Monthly Traffic Safety Analysis

121 CRASHES IN
MEDFORD, MA
OCTOBER 2022

All metrics benchmarked againstOctober 2021

In October 2022, MEDFORD experienced 121 crashes, an increase of 14.15% compared to the 106 crashes recorded in October 2021. The most significant year-over-year shift was the emergence of 2 fatalities in October 2022, whereas no fatalities were reported in October 2021. This indicates a notable deterioration in crash outcomes for the current period.

121

14.2%was 106

Total Crash Events

2

Persons Killed

26

18.2%was 22

Persons Injured

21

16.7%was 18

Hit-and-Run Crashes

Note: "Persons Killed" (2) counts individual fatalities across all crash events. "Fatal" in the severity table below (2) counts crash events where at least one fatality occurred. A single crash can result in multiple fatalities. 10 crashes with unreported severity are not shown in the severity breakdown.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-10-01 to 2022-10-31 · Aggregate counts from crash, person, and vehicle records

Trend Summary

The overall trend for crashes in MEDFORD indicates an increase year-over-year, with total crashes rising by 14.15% from 106 in October 2021 to 121 in October 2022. This upward trend is also reflected in an 18.18% increase in total injuries, from 22 to 26.

21

Hit-and-Run Crashes — October 2022

16.7% vs prior (18)

Hit-and-run crashes increased by 16.67% year-over-year, from 18 incidents in October 2021 to 21 in October 2022. The hit-and-run rate also saw a slight increase, rising from 17.0% in October 2021 to 17.4% in October 2022. This indicates an upward trend in hit-and-run incidents.

Vulnerable Road User Casualties

1

Pedestrians Killed

Prior: 0%

0

Cyclists Killed

Prior: 00.0%

1

Motorists Killed

Prior: 0%

3

Pedestrians Injured

Prior: 30.0%

1

Cyclists Injured

Prior: 0%

22

Motorists Injured

Prior: 1915.8%

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-10-01 to 2022-10-31 · Mode classified from person records (driver/passenger → motorist; pedestrian; bicyclist → cyclist; in-line skater / unspecified → other)

When Crashes Happen

The temporal patterns of crashes shifted between the two periods. In October 2021, Saturday was the peak day for crashes with 26 incidents, but in October 2022, Thursday became the peak day with 23 crashes. The peak hour also changed, moving from 7 p.m. with 9 crashes in October 2021 to 6 p.m. with 12 crashes in October 2022.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-10-01 to 2022-10-31 · Crash date field aggregated by weekday

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-10-01 to 2022-10-31 · Crash time field aggregated by hour (0-23)

Crash Severity Breakdown

Crash severity saw a significant change, with 2 fatal crashes reported in October 2022, compared to 0 fatal crashes in October 2021. Total injuries increased by 18.18%, from 22 in October 2021 to 26 in October 2022. While serious injury crashes remained at 1 in both periods, minor injury crashes increased from 12 to 14, and possible injury crashes increased from 7 to 8.

Outcome by Severity (Crash Events)

Fatal2fatal crashes1.7%
Serious Injury1serious injury crashes0.8%
0.0%prior 1
Minor Injury14minor injury crashes11.6%
16.7%prior 12
Possible Injury8possible injury crashes6.6%
14.3%prior 7
No Injury86no injury crashes71.1%
16.2%prior 74

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-10-01 to 2022-10-31 · KABCO injury classification scale

Severity Distribution (Crash Events)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-10-01 to 2022-10-31 · Most severe injury per crash record

Top Contributing Factors

“No improper driving” remained the most cited contributing factor, increasing from 21 crashes in October 2021 to 27 crashes in October 2022, a 28.57% rise in count. “Followed too closely” saw a substantial increase of 87.5% in count, rising from 8 crashes to 15, and moved from the third to the second most frequent factor. Conversely, “Failed to yield right of way” decreased by 46.67% in count, from 15 crashes to 8, dropping in rank from second to fourth.

Officer-Reported Primary Contributing Cause

No improper driving27 (22.3%)28.6%prior 21
Followed too closely15 (12.4%)87.5%prior 8
Inattention9 (7.4%)
Failed to yield right of way8 (6.6%)-46.7%prior 15
Operating vehicle in erratic, reckless, careless, negligent or aggressive manner7 (5.8%)
Driving too fast for conditions5 (4.1%)
Distracted4 (3.3%)
Failure to keep in proper lane or running off road4 (3.3%)-42.9%prior 7
Other improper action4 (3.3%)-50.0%prior 8
Over-correcting/over-steering3 (2.5%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-10-01 to 2022-10-31 · Officer-reported primary contributory cause per crash

Road & Environmental Conditions

Crashes occurring in clear weather conditions increased from 64 in October 2021 to 71 in October 2022, while crashes in rainy conditions also increased from 16 to 18. The number of crashes on wet road surfaces rose by 31.82%, from 22 to 29. Crashes during daylight hours increased from 63 to 71, and those in dark but lighted roadway conditions increased from 28 to 36.

Weather

Clear71 (62.3%)
10.9%prior 64
Rain18 (15.8%)
12.5%prior 16
Cloudy12 (10.5%)
100.0%prior 6
Clear/Clear5 (4.4%)
-16.7%prior 6
Cloudy/Cloudy2 (1.8%)
Cloudy/Rain2 (1.8%)
Rain/Cloudy1 (0.9%)
Rain/Rain1 (0.9%)
Clear/Rain1 (0.9%)
Unknown/Unknown1 (0.9%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-10-01 to 2022-10-31 · Weather condition at time of crash

Lighting

Daylight71 (61.2%)
12.7%prior 63
Dark - lighted roadway36 (31.0%)
28.6%prior 28
Dark - unknown roadway lighting3 (2.6%)
Dawn3 (2.6%)
Dusk3 (2.6%)
-57.1%prior 7

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-10-01 to 2022-10-31 · Lighting condition field

Road Surface

Dry84 (73.0%)
5.0%prior 80
Wet29 (25.2%)
31.8%prior 22
Water (standing, moving)2 (1.7%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-10-01 to 2022-10-31 · Road surface condition field

Vehicles & Demographics

The total number of vehicles involved in crashes increased by 19.9%, from 191 in October 2021 to 229 in October 2022. Honda vehicles involved in crashes increased from 28 to 36, and Ford vehicles saw a significant increase from 15 to 35. Toyota remained a top make, with its involvement increasing slightly from 30 to 31 vehicles.

Top Vehicle Makes (229 vehicles)

1
HONDA36 (15.7%)
28.6%prior 28
2
FORD35 (15.3%)
133.3%prior 15
3
TOYOTA31 (13.5%)
3.3%prior 30
4
NISSAN17 (7.4%)
13.3%prior 15
5
CHEVROLET10 (4.4%)
-23.1%prior 13
6
HYUNDAI9 (3.9%)
80.0%prior 5
7
SUBARU8 (3.5%)
33.3%prior 6
8
MERCEDES-BENZ6 (2.6%)
9
VOLKSWAGEN6 (2.6%)
-14.3%prior 7
10
LEXUS6 (2.6%)
20.0%prior 5

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-10-01 to 2022-10-31 · Vehicle unit records

42 persons with unknown or unrecorded age excluded from age chart.

Sex Distribution (229 persons with recorded sex)

Male132 (57.6%)
32.0%prior 100
Female96 (41.9%)
29.7%prior 74
R1 (0.4%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-10-01 to 2022-10-31 · Person-level records linked to crash events

Speed Limit Zones

Crashes in 25 mph zones increased by 20%, from 60 in October 2021 to 72 in October 2022. Crashes in 55 mph zones also saw a substantial increase of 60%, rising from 15 to 24, and included 1 fatal crash in October 2022 compared to none prior. Conversely, crashes in 35 mph zones decreased by 20%, from 20 to 16, but included 1 fatal crash in October 2022, where there were none previously.

Fatal crashes by zone: 35 mph: 1 of 16 (6.25%) · 55 mph: 1 of 24 (4.167%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-10-01 to 2022-10-31 · Posted speed limit at crash location

Data Sources & Methodology

Primary Data Source

All crash data in this report is sourced from Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), accessed programmatically via the Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SODA). This dataset contains official police-reported motor vehicle traffic crash records maintained by the reporting jurisdiction's law enforcement agency. Records are published to the open data portal by the municipality and are subject to the portal's terms of use.

Data Retrieval

  • Access method: Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SoQL queries)
  • Data format: Structured JSON via REST API
  • Record types queried: Crash events, person records, and vehicle unit records
  • Date filter applied: 2022-10-01 through 2022-10-31
  • Report generated: June 21, 2026

Data Coverage

  • Reporting period: 2022-10-01 through 2022-10-31 (31 days)
  • Geographic scope: MEDFORD, MA
  • Total crash records analyzed: 121
  • Total persons involved: 273
  • Total vehicles involved: 229

Analytical Methodology

  • Severity classification: Uses the KABCO injury scale (K=Fatal, A=Incapacitating injury, B=Non-incapacitating injury, C=Possible injury, O=No injury/property damage only), the standard classification in U.S. Model Minimum Uniform Crash Criteria (MMUCC). Severity is assigned per crash event based on the most severe injury in that crash. A single fatal crash (K) may involve multiple fatalities; therefore the "Persons Killed" count in the headline KPIs may differ from the "Fatal" crash count in the severity breakdown.
  • Contributing factors: Reflect the officer-determined primary contributory cause recorded at the time of the crash report. These are preliminary determinations and may not reflect final investigation findings.
  • Hit-and-run classification: Based on the hit-and-run indicator field in the official crash report, as determined by the responding officer at the scene.
  • Temporal analysis: Day-of-week and hour-of-day distributions are computed from the crash date/time timestamp in each record.
  • Demographics: Age and sex distributions are drawn from person-level records linked to each crash event. A single crash may involve multiple persons.
  • Vehicle data: Make information is drawn from vehicle unit records linked to each crash event.
  • AI commentary: Narrative sections are generated by Google Gemini (large language model) based on the structured data. Commentary is descriptive, not predictive, and should not be interpreted as expert opinion.

Limitations & Disclaimers

  • Only crashes reported to and documented by law enforcement are included. Minor incidents, unreported crashes, and near-misses are not captured in this dataset.
  • Data reflects conditions at the time of the initial police report and may be subject to subsequent corrections, reclassifications, or supplements by the reporting agency.
  • Open data portal records may experience a publication lag - recently occurring crashes may not yet appear in the dataset at the time of report generation.
  • AI-generated commentary is produced by a large language model and is intended to highlight patterns in the data. It does not constitute legal, medical, or professional analysis.
  • Percentages are calculated from reported data and are subject to rounding.

Non-Affiliation Disclosure

This report is produced independently by ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced in partnership with any law enforcement agency, municipal government, state department of transportation, or the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Data is sourced from publicly available government open data portals.

Data License

The underlying crash data is provided under the municipality's Open Data Terms of Use and is made available to the public for unrestricted use. This analysis and report is © 2026 Injuria.ai and may be cited with attribution using the suggested citation below.

Corrections & Feedback

If you believe any data in this report is inaccurate or have questions about our methodology, please contact: data@injuria.ai. We are committed to accuracy and will issue corrections promptly.

Suggested Citation

ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). "MEDFORD, MA Crash Intelligence Report: October 2022." Published June 21, 2026. Reporting period: 2022-10-01 to 2022-10-31. Data source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), Arcgis_yearly Open Data. Available at: https://thatcarhitme.com/crash-data/massachusetts/medford/october-2022-report

About the Publisher

ThatCarHitMe.com is a crash data intelligence platform developed by Injuria.ai, a legal technology company specializing in traffic safety analytics. We aggregate and analyze publicly available government crash data to produce structured intelligence reports for communities, researchers, journalists, and legal professionals. Our reports combine programmatic data retrieval from official open data portals with AI-assisted narrative analysis.

Questions about this report's data or methodology: data@injuria.ai

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Medford, MA Crash Report — October 2022 | ThatCarHitMe.com