Monthly Traffic Safety Analysis

99 CRASHES IN
PEABODY, MA
JANUARY 2024

All metrics benchmarked againstJanuary 2023

Total crashes decreased from 113 in January 2023 to 99 in January 2024, representing a 12.39% reduction. The most notable year-over-year shift was a significant decrease in crashes occurring on wet road surfaces, dropping from 37 to 17. This period saw no fatalities in either year.

99

-12.4%was 113

Total Crash Events

0

Persons Killed

35

-5.4%was 37

Persons Injured

3

50.0%was 2

Hit-and-Run Crashes

Note: "Persons Killed" (0) counts individual fatalities across all crash events. "Fatal" in the severity table below (0) counts crash events where at least one fatality occurred. A single crash can result in multiple fatalities. 1 crash with unreported severity is not shown in the severity breakdown.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-01-31 · Aggregate counts from crash, person, and vehicle records

Trend Summary

Overall, total crashes in January decreased by 14 incidents, from 113 in 2023 to 99 in 2024. This represents a 12.39% reduction in crashes year-over-year. The data indicates a downward trend in total crash occurrences for this period.

3

Hit-and-Run Crashes — January 2024

50.0% vs prior (2)

The number of hit-and-run crashes increased from 2 in January 2023 to 3 in January 2024. This represents an increase in the hit-and-run rate from 1.8% of total crashes to 3% of total crashes year-over-year.

Vulnerable Road User Casualties

0

Pedestrians Killed

Prior: 00.0%

0

Motorists Killed

Prior: 00.0%

1

Pedestrians Injured

Prior: 10.0%

34

Motorists Injured

Prior: 35-2.9%

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-01-31 · Mode classified from person records (driver/passenger → motorist; pedestrian; bicyclist → cyclist; in-line skater / unspecified → other)

When Crashes Happen

The peak day for crashes remained Monday in both periods, though the count decreased from 32 crashes in January 2023 to 20 crashes in January 2024. The peak crash hour shifted from 4 PM with 13 crashes in 2023 to 3 PM with 19 crashes in 2024. This indicates a shift in the peak hour and a reduction in Monday crashes.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-01-31 · Crash date field aggregated by weekday

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-01-31 · Crash time field aggregated by hour (0-23)

Crash Severity Breakdown

While total fatalities remained at 0 in both periods, serious injury crashes (severity A) increased from 2 in January 2023 to 4 in January 2024. The proportion of serious injury crashes relative to total crashes increased from 1.8% to 4%. Overall, crashes resulting in any injury (severity A, B, or C) decreased slightly in proportion, from 22.1% of all crashes in 2023 to 21.2% in 2024.

Outcome by Severity (Crash Events)

Serious Injury4serious injury crashes4%
100.0%prior 2
Minor Injury12minor injury crashes12.1%
-20.0%prior 15
Possible Injury5possible injury crashes5.1%
-37.5%prior 8
No Injury77no injury crashes77.8%
-6.1%prior 82

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-01-31 · KABCO injury classification scale

Severity Distribution (Crash Events)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-01-31 · Most severe injury per crash record

Top Contributing Factors

Crashes attributed to "No improper driving" increased by 6, from 28 in 2023 to 34 in 2024. Conversely, "Inattention" as a contributing factor decreased by 7 crashes (from 24 to 17), and "Followed too closely" decreased by 6 crashes (from 13 to 7). "Failed to yield right of way" increased by 2 crashes, from 6 to 8.

Officer-Reported Primary Contributing Cause

No improper driving34 (34.3%)21.4%prior 28
Inattention17 (17.2%)-29.2%prior 24
Failed to yield right of way8 (8.1%)33.3%prior 6
Followed too closely7 (7.1%)-46.2%prior 13
Driving too fast for conditions4 (4%)
Physical impairment4 (4%)
Failure to keep in proper lane or running off road3 (3%)
Made an improper turn3 (3%)
Operating vehicle in erratic, reckless, careless, negligent or aggressive manner3 (3%)
Swerving or avoiding due to wind, slippery surface, vehicle, object, vulnerable user in roadway3 (3%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-01-31 · Officer-reported primary contributory cause per crash

Road & Environmental Conditions

Crashes occurring on dry road surfaces increased from 51 in 2023 to 59 in 2024, while crashes on wet road surfaces significantly decreased from 37 to 17. Crashes under clear weather conditions increased from 42 to 58, whereas crashes during rain decreased from 16 to 4. The number of crashes occurring in dark-lighted roadway conditions decreased from 44 to 34.

Weather

Clear58 (59.2%)
38.1%prior 42
Snow10 (10.2%)
-41.2%prior 17
Cloudy8 (8.2%)
-38.5%prior 13
Rain4 (4.1%)
-75.0%prior 16
Cloudy/Rain3 (3.1%)
-50.0%prior 6
Rain/Sleet, hail (freezing rain or drizzle)2 (2.0%)
Rain/Snow2 (2.0%)
Cloudy/Snow2 (2.0%)
Clear/Cloudy2 (2.0%)
Snow/Blowing sand, snow2 (2.0%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-01-31 · Weather condition at time of crash

Lighting

Daylight57 (57.6%)
-3.4%prior 59
Dark - lighted roadway34 (34.3%)
-22.7%prior 44
Dark - roadway not lighted4 (4.0%)
Dusk3 (3.0%)
-50.0%prior 6
Dark - unknown roadway lighting1 (1.0%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-01-31 · Lighting condition field

Road Surface

Dry59 (59.6%)
15.7%prior 51
Wet17 (17.2%)
-54.1%prior 37
Snow13 (13.1%)
-35.0%prior 20
Ice8 (8.1%)
Slush2 (2.0%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-01-31 · Road surface condition field

Vehicles & Demographics

The total number of vehicles involved in crashes decreased from 218 in January 2023 to 195 in January 2024. TOYOTA vehicles involved in crashes increased from 18 to 30, while HONDA vehicles decreased from 32 to 26, and CHEVROLET vehicles decreased from 18 to 12. Among persons involved, the 21-25 age group saw a decrease from 34 to 23, while the 26-34 age group increased from 41 to 50.

Top Vehicle Makes (195 vehicles)

1
TOYOTA30 (15.4%)
66.7%prior 18
2
HONDA26 (13.3%)
-18.8%prior 32
3
FORD24 (12.3%)
4.3%prior 23
4
NISSAN19 (9.7%)
-13.6%prior 22
5
JEEP12 (6.2%)
-25.0%prior 16
6
CHEVROLET12 (6.2%)
-33.3%prior 18
7
ACURA6 (3.1%)
-14.3%prior 7
8
GMC5 (2.6%)
-16.7%prior 6
9
INFI5 (2.6%)
10
BMW5 (2.6%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-01-31 · Vehicle unit records

15 persons with unknown or unrecorded age excluded from age chart.

Sex Distribution (230 persons with recorded sex)

Male133 (57.8%)
6.4%prior 125
Female97 (42.2%)
-5.8%prior 103

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-01-31 · Person-level records linked to crash events

Speed Limit Zones

Crashes occurring in 25 MPH speed zones decreased from 36 in January 2023 to 25 in January 2024. Crashes in 30 MPH zones also saw a reduction from 25 to 22, while crashes in 35 MPH zones increased from 7 to 12. No fatal crashes were reported in any speed zone for either period.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-01-31 · Posted speed limit at crash location

Data Sources & Methodology

Primary Data Source

All crash data in this report is sourced from Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), accessed programmatically via the Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SODA). This dataset contains official police-reported motor vehicle traffic crash records maintained by the reporting jurisdiction's law enforcement agency. Records are published to the open data portal by the municipality and are subject to the portal's terms of use.

Data Retrieval

  • Access method: Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SoQL queries)
  • Data format: Structured JSON via REST API
  • Record types queried: Crash events, person records, and vehicle unit records
  • Date filter applied: 2024-01-01 through 2024-01-31
  • Report generated: June 21, 2026

Data Coverage

  • Reporting period: 2024-01-01 through 2024-01-31 (31 days)
  • Geographic scope: PEABODY, MA
  • Total crash records analyzed: 99
  • Total persons involved: 249
  • Total vehicles involved: 195

Analytical Methodology

  • Severity classification: Uses the KABCO injury scale (K=Fatal, A=Incapacitating injury, B=Non-incapacitating injury, C=Possible injury, O=No injury/property damage only), the standard classification in U.S. Model Minimum Uniform Crash Criteria (MMUCC). Severity is assigned per crash event based on the most severe injury in that crash. A single fatal crash (K) may involve multiple fatalities; therefore the "Persons Killed" count in the headline KPIs may differ from the "Fatal" crash count in the severity breakdown.
  • Contributing factors: Reflect the officer-determined primary contributory cause recorded at the time of the crash report. These are preliminary determinations and may not reflect final investigation findings.
  • Hit-and-run classification: Based on the hit-and-run indicator field in the official crash report, as determined by the responding officer at the scene.
  • Temporal analysis: Day-of-week and hour-of-day distributions are computed from the crash date/time timestamp in each record.
  • Demographics: Age and sex distributions are drawn from person-level records linked to each crash event. A single crash may involve multiple persons.
  • Vehicle data: Make information is drawn from vehicle unit records linked to each crash event.
  • AI commentary: Narrative sections are generated by Google Gemini (large language model) based on the structured data. Commentary is descriptive, not predictive, and should not be interpreted as expert opinion.

Limitations & Disclaimers

  • Only crashes reported to and documented by law enforcement are included. Minor incidents, unreported crashes, and near-misses are not captured in this dataset.
  • Data reflects conditions at the time of the initial police report and may be subject to subsequent corrections, reclassifications, or supplements by the reporting agency.
  • Open data portal records may experience a publication lag - recently occurring crashes may not yet appear in the dataset at the time of report generation.
  • AI-generated commentary is produced by a large language model and is intended to highlight patterns in the data. It does not constitute legal, medical, or professional analysis.
  • Percentages are calculated from reported data and are subject to rounding.

Non-Affiliation Disclosure

This report is produced independently by ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced in partnership with any law enforcement agency, municipal government, state department of transportation, or the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Data is sourced from publicly available government open data portals.

Data License

The underlying crash data is provided under the municipality's Open Data Terms of Use and is made available to the public for unrestricted use. This analysis and report is © 2026 Injuria.ai and may be cited with attribution using the suggested citation below.

Corrections & Feedback

If you believe any data in this report is inaccurate or have questions about our methodology, please contact: data@injuria.ai. We are committed to accuracy and will issue corrections promptly.

Suggested Citation

ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). "PEABODY, MA Crash Intelligence Report: January 2024." Published June 21, 2026. Reporting period: 2024-01-01 to 2024-01-31. Data source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), Arcgis_yearly Open Data. Available at: https://thatcarhitme.com/crash-data/massachusetts/peabody/january-2024-report

About the Publisher

ThatCarHitMe.com is a crash data intelligence platform developed by Injuria.ai, a legal technology company specializing in traffic safety analytics. We aggregate and analyze publicly available government crash data to produce structured intelligence reports for communities, researchers, journalists, and legal professionals. Our reports combine programmatic data retrieval from official open data portals with AI-assisted narrative analysis.

Questions about this report's data or methodology: data@injuria.ai

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Peabody, MA Crash Report — January 2024 | ThatCarHitMe.com