Yearly Traffic Safety Analysis

293 CRASHES IN
MARSHFIELD, MA
2023

All metrics benchmarked against2022

In Marshfield, total traffic crashes decreased by 12.5% from 335 in 2022 to 293 in 2023. Despite this overall reduction in collisions, the number of fatalities increased from 2 to 3 during the same period. This indicates a drop in crash frequency but a rise in the most severe outcomes.

293

-12.5%was 335

Total Crash Events

3

50.0%was 2

Persons Killed

84

-14.3%was 98

Persons Injured

2

100.0%was 1

Hit-and-Run Crashes

Note: "Persons Killed" (3) counts individual fatalities across all crash events. "Fatal" in the severity table below (3) counts crash events where at least one fatality occurred. A single crash can result in multiple fatalities. 7 crashes with unreported severity are not shown in the severity breakdown.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Aggregate counts from crash, person, and vehicle records

Trend Summary

The overall trend in Marshfield shows a decrease in traffic incidents, with total crashes falling from 335 to 293 year-over-year. The number of people injured also declined by 14.3%, from 98 to 84. However, this positive trend did not extend to fatalities, which rose from 2 in 2022 to 3 in 2023.

2

Hit-and-Run Crashes — 2023

100.0% vs prior (1)

Hit-and-run incidents increased in 2023 compared to the prior year. The absolute count of hit-and-run crashes doubled from 1 in 2022 to 2 in 2023. Consequently, the hit-and-run rate also more than doubled, rising from 0.3% to 0.7% of all crashes.

Vulnerable Road User Casualties

0

Pedestrians Killed

Prior: 00.0%

0

Cyclists Killed

Prior: 00.0%

3

Motorists Killed

Prior: 250.0%

0

Other Killed

Prior: 00.0%

2

Pedestrians Injured

Prior: 3-33.3%

1

Cyclists Injured

Prior: 10.0%

80

Motorists Injured

Prior: 94-14.9%

1

Other Injured

Prior: 0%

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Mode classified from person records (driver/passenger → motorist; pedestrian; bicyclist → cyclist; in-line skater / unspecified → other)

When Crashes Happen

The timing of crashes shifted between the two periods. In 2023, the peak day for crashes was Wednesday with 49 incidents, a change from Friday (60 incidents) in the prior year. Similarly, the peak hour for collisions moved from the 4 PM afternoon commute in 2022 (31 crashes) to midday at 12 PM in 2023 (27 crashes).

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Crash date field aggregated by weekday

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Crash time field aggregated by hour (0-23)

Crash Severity Breakdown

Crash severity worsened year-over-year despite a drop in total incidents. The number of fatal crashes increased from 2 to 3, and the fatal crash rate rose from 0.6% to 1.0% of all crashes. While the count of serious injury crashes fell from 7 to 4, the proportion of crashes resulting in any injury remained stable at approximately 22%.

Outcome by Severity (Crash Events)

Fatal3fatal crashes1%
50.0%prior 2
Serious Injury4serious injury crashes1.4%
-42.9%prior 7
Minor Injury39minor injury crashes13.3%
-11.4%prior 44
Possible Injury22possible injury crashes7.5%
-8.3%prior 24
No Injury218no injury crashes74.4%
-10.7%prior 244

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · KABCO injury classification scale

Severity Distribution (Crash Events)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Most severe injury per crash record

Top Contributing Factors

The leading contributing factors remained consistent in ranking, though their counts changed. Crashes attributed to 'Inattention' decreased by 23.3% from 60 in 2022 to 46 in 2023. The count for 'Failed to yield right of way' was unchanged at 29 incidents in both years. 'No improper driving' remained the most common finding, with its count decreasing slightly from 123 to 118.

Officer-Reported Primary Contributing Cause

No improper driving118 (40.3%)-4.1%prior 123
Inattention46 (15.7%)-23.3%prior 60
Failed to yield right of way29 (9.9%)0.0%prior 29
Operating vehicle in erratic, reckless, careless, negligent or aggressive manner10 (3.4%)-9.1%prior 11
Failure to keep in proper lane or running off road8 (2.7%)
Disregarded traffic signs, signals, road markings7 (2.4%)
Distracted6 (2%)-40.0%prior 10
Driving too fast for conditions6 (2%)20.0%prior 5
Other improper action6 (2%)
Swerving or avoiding due to wind, slippery surface, vehicle, object, vulnerable user in roadway6 (2%)-14.3%prior 7

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Officer-reported primary contributory cause per crash

Road & Environmental Conditions

Crash conditions remained largely consistent year-over-year. In both 2022 and 2023, approximately 70% of crashes occurred in clear weather and roughly 78-80% happened on dry road surfaces. There was a minor shift in lighting conditions, with the proportion of crashes in daylight decreasing from 71.6% to 69.3%, and crashes in dark conditions increasing from 23.9% to 27.6%.

Weather

Clear202 (69.9%)
-14.0%prior 235
Cloudy19 (6.6%)
-38.7%prior 31
Rain18 (6.2%)
-5.3%prior 19
Clear/Other12 (4.2%)
0.0%prior 12
Clear/Unknown9 (3.1%)
Cloudy/Rain9 (3.1%)
50.0%prior 6
Rain/Cloudy6 (2.1%)
Snow4 (1.4%)
Rain/Fog, smog, smoke2 (0.7%)
Snow/Sleet, hail (freezing rain or drizzle)2 (0.7%)
-60.0%prior 5

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Weather condition at time of crash

Lighting

Daylight203 (69.3%)
-15.4%prior 240
Dark - lighted roadway56 (19.1%)
9.8%prior 51
Dark - roadway not lighted20 (6.8%)
-20.0%prior 25
Dusk6 (2.0%)
-14.3%prior 7
Dark - unknown roadway lighting5 (1.7%)
Dawn2 (0.7%)
-60.0%prior 5
Other1 (0.3%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Lighting condition field

Road Surface

Dry236 (81.1%)
-9.6%prior 261
Wet43 (14.8%)
-4.4%prior 45
Snow7 (2.4%)
-12.5%prior 8
Ice3 (1.0%)
-75.0%prior 12
Slush1 (0.3%)
Water (standing, moving)1 (0.3%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Road surface condition field

Vehicles & Demographics

While Toyota and Ford remained the top two vehicle makes involved in crashes in both years, Jeep's involvement saw a notable decrease from 64 vehicles in 2022 to 35 in 2023. Analysis of persons involved shows a significant demographic shift, with a 29.7% decrease in individuals aged 16-20 (from 118 to 83) and a 21.7% increase in those aged 45-54 (from 69 to 84).

Top Vehicle Makes (499 vehicles)

1
TOYOTA85 (17%)
-9.6%prior 94
2
FORD66 (13.2%)
1.5%prior 65
3
CHEVROLET43 (8.6%)
-18.9%prior 53
4
HONDA42 (8.4%)
23.5%prior 34
5
NISSAN37 (7.4%)
8.8%prior 34
6
JEEP35 (7%)
-45.3%prior 64
7
GMC22 (4.4%)
10.0%prior 20
8
BMW19 (3.8%)
46.2%prior 13
9
HYUNDAI17 (3.4%)
-10.5%prior 19
10
SUBARU17 (3.4%)
-39.3%prior 28

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Vehicle unit records

29 persons with unknown or unrecorded age excluded from age chart.

Sex Distribution (560 persons with recorded sex)

Female290 (51.8%)
-0.3%prior 291
Male270 (48.2%)
-28.2%prior 376

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Person-level records linked to crash events

Speed Limit Zones

The distribution of crashes across speed zones shifted between periods. Crashes in 30 mph zones decreased from 88 to 64, while those in 45 mph zones increased from 45 to 53. Notably, fatal crashes shifted to higher speed zones; in 2022, fatalities occurred in 30 mph and 40 mph zones, whereas in 2023, they occurred in 45 mph and 60 mph zones.

Fatal crashes by zone: 45 mph: 1 of 53 (1.887%) · 60 mph: 1 of 7 (14.286%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Posted speed limit at crash location

Data Sources & Methodology

Primary Data Source

All crash data in this report is sourced from Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), accessed programmatically via the Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SODA). This dataset contains official police-reported motor vehicle traffic crash records maintained by the reporting jurisdiction's law enforcement agency. Records are published to the open data portal by the municipality and are subject to the portal's terms of use.

Data Retrieval

  • Access method: Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SoQL queries)
  • Data format: Structured JSON via REST API
  • Record types queried: Crash events, person records, and vehicle unit records
  • Date filter applied: 2023-01-01 through 2023-12-31
  • Report generated: June 21, 2026

Data Coverage

  • Reporting period: 2023-01-01 through 2023-12-31 (365 days)
  • Geographic scope: MARSHFIELD, MA
  • Total crash records analyzed: 293
  • Total persons involved: 589
  • Total vehicles involved: 499

Analytical Methodology

  • Severity classification: Uses the KABCO injury scale (K=Fatal, A=Incapacitating injury, B=Non-incapacitating injury, C=Possible injury, O=No injury/property damage only), the standard classification in U.S. Model Minimum Uniform Crash Criteria (MMUCC). Severity is assigned per crash event based on the most severe injury in that crash. A single fatal crash (K) may involve multiple fatalities; therefore the "Persons Killed" count in the headline KPIs may differ from the "Fatal" crash count in the severity breakdown.
  • Contributing factors: Reflect the officer-determined primary contributory cause recorded at the time of the crash report. These are preliminary determinations and may not reflect final investigation findings.
  • Hit-and-run classification: Based on the hit-and-run indicator field in the official crash report, as determined by the responding officer at the scene.
  • Temporal analysis: Day-of-week and hour-of-day distributions are computed from the crash date/time timestamp in each record.
  • Demographics: Age and sex distributions are drawn from person-level records linked to each crash event. A single crash may involve multiple persons.
  • Vehicle data: Make information is drawn from vehicle unit records linked to each crash event.
  • AI commentary: Narrative sections are generated by Google Gemini (large language model) based on the structured data. Commentary is descriptive, not predictive, and should not be interpreted as expert opinion.

Limitations & Disclaimers

  • Only crashes reported to and documented by law enforcement are included. Minor incidents, unreported crashes, and near-misses are not captured in this dataset.
  • Data reflects conditions at the time of the initial police report and may be subject to subsequent corrections, reclassifications, or supplements by the reporting agency.
  • Open data portal records may experience a publication lag - recently occurring crashes may not yet appear in the dataset at the time of report generation.
  • AI-generated commentary is produced by a large language model and is intended to highlight patterns in the data. It does not constitute legal, medical, or professional analysis.
  • Percentages are calculated from reported data and are subject to rounding.

Non-Affiliation Disclosure

This report is produced independently by ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced in partnership with any law enforcement agency, municipal government, state department of transportation, or the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Data is sourced from publicly available government open data portals.

Data License

The underlying crash data is provided under the municipality's Open Data Terms of Use and is made available to the public for unrestricted use. This analysis and report is © 2026 Injuria.ai and may be cited with attribution using the suggested citation below.

Corrections & Feedback

If you believe any data in this report is inaccurate or have questions about our methodology, please contact: data@injuria.ai. We are committed to accuracy and will issue corrections promptly.

Suggested Citation

ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). "MARSHFIELD, MA Crash Intelligence Report: 2023." Published June 21, 2026. Reporting period: 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31. Data source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), Arcgis_yearly Open Data. Available at: https://thatcarhitme.com/crash-data/massachusetts/marshfield/2023-annual-report

About the Publisher

ThatCarHitMe.com is a crash data intelligence platform developed by Injuria.ai, a legal technology company specializing in traffic safety analytics. We aggregate and analyze publicly available government crash data to produce structured intelligence reports for communities, researchers, journalists, and legal professionals. Our reports combine programmatic data retrieval from official open data portals with AI-assisted narrative analysis.

Questions about this report's data or methodology: data@injuria.ai

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Marshfield, MA Crash Report — 2023 | ThatCarHitMe.com