Monthly Traffic Safety Analysis

56 CRASHES IN
NORTHAMPTON, MA
SEPTEMBER 2023

All metrics benchmarked againstSeptember 2022

NORTHAMPTON, MA experienced a slight increase in total crashes, rising from 54 in September 2022 to 56 in September 2023, a 3.7% increase. Fatalities remained at zero for both periods. The most notable shift was in the 'No improper driving' contributing factor, which increased from 3 incidents in the prior period to 12 in the current period.

56

3.7%was 54

Total Crash Events

0

Persons Killed

16

Persons Injured

2

100.0%was 1

Hit-and-Run Crashes

Note: "Persons Killed" (0) counts individual fatalities across all crash events. "Fatal" in the severity table below (0) counts crash events where at least one fatality occurred. A single crash can result in multiple fatalities.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-09-01 to 2023-09-30 · Aggregate counts from crash, person, and vehicle records

Trend Summary

Overall, crash activity in NORTHAMPTON, MA for September 2023 remained relatively stable compared to September 2022, with a minor increase of 2 crashes. Total injuries remained constant at 16 persons for both periods, and no fatalities were reported in either period.

2

Hit-and-Run Crashes — September 2023

100.0% vs prior (1)

Hit-and-run crashes doubled from 1 incident in September 2022 to 2 incidents in September 2023. Consequently, the hit-and-run rate increased from 1.9% to 3.6% year-over-year, indicating an upward trend.

Vulnerable Road User Casualties

0

Cyclists Killed

Prior: 00.0%

0

Motorists Killed

Prior: 00.0%

0

Other Killed

Prior: 00.0%

2

Cyclists Injured

Prior: 20.0%

13

Motorists Injured

Prior: 128.3%

1

Other Injured

Prior: 0%

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-09-01 to 2023-09-30 · Mode classified from person records (driver/passenger → motorist; pedestrian; bicyclist → cyclist; in-line skater / unspecified → other)

When Crashes Happen

The peak day for crashes remained Friday for both periods, with 13 crashes in September 2023 compared to 14 in September 2022. However, the peak hour for crashes shifted from 5 PM in September 2022 (8 crashes) to 3 PM in September 2023 (8 crashes). Crashes at 3 PM saw a notable increase from 3 to 8, while crashes at 5 PM decreased from 8 to 5.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-09-01 to 2023-09-30 · Crash date field aggregated by weekday

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-09-01 to 2023-09-30 · Crash time field aggregated by hour (0-23)

Crash Severity Breakdown

There were no fatal crashes or fatalities in either September 2022 or September 2023. The total number of injured persons remained stable at 16 for both periods. Within injured persons, minor injuries decreased from 12 to 10, while possible injuries increased from 4 to 6.

Outcome by Severity (Crash Events)

Minor Injury8minor injury crashes14.3%
-11.1%prior 9
Possible Injury4possible injury crashes7.1%
33.3%prior 3
No Injury44no injury crashes78.6%
4.8%prior 42

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-09-01 to 2023-09-30 · KABCO injury classification scale

Severity Distribution (Crash Events)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-09-01 to 2023-09-30 · Most severe injury per crash record

Top Contributing Factors

The top contributing factor, 'Inattention', decreased from 14 incidents in September 2022 to 12 in September 2023. 'No improper driving' saw the largest increase, rising from 3 incidents to 12, a 300% change in count, becoming a leading factor. 'Failed to yield right of way' also increased from 7 to 11 incidents, while 'Followed too closely' decreased from 6 to 4 incidents.

Officer-Reported Primary Contributing Cause

No improper driving12 (21.4%)
Inattention12 (21.4%)-14.3%prior 14
Failed to yield right of way11 (19.6%)57.1%prior 7
Failure to keep in proper lane or running off road5 (8.9%)
Followed too closely4 (7.1%)-33.3%prior 6
Disregarded traffic signs, signals, road markings2 (3.6%)
Operating vehicle in erratic, reckless, careless, negligent or aggressive manner2 (3.6%)
Exceeded authorized speed limit1 (1.8%)
Made an improper turn1 (1.8%)
Emotional1 (1.8%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-09-01 to 2023-09-30 · Officer-reported primary contributory cause per crash

Road & Environmental Conditions

Clear weather conditions accounted for 39 crashes in both periods. Crashes occurring in wet road surface conditions increased from 7 in September 2022 to 12 in September 2023, while crashes on dry surfaces slightly decreased from 46 to 44. Daylight crashes increased from 38 to 46, whereas crashes in dark-lighted conditions decreased from 8 to 5.

Weather

Clear39 (70.9%)
0.0%prior 39
Cloudy7 (12.7%)
Rain3 (5.5%)
Cloudy/Rain3 (5.5%)
Rain/Cloudy2 (3.6%)
Cloudy/Unknown1 (1.8%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-09-01 to 2023-09-30 · Weather condition at time of crash

Lighting

Daylight46 (82.1%)
21.1%prior 38
Dark - lighted roadway5 (8.9%)
-37.5%prior 8
Dusk2 (3.6%)
Dark - roadway not lighted1 (1.8%)
Dark - unknown roadway lighting1 (1.8%)
Dawn1 (1.8%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-09-01 to 2023-09-30 · Lighting condition field

Road Surface

Dry44 (78.6%)
-4.3%prior 46
Wet12 (21.4%)
71.4%prior 7

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-09-01 to 2023-09-30 · Road surface condition field

Vehicles & Demographics

Toyota and Honda remained the top two vehicle makes involved in crashes, with Toyota increasing from 18 to 21 and Honda from 19 to 20. The age group 45-54 experienced a significant decrease in person involvement, from 21 to 10, while the 35-44 age group saw an increase from 17 to 23. Male participation in crashes increased from 62 to 71, while female participation decreased from 59 to 55.

Top Vehicle Makes (103 vehicles)

1
TOYOTA21 (20.4%)
16.7%prior 18
2
HONDA20 (19.4%)
5.3%prior 19
3
CHEVROLET10 (9.7%)
4
FORD10 (9.7%)
-16.7%prior 12
5
SUBARU9 (8.7%)
0.0%prior 9
6
HYUNDAI7 (6.8%)
0.0%prior 7
7
NISSAN4 (3.9%)
-55.6%prior 9
8
LEXUS4 (3.9%)
9
BMW3 (2.9%)
10
BUIC2 (1.9%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-09-01 to 2023-09-30 · Vehicle unit records

2 persons with unknown or unrecorded age excluded from age chart.

Sex Distribution (126 persons with recorded sex)

Male71 (56.3%)
14.5%prior 62
Female55 (43.7%)
-6.8%prior 59

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-09-01 to 2023-09-30 · Person-level records linked to crash events

Speed Limit Zones

Crashes in 25 mph zones decreased from 26 in September 2022 to 18 in September 2023. Conversely, crashes in 35 mph zones significantly increased from 8 to 20. Crashes in 65 mph zones slightly rose from 4 to 5, indicating a shift in crash distribution towards higher speed limit areas.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-09-01 to 2023-09-30 · Posted speed limit at crash location

Data Sources & Methodology

Primary Data Source

All crash data in this report is sourced from Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), accessed programmatically via the Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SODA). This dataset contains official police-reported motor vehicle traffic crash records maintained by the reporting jurisdiction's law enforcement agency. Records are published to the open data portal by the municipality and are subject to the portal's terms of use.

Data Retrieval

  • Access method: Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SoQL queries)
  • Data format: Structured JSON via REST API
  • Record types queried: Crash events, person records, and vehicle unit records
  • Date filter applied: 2023-09-01 through 2023-09-30
  • Report generated: June 21, 2026

Data Coverage

  • Reporting period: 2023-09-01 through 2023-09-30 (30 days)
  • Geographic scope: NORTHAMPTON, MA
  • Total crash records analyzed: 56
  • Total persons involved: 131
  • Total vehicles involved: 103

Analytical Methodology

  • Severity classification: Uses the KABCO injury scale (K=Fatal, A=Incapacitating injury, B=Non-incapacitating injury, C=Possible injury, O=No injury/property damage only), the standard classification in U.S. Model Minimum Uniform Crash Criteria (MMUCC). Severity is assigned per crash event based on the most severe injury in that crash. A single fatal crash (K) may involve multiple fatalities; therefore the "Persons Killed" count in the headline KPIs may differ from the "Fatal" crash count in the severity breakdown.
  • Contributing factors: Reflect the officer-determined primary contributory cause recorded at the time of the crash report. These are preliminary determinations and may not reflect final investigation findings.
  • Hit-and-run classification: Based on the hit-and-run indicator field in the official crash report, as determined by the responding officer at the scene.
  • Temporal analysis: Day-of-week and hour-of-day distributions are computed from the crash date/time timestamp in each record.
  • Demographics: Age and sex distributions are drawn from person-level records linked to each crash event. A single crash may involve multiple persons.
  • Vehicle data: Make information is drawn from vehicle unit records linked to each crash event.
  • AI commentary: Narrative sections are generated by Google Gemini (large language model) based on the structured data. Commentary is descriptive, not predictive, and should not be interpreted as expert opinion.

Limitations & Disclaimers

  • Only crashes reported to and documented by law enforcement are included. Minor incidents, unreported crashes, and near-misses are not captured in this dataset.
  • Data reflects conditions at the time of the initial police report and may be subject to subsequent corrections, reclassifications, or supplements by the reporting agency.
  • Open data portal records may experience a publication lag - recently occurring crashes may not yet appear in the dataset at the time of report generation.
  • AI-generated commentary is produced by a large language model and is intended to highlight patterns in the data. It does not constitute legal, medical, or professional analysis.
  • Percentages are calculated from reported data and are subject to rounding.

Non-Affiliation Disclosure

This report is produced independently by ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced in partnership with any law enforcement agency, municipal government, state department of transportation, or the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Data is sourced from publicly available government open data portals.

Data License

The underlying crash data is provided under the municipality's Open Data Terms of Use and is made available to the public for unrestricted use. This analysis and report is © 2026 Injuria.ai and may be cited with attribution using the suggested citation below.

Corrections & Feedback

If you believe any data in this report is inaccurate or have questions about our methodology, please contact: data@injuria.ai. We are committed to accuracy and will issue corrections promptly.

Suggested Citation

ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). "NORTHAMPTON, MA Crash Intelligence Report: September 2023." Published June 21, 2026. Reporting period: 2023-09-01 to 2023-09-30. Data source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), Arcgis_yearly Open Data. Available at: https://thatcarhitme.com/crash-data/massachusetts/northampton/september-2023-report

About the Publisher

ThatCarHitMe.com is a crash data intelligence platform developed by Injuria.ai, a legal technology company specializing in traffic safety analytics. We aggregate and analyze publicly available government crash data to produce structured intelligence reports for communities, researchers, journalists, and legal professionals. Our reports combine programmatic data retrieval from official open data portals with AI-assisted narrative analysis.

Questions about this report's data or methodology: data@injuria.ai

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Northampton, MA Crash Report — September 2023 | ThatCarHitMe.com