Monthly Traffic Safety Analysis

13 CRASHES IN
MEDFIELD, MA
MAY 2023

All metrics benchmarked againstMay 2022

Total crashes in MEDFIELD, MA decreased by 27.8%, from 18 crashes in May 2022 to 13 crashes in May 2023. This period saw a significant reduction in crash severity, with total fatalities dropping from 2 to 0 year-over-year. Overall, there were 5 fewer crashes in the current period compared to the prior period.

13

-27.8%was 18

Total Crash Events

0

-100.0%was 2

Persons Killed

1

-90.9%was 11

Persons Injured

1

Hit-and-Run Crashes

Note: "Persons Killed" (0) counts individual fatalities across all crash events. "Fatal" in the severity table below (0) counts crash events where at least one fatality occurred. A single crash can result in multiple fatalities.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-05-01 to 2023-05-31 · Aggregate counts from crash, person, and vehicle records

Trend Summary

The overall trend indicates a decrease in crash incidents year-over-year, with total crashes falling from 18 to 13. Fatalities saw a positive trend, decreasing from 2 in May 2022 to 0 in May 2023. Total injuries also declined significantly, from 11 in the prior period to 1 in the current period.

1

Hit-and-Run Crashes — May 2023

7.7% hit-and-run rate this period vs 0.0% prior. Prior period: 0.

Vulnerable Road User Casualties

0

Motorists Killed

Prior: 1-100.0%

1

Motorists Injured

Prior: 10-90.0%

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-05-01 to 2023-05-31 · Mode classified from person records (driver/passenger → motorist; pedestrian; bicyclist → cyclist; in-line skater / unspecified → other)

When Crashes Happen

The peak day for crashes shifted from Tuesday in May 2022 (5 crashes) to Friday in May 2023 (5 crashes). The peak hour for crashes also shifted, with 7 PM recording the most crashes (2) in May 2022, while 2 PM recorded the most crashes (2) in May 2023. These shifts indicate changes in the temporal patterns of crash occurrences.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-05-01 to 2023-05-31 · Crash date field aggregated by weekday

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-05-01 to 2023-05-31 · Crash time field aggregated by hour (0-23)

Crash Severity Breakdown

The severity distribution improved significantly, with fatal crashes decreasing from 2 (11.1% of total crashes) in May 2022 to 0 (0%) in May 2023. Total injuries also saw a substantial drop, from 11 to 1. The proportion of crashes resulting in no injury increased from 50% in the prior period to 92.3% in the current period.

Outcome by Severity (Crash Events)

Serious Injury1serious injury crashes7.7%
-50.0%prior 2
No Injury12no injury crashes92.3%
33.3%prior 9

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-05-01 to 2023-05-31 · KABCO injury classification scale

Severity Distribution (Crash Events)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-05-01 to 2023-05-31 · Most severe injury per crash record

Top Contributing Factors

Crashes attributed to "No improper driving" decreased from 9 in May 2022 to 4 in May 2023, a 55.6% decrease in count. "Failed to yield right of way" also saw a decrease in count, from 4 crashes to 2 crashes, representing a 50% reduction. "Made an improper turn" emerged as a factor in the current period with 2 crashes, not being among the top factors in the prior period.

Officer-Reported Primary Contributing Cause

No improper driving4 (30.8%)-55.6%prior 9
Failed to yield right of way2 (15.4%)
Made an improper turn2 (15.4%)
Operating vehicle in erratic, reckless, careless, negligent or aggressive manner1 (7.7%)
Distracted1 (7.7%)
Fatigued/asleep1 (7.7%)
Inattention1 (7.7%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-05-01 to 2023-05-31 · Officer-reported primary contributory cause per crash

Road & Environmental Conditions

In terms of weather conditions, 1 crash occurred in Rain in the current period, whereas 0 were reported in Rain in the prior period. Crashes occurring during Daylight decreased from 15 in May 2022 to 10 in May 2023. The current period recorded 1 crash at Dawn, while the prior period had 1 crash at Dusk. Data for road surface conditions in the prior period is not available for comparison.

Weather

Clear12 (92.3%)
-29.4%prior 17
Rain1 (7.7%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-05-01 to 2023-05-31 · Weather condition at time of crash

Lighting

Daylight10 (76.9%)
-33.3%prior 15
Dark - lighted roadway1 (7.7%)
Dark - roadway not lighted1 (7.7%)
Dawn1 (7.7%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-05-01 to 2023-05-31 · Lighting condition field

Road Surface

Dry12 (92.3%)
Wet1 (7.7%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-05-01 to 2023-05-31 · Road surface condition field

Vehicles & Demographics

Top Vehicle Makes (23 vehicles)

1
TOYOTA5 (21.7%)
-37.5%prior 8
2
FORD3 (13%)
3
SUBARU2 (8.7%)
4
NISSAN2 (8.7%)
5
VOLKSWAGEN2 (8.7%)
6
ISU1 (4.3%)
7
LEXUS1 (4.3%)
8
MERCEDES-BENZ1 (4.3%)
9
TESL1 (4.3%)
10
VOLVO1 (4.3%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-05-01 to 2023-05-31 · Vehicle unit records

1 persons with unknown or unrecorded age excluded from age chart.

Sex Distribution (24 persons with recorded sex)

Female13 (54.2%)
18.2%prior 11
Male11 (45.8%)
-63.3%prior 30

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-05-01 to 2023-05-31 · Person-level records linked to crash events

Speed Limit Zones

Total crashes with a recorded speed limit decreased from 18 in May 2022 to 13 in May 2023. Crashes in the 25 mph zone decreased from 6 to 2, and in the 45 mph zone from 3 to 1. Fatal crashes in both the 30 mph and 45 mph zones decreased from 1 to 0. The 20 mph speed zone, which had no recorded crashes in the prior period, accounted for 3 crashes in the current period.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-05-01 to 2023-05-31 · Posted speed limit at crash location

Data Sources & Methodology

Primary Data Source

All crash data in this report is sourced from Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), accessed programmatically via the Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SODA). This dataset contains official police-reported motor vehicle traffic crash records maintained by the reporting jurisdiction's law enforcement agency. Records are published to the open data portal by the municipality and are subject to the portal's terms of use.

Data Retrieval

  • Access method: Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SoQL queries)
  • Data format: Structured JSON via REST API
  • Record types queried: Crash events, person records, and vehicle unit records
  • Date filter applied: 2023-05-01 through 2023-05-31
  • Report generated: June 21, 2026

Data Coverage

  • Reporting period: 2023-05-01 through 2023-05-31 (31 days)
  • Geographic scope: MEDFIELD, MA
  • Total crash records analyzed: 13
  • Total persons involved: 24
  • Total vehicles involved: 23

Analytical Methodology

  • Severity classification: Uses the KABCO injury scale (K=Fatal, A=Incapacitating injury, B=Non-incapacitating injury, C=Possible injury, O=No injury/property damage only), the standard classification in U.S. Model Minimum Uniform Crash Criteria (MMUCC). Severity is assigned per crash event based on the most severe injury in that crash. A single fatal crash (K) may involve multiple fatalities; therefore the "Persons Killed" count in the headline KPIs may differ from the "Fatal" crash count in the severity breakdown.
  • Contributing factors: Reflect the officer-determined primary contributory cause recorded at the time of the crash report. These are preliminary determinations and may not reflect final investigation findings.
  • Hit-and-run classification: Based on the hit-and-run indicator field in the official crash report, as determined by the responding officer at the scene.
  • Temporal analysis: Day-of-week and hour-of-day distributions are computed from the crash date/time timestamp in each record.
  • Demographics: Age and sex distributions are drawn from person-level records linked to each crash event. A single crash may involve multiple persons.
  • Vehicle data: Make information is drawn from vehicle unit records linked to each crash event.
  • AI commentary: Narrative sections are generated by Google Gemini (large language model) based on the structured data. Commentary is descriptive, not predictive, and should not be interpreted as expert opinion.

Limitations & Disclaimers

  • Only crashes reported to and documented by law enforcement are included. Minor incidents, unreported crashes, and near-misses are not captured in this dataset.
  • Data reflects conditions at the time of the initial police report and may be subject to subsequent corrections, reclassifications, or supplements by the reporting agency.
  • Open data portal records may experience a publication lag - recently occurring crashes may not yet appear in the dataset at the time of report generation.
  • AI-generated commentary is produced by a large language model and is intended to highlight patterns in the data. It does not constitute legal, medical, or professional analysis.
  • Percentages are calculated from reported data and are subject to rounding.

Non-Affiliation Disclosure

This report is produced independently by ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced in partnership with any law enforcement agency, municipal government, state department of transportation, or the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Data is sourced from publicly available government open data portals.

Data License

The underlying crash data is provided under the municipality's Open Data Terms of Use and is made available to the public for unrestricted use. This analysis and report is © 2026 Injuria.ai and may be cited with attribution using the suggested citation below.

Corrections & Feedback

If you believe any data in this report is inaccurate or have questions about our methodology, please contact: data@injuria.ai. We are committed to accuracy and will issue corrections promptly.

Suggested Citation

ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). "MEDFIELD, MA Crash Intelligence Report: May 2023." Published June 21, 2026. Reporting period: 2023-05-01 to 2023-05-31. Data source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), Arcgis_yearly Open Data. Available at: https://thatcarhitme.com/crash-data/massachusetts/medfield/may-2023-report

About the Publisher

ThatCarHitMe.com is a crash data intelligence platform developed by Injuria.ai, a legal technology company specializing in traffic safety analytics. We aggregate and analyze publicly available government crash data to produce structured intelligence reports for communities, researchers, journalists, and legal professionals. Our reports combine programmatic data retrieval from official open data portals with AI-assisted narrative analysis.

Questions about this report's data or methodology: data@injuria.ai

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Medfield, MA Crash Report — May 2023 | ThatCarHitMe.com