribution using the suggested citation below.

Corrections & Feedback

If you believe any data in this report is inaccurate or have questions about our methodology, please contact: data@injuria.ai. We are committed to accuracy and will issue corrections promptly.

Suggested Citation

ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). "MALDEN, MA Crash Intelligence Report: May 2023." Published June 21, 2026. Reporting period: 2023-05-01 to 2023-05-31. Data source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), Arcgis_yearly Open Data. Available at: https://thatcarhitme.com/crash-data/massachusetts/malden/may-2023-report

About the Publisher

ThatCarHitMe.com is a crash data intelligence platform developed by Injuria.ai, a legal technology company specializing in traffic safety analytics. We aggregate and analyze publicly available government crash data to produce structured intelligence reports for communities, researchers, journalists, and legal professionals. Our reports combine programmatic data retrieval from official open data portals with AI-assisted narrative analysis.

Questions about this report's data or methodology: data@injuria.ai

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Malden, MA Crash Report — May 2023 | ThatCarHitMe.com