Yearly Traffic Safety Analysis

253 CRASHES IN
ROCKLAND, MA
2023

All metrics benchmarked against2022

In 2023, Rockland recorded 253 total traffic crashes, a 6.3% decrease from the 270 crashes in 2022. While the overall number of crashes fell, the most notable year-over-year shift was the registration of one fatal crash in 2023, whereas none were recorded in the prior year. Additionally, the total number of injuries reported increased from 107 to 114.

253

-6.3%was 270

Total Crash Events

1

Persons Killed

114

6.5%was 107

Persons Injured

8

14.3%was 7

Hit-and-Run Crashes

Note: "Persons Killed" (1) counts individual fatalities across all crash events. "Fatal" in the severity table below (1) counts crash events where at least one fatality occurred. A single crash can result in multiple fatalities. 4 crashes with unreported severity are not shown in the severity breakdown.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Aggregate counts from crash, person, and vehicle records

Trend Summary

Traffic safety data for Rockland shows a mixed trend. While the total number of crashes declined by 6.3% from 270 in 2022 to 253 in 2023, key severity metrics moved in the opposite direction. Total injuries rose by 6.5% from 107 to 114, and the city experienced one traffic fatality in 2023 after recording zero in the previous year.

8

Hit-and-Run Crashes — 2023

14.3% vs prior (7)

Hit-and-run incidents showed a slight upward trend. The total count of hit-and-run crashes increased from 7 in 2022 to 8 in 2023. As a percentage of all crashes, the hit-and-run rate also increased, rising from 2.6% in the prior year to 3.2% in the current year.

Vulnerable Road User Casualties

1

Pedestrians Killed

Prior: 0%

0

Cyclists Killed

Prior: 00.0%

0

Motorists Killed

Prior: 00.0%

2

Pedestrians Injured

Prior: 3-33.3%

4

Cyclists Injured

Prior: 5-20.0%

108

Motorists Injured

Prior: 9810.2%

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Mode classified from person records (driver/passenger → motorist; pedestrian; bicyclist → cyclist; in-line skater / unspecified → other)

When Crashes Happen

The peak day for crashes remained Saturday in both 2022 and 2023, though the number of incidents on that day fell from 53 to 40. The peak hour also held steady at 4 p.m. for both periods, but the crash count during this hour increased from 22 to 27. A notable shift occurred on Sundays, where crashes more than doubled from 19 in 2022 to 39 in 2023.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Crash date field aggregated by weekday

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Crash time field aggregated by hour (0-23)

Crash Severity Breakdown

Crash severity worsened in 2023 compared to 2022. The city recorded one fatal crash resulting in one fatality, a category that had zero incidents in the prior year. The number of serious injury crashes saw a minor decrease from 8 to 7. Despite a drop in total crashes, the number of people injured rose from 107 to 114, and the proportion of crashes resulting in an injury of any kind increased from 30.7% in 2022 to 32.4% in 2023.

Outcome by Severity (Crash Events)

Fatal1fatal crashes0.4%
Serious Injury7serious injury crashes2.8%
-12.5%prior 8
Minor Injury48minor injury crashes19%
-4.0%prior 50
Possible Injury26possible injury crashes10.3%
4.0%prior 25
No Injury167no injury crashes66%
-8.7%prior 183

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · KABCO injury classification scale

Severity Distribution (Crash Events)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Most severe injury per crash record

Top Contributing Factors

The leading contributing factors shifted between the two periods. In 2022, 'Inattention' was the top factor with 57 incidents, but this count dropped to 37 in 2023. 'Failed to yield right of way' saw an increase in count from 39 to 43 incidents. The number of crashes where 'No improper driving' was cited as a factor increased from 38 to 50, making it the most frequently cited factor in 2023.

Officer-Reported Primary Contributing Cause

No improper driving50 (19.8%)31.6%prior 38
Failed to yield right of way43 (17%)10.3%prior 39
Inattention37 (14.6%)-35.1%prior 57
Followed too closely24 (9.5%)-27.3%prior 33
Operating vehicle in erratic, reckless, careless, negligent or aggressive manner20 (7.9%)33.3%prior 15
Failure to keep in proper lane or running off road20 (7.9%)33.3%prior 15
Disregarded traffic signs, signals, road markings7 (2.8%)40.0%prior 5
Swerving or avoiding due to wind, slippery surface, vehicle, object, vulnerable user in roadway7 (2.8%)
Distracted6 (2.4%)-45.5%prior 11
Driving too fast for conditions5 (2%)0.0%prior 5

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Officer-reported primary contributory cause per crash

Road & Environmental Conditions

The conditions under which crashes occurred saw some changes year-over-year. While crashes on dry roads remained most common, their share of the total decreased from 80.7% in 2022 to 73.9% in 2023. Concurrently, the count of crashes on wet roads increased from 43 to 60. Crashes in dark conditions (both lighted and unlighted) also rose, from 76 incidents in 2022 to 89 incidents in 2023.

Weather

Clear147 (60.2%)
-12.5%prior 168
Clear/Cloudy20 (8.2%)
-33.3%prior 30
Rain19 (7.8%)
137.5%prior 8
Cloudy15 (6.1%)
25.0%prior 12
Cloudy/Rain15 (6.1%)
15.4%prior 13
Rain/Cloudy7 (2.9%)
Clear/Other5 (2.0%)
-50.0%prior 10
Snow4 (1.6%)
Clear/Unknown2 (0.8%)
-81.8%prior 11
Cloudy/Clear2 (0.8%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Weather condition at time of crash

Lighting

Daylight154 (60.9%)
-13.5%prior 178
Dark - lighted roadway57 (22.5%)
-1.7%prior 58
Dark - roadway not lighted31 (12.3%)
93.8%prior 16
Dusk8 (3.2%)
-42.9%prior 14
Dawn2 (0.8%)
Dark - unknown roadway lighting1 (0.4%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Lighting condition field

Road Surface

Dry187 (73.9%)
-14.2%prior 218
Wet60 (23.7%)
39.5%prior 43
Snow4 (1.6%)
-42.9%prior 7
Slush2 (0.8%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Road surface condition field

Vehicles & Demographics

The top three vehicle makes involved in crashes were Toyota, Ford, and Chevrolet in both years, with counts for each decreasing slightly in 2023. A significant shift was observed in the age of persons involved; the 65+ age group's involvement increased from 64 individuals in 2022 to 87 in 2023. In contrast, the number of persons in the 16-20 age group involved in crashes fell from 76 to 57.

Top Vehicle Makes (466 vehicles)

1
TOYOTA71 (15.2%)
-10.1%prior 79
2
FORD60 (12.9%)
-15.5%prior 71
3
CHEVROLET48 (10.3%)
4.3%prior 46
4
HONDA45 (9.7%)
4.7%prior 43
5
JEEP36 (7.7%)
-21.7%prior 46
6
NISSAN36 (7.7%)
-7.7%prior 39
7
SUBARU16 (3.4%)
0.0%prior 16
8
HYUNDAI16 (3.4%)
0.0%prior 16
9
BMW14 (3%)
100.0%prior 7
10
KIA13 (2.8%)
8.3%prior 12

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Vehicle unit records

24 persons with unknown or unrecorded age excluded from age chart.

Sex Distribution (548 persons with recorded sex)

Male324 (59.1%)
-0.9%prior 327
Female224 (40.9%)
-7.8%prior 243

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Person-level records linked to crash events

Speed Limit Zones

The distribution of crashes across speed zones remained broadly consistent, with 30 mph and 35 mph zones accounting for the most incidents in both years. Crashes in 30 mph zones decreased from 107 to 96, while those in 35 mph zones increased slightly from 73 to 76. The single fatal crash recorded in 2023 occurred in a 25 mph speed zone.

Fatal crashes by zone: 25 mph: 1 of 21 (4.762%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Posted speed limit at crash location

Data Sources & Methodology

Primary Data Source

All crash data in this report is sourced from Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), accessed programmatically via the Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SODA). This dataset contains official police-reported motor vehicle traffic crash records maintained by the reporting jurisdiction's law enforcement agency. Records are published to the open data portal by the municipality and are subject to the portal's terms of use.

Data Retrieval

  • Access method: Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SoQL queries)
  • Data format: Structured JSON via REST API
  • Record types queried: Crash events, person records, and vehicle unit records
  • Date filter applied: 2023-01-01 through 2023-12-31
  • Report generated: June 21, 2026

Data Coverage

  • Reporting period: 2023-01-01 through 2023-12-31 (365 days)
  • Geographic scope: ROCKLAND, MA
  • Total crash records analyzed: 253
  • Total persons involved: 599
  • Total vehicles involved: 466

Analytical Methodology

  • Severity classification: Uses the KABCO injury scale (K=Fatal, A=Incapacitating injury, B=Non-incapacitating injury, C=Possible injury, O=No injury/property damage only), the standard classification in U.S. Model Minimum Uniform Crash Criteria (MMUCC). Severity is assigned per crash event based on the most severe injury in that crash. A single fatal crash (K) may involve multiple fatalities; therefore the "Persons Killed" count in the headline KPIs may differ from the "Fatal" crash count in the severity breakdown.
  • Contributing factors: Reflect the officer-determined primary contributory cause recorded at the time of the crash report. These are preliminary determinations and may not reflect final investigation findings.
  • Hit-and-run classification: Based on the hit-and-run indicator field in the official crash report, as determined by the responding officer at the scene.
  • Temporal analysis: Day-of-week and hour-of-day distributions are computed from the crash date/time timestamp in each record.
  • Demographics: Age and sex distributions are drawn from person-level records linked to each crash event. A single crash may involve multiple persons.
  • Vehicle data: Make information is drawn from vehicle unit records linked to each crash event.
  • AI commentary: Narrative sections are generated by Google Gemini (large language model) based on the structured data. Commentary is descriptive, not predictive, and should not be interpreted as expert opinion.

Limitations & Disclaimers

  • Only crashes reported to and documented by law enforcement are included. Minor incidents, unreported crashes, and near-misses are not captured in this dataset.
  • Data reflects conditions at the time of the initial police report and may be subject to subsequent corrections, reclassifications, or supplements by the reporting agency.
  • Open data portal records may experience a publication lag - recently occurring crashes may not yet appear in the dataset at the time of report generation.
  • AI-generated commentary is produced by a large language model and is intended to highlight patterns in the data. It does not constitute legal, medical, or professional analysis.
  • Percentages are calculated from reported data and are subject to rounding.

Non-Affiliation Disclosure

This report is produced independently by ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced in partnership with any law enforcement agency, municipal government, state department of transportation, or the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Data is sourced from publicly available government open data portals.

Data License

The underlying crash data is provided under the municipality's Open Data Terms of Use and is made available to the public for unrestricted use. This analysis and report is © 2026 Injuria.ai and may be cited with attribution using the suggested citation below.

Corrections & Feedback

If you believe any data in this report is inaccurate or have questions about our methodology, please contact: data@injuria.ai. We are committed to accuracy and will issue corrections promptly.

Suggested Citation

ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). "ROCKLAND, MA Crash Intelligence Report: 2023." Published June 21, 2026. Reporting period: 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31. Data source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), Arcgis_yearly Open Data. Available at: https://thatcarhitme.com/crash-data/massachusetts/rockland/2023-annual-report

About the Publisher

ThatCarHitMe.com is a crash data intelligence platform developed by Injuria.ai, a legal technology company specializing in traffic safety analytics. We aggregate and analyze publicly available government crash data to produce structured intelligence reports for communities, researchers, journalists, and legal professionals. Our reports combine programmatic data retrieval from official open data portals with AI-assisted narrative analysis.

Questions about this report's data or methodology: data@injuria.ai

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Rockland, MA Crash Report — 2023 | ThatCarHitMe.com