Yearly Traffic Safety Analysis

962 CRASHES IN
RANDOLPH, MA
2023

All metrics benchmarked against2022

In 2023, Randolph recorded 962 total crashes, a 30% increase from the 740 crashes reported in 2022. This year-over-year rise was accompanied by an increase in total fatalities from one to three and a 32.7% increase in total injuries from 110 to 146. The most notable shift was the 71.1% increase in hit-and-run crashes, which grew from 45 incidents in 2022 to 77 in 2023.

962

30.0%was 740

Total Crash Events

3

200.0%was 1

Persons Killed

146

32.7%was 110

Persons Injured

77

71.1%was 45

Hit-and-Run Crashes

Note: "Persons Killed" (3) counts individual fatalities across all crash events. "Fatal" in the severity table below (2) counts crash events where at least one fatality occurred. A single crash can result in multiple fatalities. 491 crashes with unreported severity are not shown in the severity breakdown.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Aggregate counts from crash, person, and vehicle records

Trend Summary

Crash data for Randolph indicates a rising trend in traffic incidents year-over-year. Total crashes increased by 30%, from 740 in 2022 to 962 in 2023. This upward trend is also reflected in crash outcomes, with total injuries rising by 32.7% (from 110 to 146) and fatalities increasing from one to three.

77

Hit-and-Run Crashes — 2023

71.1% vs prior (45)

Hit-and-run incidents in Randolph showed a significant upward trend from 2022 to 2023. The total number of hit-and-run crashes increased by 71.1%, from 45 to 77. This rise outpaced the overall growth in crashes, causing the hit-and-run rate to climb from 6.1% of all crashes in 2022 to 8.0% in 2023.

Vulnerable Road User Casualties

3

Motorists Killed

Prior: 1200.0%

146

Motorists Injured

Prior: 11032.7%

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Mode classified from person records (driver/passenger → motorist; pedestrian; bicyclist → cyclist; in-line skater / unspecified → other)

When Crashes Happen

The temporal patterns of crashes in Randolph shifted between 2022 and 2023. The peak day for crashes moved from Saturday (131 crashes) in 2022 to Thursday (148 crashes) in 2023. Similarly, the peak hour for incidents shifted earlier in the day, from the 5 p.m. hour in 2022 (65 crashes) to the 2 p.m. hour in 2023 (73 crashes).

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Crash date field aggregated by weekday

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Crash time field aggregated by hour (0-23)

Crash Severity Breakdown

The number of fatal crashes increased from one in 2022 to two in 2023, raising the fatal crash rate from 0.14% to 0.21%. The count of minor injury crashes increased from 48 to 68, while serious injury crashes rose from 3 to 4. Despite the absolute increase in injury-related incidents, the overall proportion of crashes involving any level of injury (from possible to fatal) remained relatively stable, moving from 11.2% in 2022 to 11.6% in 2023.

Severity is per crash event (most severe injury). 2 fatal crash events resulted in 3 persons killed.

Outcome by Severity (Crash Events)

Fatal2fatal crashes0.2%
100.0%prior 1
Serious Injury4serious injury crashes0.4%
33.3%prior 3
Minor Injury68minor injury crashes7.1%
41.7%prior 48
Possible Injury38possible injury crashes4%
22.6%prior 31
No Injury359no injury crashes37.3%
32.0%prior 272

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · KABCO injury classification scale

Severity Distribution (Crash Events)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Most severe injury per crash record

Top Contributing Factors

The leading contributing factors remained consistent year-over-year, though their counts increased. 'Followed too closely' remained the top factor, with its incident count rising by 54.5% from 134 in 2022 to 207 in 2023. 'Failed to yield right of way' moved up to the second-ranked factor, with its count also increasing by 54.5% from 121 to 187. Crashes attributed to 'Failure to keep in proper lane or running off road' saw a 79.5% increase in count from 39 to 70 incidents.

Officer-Reported Primary Contributing Cause

Followed too closely207 (21.5%)54.5%prior 134
Failed to yield right of way187 (19.4%)54.5%prior 121
No improper driving152 (15.8%)16.0%prior 131
Inattention72 (7.5%)5.9%prior 68
Failure to keep in proper lane or running off road70 (7.3%)79.5%prior 39
Distracted35 (3.6%)105.9%prior 17
Exceeded authorized speed limit31 (3.2%)47.6%prior 21
Driving too fast for conditions23 (2.4%)15.0%prior 20
Other improper action22 (2.3%)57.1%prior 14
Disregarded traffic signs, signals, road markings21 (2.2%)-16.0%prior 25

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Officer-reported primary contributory cause per crash

Road & Environmental Conditions

The majority of crashes in both periods occurred in clear weather and on dry roads. In 2023, 78.6% of crashes were on dry surfaces, nearly identical to 78.9% in 2022; however, the proportion of crashes on wet roads increased from 16.5% in 2022 to 19.4% in 2023. Regarding lighting, crashes during daylight hours made up a slightly larger share of the total in 2023 (64.3%) compared to 2022 (61.2%), while the proportion of crashes on dark but lighted roadways decreased from 22.2% to 19.0%.

Weather

Clear343 (35.8%)
3.3%prior 332
Clear/Clear342 (35.7%)
59.8%prior 214
Cloudy60 (6.3%)
30.4%prior 46
Rain52 (5.4%)
67.7%prior 31
Rain/Cloudy32 (3.3%)
68.4%prior 19
Rain/Rain30 (3.1%)
57.9%prior 19
Cloudy/Rain27 (2.8%)
68.8%prior 16
Clear/Cloudy14 (1.5%)
180.0%prior 5
Cloudy/Cloudy14 (1.5%)
75.0%prior 8
Cloudy/Clear12 (1.3%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Weather condition at time of crash

Lighting

Daylight619 (64.5%)
36.6%prior 453
Dark - lighted roadway183 (19.1%)
11.6%prior 164
Dark - roadway not lighted100 (10.4%)
16.3%prior 86
Dusk32 (3.3%)
88.2%prior 17
Dawn23 (2.4%)
43.8%prior 16
Other2 (0.2%)
Dark - unknown roadway lighting1 (0.1%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Lighting condition field

Road Surface

Dry756 (78.8%)
29.5%prior 584
Wet187 (19.5%)
53.3%prior 122
Ice8 (0.8%)
14.3%prior 7
Snow5 (0.5%)
-73.7%prior 19
Water (standing, moving)2 (0.2%)
Other2 (0.2%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Road surface condition field

Vehicles & Demographics

The top three vehicle makes involved in crashes remained unchanged between 2022 and 2023: Toyota, Honda, and Ford. The number of vehicles from each of these makes involved in crashes increased, with Toyota up from 272 to 383 and Honda up from 172 to 278. The age distribution of persons involved in crashes was also largely consistent, with the 26-34 age group representing the largest cohort in both years, accounting for 21.1% of persons in 2022 and 20.3% in 2023.

Top Vehicle Makes (1,957 vehicles)

1
TOYOTA383 (19.6%)
40.8%prior 272
2
HONDA278 (14.2%)
61.6%prior 172
3
FORD199 (10.2%)
46.3%prior 136
4
NISSAN141 (7.2%)
25.9%prior 112
5
CHEVROLET130 (6.6%)
30.0%prior 100
6
JEEP73 (3.7%)
21.7%prior 60
7
HYUNDAI71 (3.6%)
61.4%prior 44
8
SUBARU46 (2.4%)
58.6%prior 29
9
BMW46 (2.4%)
39.4%prior 33
10
LEXUS41 (2.1%)
41.4%prior 29

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Vehicle unit records

71 persons with unknown or unrecorded age excluded from age chart.

Sex Distribution (2,264 persons with recorded sex)

Male1,346 (59.5%)
31.1%prior 1,027
Female918 (40.5%)
40.4%prior 654

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Person-level records linked to crash events

Speed Limit Zones

In 2023, the highest number of crashes occurred in 25 mph zones (218 incidents), followed by 55 mph zones (186 incidents), a pattern similar to 2022 which also saw the most crashes in 25 mph zones (202). The two fatal crashes in 2023 both occurred in a 35 mph zone, a shift from 2022, where the single fatal crash took place in a 55 mph zone. Crashes in higher speed zones of 55 mph and 65 mph saw increases in count from 156 to 186 and 112 to 139, respectively.

Fatal crashes by zone: 35 mph: 2 of 98 (2.041%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Posted speed limit at crash location

Data Sources & Methodology

Primary Data Source

All crash data in this report is sourced from Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), accessed programmatically via the Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SODA). This dataset contains official police-reported motor vehicle traffic crash records maintained by the reporting jurisdiction's law enforcement agency. Records are published to the open data portal by the municipality and are subject to the portal's terms of use.

Data Retrieval

  • Access method: Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SoQL queries)
  • Data format: Structured JSON via REST API
  • Record types queried: Crash events, person records, and vehicle unit records
  • Date filter applied: 2023-01-01 through 2023-12-31
  • Report generated: June 21, 2026

Data Coverage

  • Reporting period: 2023-01-01 through 2023-12-31 (365 days)
  • Geographic scope: RANDOLPH, MA
  • Total crash records analyzed: 962
  • Total persons involved: 2,395
  • Total vehicles involved: 1,957

Analytical Methodology

  • Severity classification: Uses the KABCO injury scale (K=Fatal, A=Incapacitating injury, B=Non-incapacitating injury, C=Possible injury, O=No injury/property damage only), the standard classification in U.S. Model Minimum Uniform Crash Criteria (MMUCC). Severity is assigned per crash event based on the most severe injury in that crash. A single fatal crash (K) may involve multiple fatalities; therefore the "Persons Killed" count in the headline KPIs may differ from the "Fatal" crash count in the severity breakdown.
  • Contributing factors: Reflect the officer-determined primary contributory cause recorded at the time of the crash report. These are preliminary determinations and may not reflect final investigation findings.
  • Hit-and-run classification: Based on the hit-and-run indicator field in the official crash report, as determined by the responding officer at the scene.
  • Temporal analysis: Day-of-week and hour-of-day distributions are computed from the crash date/time timestamp in each record.
  • Demographics: Age and sex distributions are drawn from person-level records linked to each crash event. A single crash may involve multiple persons.
  • Vehicle data: Make information is drawn from vehicle unit records linked to each crash event.
  • AI commentary: Narrative sections are generated by Google Gemini (large language model) based on the structured data. Commentary is descriptive, not predictive, and should not be interpreted as expert opinion.

Limitations & Disclaimers

  • Only crashes reported to and documented by law enforcement are included. Minor incidents, unreported crashes, and near-misses are not captured in this dataset.
  • Data reflects conditions at the time of the initial police report and may be subject to subsequent corrections, reclassifications, or supplements by the reporting agency.
  • Open data portal records may experience a publication lag - recently occurring crashes may not yet appear in the dataset at the time of report generation.
  • AI-generated commentary is produced by a large language model and is intended to highlight patterns in the data. It does not constitute legal, medical, or professional analysis.
  • Percentages are calculated from reported data and are subject to rounding.

Non-Affiliation Disclosure

This report is produced independently by ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced in partnership with any law enforcement agency, municipal government, state department of transportation, or the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Data is sourced from publicly available government open data portals.

Data License

The underlying crash data is provided under the municipality's Open Data Terms of Use and is made available to the public for unrestricted use. This analysis and report is © 2026 Injuria.ai and may be cited with attribution using the suggested citation below.

Corrections & Feedback

If you believe any data in this report is inaccurate or have questions about our methodology, please contact: data@injuria.ai. We are committed to accuracy and will issue corrections promptly.

Suggested Citation

ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). "RANDOLPH, MA Crash Intelligence Report: 2023." Published June 21, 2026. Reporting period: 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31. Data source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), Arcgis_yearly Open Data. Available at: https://thatcarhitme.com/crash-data/massachusetts/randolph/2023-annual-report

About the Publisher

ThatCarHitMe.com is a crash data intelligence platform developed by Injuria.ai, a legal technology company specializing in traffic safety analytics. We aggregate and analyze publicly available government crash data to produce structured intelligence reports for communities, researchers, journalists, and legal professionals. Our reports combine programmatic data retrieval from official open data portals with AI-assisted narrative analysis.

Questions about this report's data or methodology: data@injuria.ai

ThatCarHitMe.com · An Injuria.ai Company

Randolph, MA Crash Report — 2023 | ThatCarHitMe.com