Monthly Traffic Safety Analysis

40 CRASHES IN
SALEM, MA
SEPTEMBER 2023

All metrics benchmarked againstSeptember 2022

Total crashes in Salem decreased by 16.67% from 48 in September 2022 to 40 in September 2023. While overall crashes declined, DUI-related crashes saw a significant increase of 150%, rising from 2 incidents in the prior period to 5 in the current period. This marks a notable shift in the types of incidents occurring year-over-year.

40

-16.7%was 48

Total Crash Events

0

Persons Killed

13

18.2%was 11

Persons Injured

4

33.3%was 3

Hit-and-Run Crashes

Note: "Persons Killed" (0) counts individual fatalities across all crash events. "Fatal" in the severity table below (0) counts crash events where at least one fatality occurred. A single crash can result in multiple fatalities. 1 crash with unreported severity is not shown in the severity breakdown.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-09-01 to 2023-09-30 · Aggregate counts from crash, person, and vehicle records

Trend Summary

Overall, total crashes in Salem decreased by 16.67% year-over-year, falling from 48 crashes in September 2022 to 40 crashes in September 2023. Despite this reduction in total incidents, the number of persons injured increased by 18.18%, from 11 to 13. Fatalities remained at zero in both periods.

4

Hit-and-Run Crashes — September 2023

33.3% vs prior (3)

Hit-and-run crashes increased from 3 in September 2022 to 4 in September 2023. Correspondingly, the hit-and-run rate increased from 6.3% of total crashes to 10% of total crashes. This indicates an upward trend in the proportion of crashes involving a hit-and-run.

Vulnerable Road User Casualties

0

Pedestrians Killed

Prior: 00.0%

0

Cyclists Killed

Prior: 00.0%

0

Motorists Killed

Prior: 00.0%

1

Pedestrians Injured

Prior: 0%

3

Cyclists Injured

Prior: 0%

9

Motorists Injured

Prior: 11-18.2%

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-09-01 to 2023-09-30 · Mode classified from person records (driver/passenger → motorist; pedestrian; bicyclist → cyclist; in-line skater / unspecified → other)

When Crashes Happen

The temporal distribution of crashes shifted year-over-year, with the peak day moving from Saturday in September 2022 (8 crashes) to Friday in September 2023 (10 crashes). The peak hour also changed, from 3 p.m. with 7 crashes in September 2022 to 4 p.m. with 4 crashes in September 2023. This indicates a shift in when crashes are most concentrated.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-09-01 to 2023-09-30 · Crash date field aggregated by weekday

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-09-01 to 2023-09-30 · Crash time field aggregated by hour (0-23)

Crash Severity Breakdown

There were no fatal crashes in either September 2022 or September 2023. Minor injury crashes increased from 3 (6.3% of total crashes) in September 2022 to 8 (20% of total crashes) in September 2023. Conversely, possible injury crashes decreased from 5 (10.4%) to 3 (7.5%), and no injury crashes decreased from 40 (83.3%) to 28 (70%).

Outcome by Severity (Crash Events)

Minor Injury8minor injury crashes20%
166.7%prior 3
Possible Injury3possible injury crashes7.5%
-40.0%prior 5
No Injury28no injury crashes70%
-30.0%prior 40

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-09-01 to 2023-09-30 · KABCO injury classification scale

Severity Distribution (Crash Events)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-09-01 to 2023-09-30 · Most severe injury per crash record

Top Contributing Factors

The top contributing factor, 'Failed to yield right of way,' increased from 5 crashes in September 2022 to 7 crashes in September 2023, a 40% increase in count. 'Followed too closely' crashes decreased from 6 to 4, a 33.3% decrease in count. 'Inattention' crashes saw a significant decrease from 6 to 2, representing a 66.7% reduction in count, while 'Failure to keep in proper lane or running off road' decreased from 7 to 4 crashes, a 42.8% reduction in count.

Officer-Reported Primary Contributing Cause

Failed to yield right of way7 (17.5%)40.0%prior 5
Followed too closely4 (10%)-33.3%prior 6
Failure to keep in proper lane or running off road4 (10%)-42.9%prior 7
No improper driving4 (10%)-20.0%prior 5
Inattention2 (5%)-66.7%prior 6
Fatigued/asleep2 (5%)
Glare1 (2.5%)
Made an improper turn1 (2.5%)
Distracted1 (2.5%)
Operating vehicle in erratic, reckless, careless, negligent or aggressive manner1 (2.5%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-09-01 to 2023-09-30 · Officer-reported primary contributory cause per crash

Road & Environmental Conditions

Crashes occurring in 'Clear/Clear' weather conditions decreased from 37 in September 2022 to 29 in September 2023. Crashes on 'Wet' road surfaces increased from 4 (3 Wet + 1 Water) in September 2022 to 9 in September 2023. Crashes during 'Dark - lighted roadway' conditions increased from 10 to 13, while 'Daylight' crashes decreased from 35 to 24.

Weather

Clear/Clear29 (72.5%)
-21.6%prior 37
Rain/Rain4 (10.0%)
Cloudy/Cloudy3 (7.5%)
Clear/Cloudy2 (5.0%)
Rain/Cloudy2 (5.0%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-09-01 to 2023-09-30 · Weather condition at time of crash

Lighting

Daylight24 (60.0%)
-31.4%prior 35
Dark - lighted roadway13 (32.5%)
30.0%prior 10
Dark - roadway not lighted2 (5.0%)
Dawn1 (2.5%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-09-01 to 2023-09-30 · Lighting condition field

Road Surface

Dry31 (77.5%)
-29.5%prior 44
Wet9 (22.5%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-09-01 to 2023-09-30 · Road surface condition field

Vehicles & Demographics

The total number of vehicles involved in crashes decreased from 98 in September 2022 to 77 in September 2023. The leading vehicle make, Honda, saw its involvement decrease from 21 vehicles to 13, while Toyota decreased from 15 to 13. The age distribution of persons involved showed an increase in younger age groups, with persons aged 0-15 rising from 1 to 7, and 16-20 rising from 3 to 11, while older age groups such as 26-34, 45-54, 55-64, and 65+ all experienced decreases in involvement.

Top Vehicle Makes (77 vehicles)

1
TOYOTA13 (16.9%)
-13.3%prior 15
2
HONDA13 (16.9%)
-38.1%prior 21
3
FORD8 (10.4%)
0.0%prior 8
4
NISSAN8 (10.4%)
5
KIA6 (7.8%)
6
GMC3 (3.9%)
7
SUBARU3 (3.9%)
-40.0%prior 5
8
CHEVROLET2 (2.6%)
-71.4%prior 7
9
JEEP2 (2.6%)
10
HYUNDAI2 (2.6%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-09-01 to 2023-09-30 · Vehicle unit records

11 persons with unknown or unrecorded age excluded from age chart.

Sex Distribution (85 persons with recorded sex)

Male46 (54.1%)
-28.1%prior 64
Female39 (45.9%)
-11.4%prior 44

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-09-01 to 2023-09-30 · Person-level records linked to crash events

Speed Limit Zones

Crashes in 25 mph speed zones decreased from 18 in September 2022 to 15 in September 2023. Crashes in 30 mph zones also decreased from 5 to 2. There were no fatal crashes reported in any speed zone during either period, and crashes in very low speed zones (1 mph and 5 mph) present in September 2022 were not observed in September 2023.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-09-01 to 2023-09-30 · Posted speed limit at crash location

Data Sources & Methodology

Primary Data Source

All crash data in this report is sourced from Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), accessed programmatically via the Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SODA). This dataset contains official police-reported motor vehicle traffic crash records maintained by the reporting jurisdiction's law enforcement agency. Records are published to the open data portal by the municipality and are subject to the portal's terms of use.

Data Retrieval

  • Access method: Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SoQL queries)
  • Data format: Structured JSON via REST API
  • Record types queried: Crash events, person records, and vehicle unit records
  • Date filter applied: 2023-09-01 through 2023-09-30
  • Report generated: June 21, 2026

Data Coverage

  • Reporting period: 2023-09-01 through 2023-09-30 (30 days)
  • Geographic scope: SALEM, MA
  • Total crash records analyzed: 40
  • Total persons involved: 97
  • Total vehicles involved: 77

Analytical Methodology

  • Severity classification: Uses the KABCO injury scale (K=Fatal, A=Incapacitating injury, B=Non-incapacitating injury, C=Possible injury, O=No injury/property damage only), the standard classification in U.S. Model Minimum Uniform Crash Criteria (MMUCC). Severity is assigned per crash event based on the most severe injury in that crash. A single fatal crash (K) may involve multiple fatalities; therefore the "Persons Killed" count in the headline KPIs may differ from the "Fatal" crash count in the severity breakdown.
  • Contributing factors: Reflect the officer-determined primary contributory cause recorded at the time of the crash report. These are preliminary determinations and may not reflect final investigation findings.
  • Hit-and-run classification: Based on the hit-and-run indicator field in the official crash report, as determined by the responding officer at the scene.
  • Temporal analysis: Day-of-week and hour-of-day distributions are computed from the crash date/time timestamp in each record.
  • Demographics: Age and sex distributions are drawn from person-level records linked to each crash event. A single crash may involve multiple persons.
  • Vehicle data: Make information is drawn from vehicle unit records linked to each crash event.
  • AI commentary: Narrative sections are generated by Google Gemini (large language model) based on the structured data. Commentary is descriptive, not predictive, and should not be interpreted as expert opinion.

Limitations & Disclaimers

  • Only crashes reported to and documented by law enforcement are included. Minor incidents, unreported crashes, and near-misses are not captured in this dataset.
  • Data reflects conditions at the time of the initial police report and may be subject to subsequent corrections, reclassifications, or supplements by the reporting agency.
  • Open data portal records may experience a publication lag - recently occurring crashes may not yet appear in the dataset at the time of report generation.
  • AI-generated commentary is produced by a large language model and is intended to highlight patterns in the data. It does not constitute legal, medical, or professional analysis.
  • Percentages are calculated from reported data and are subject to rounding.

Non-Affiliation Disclosure

This report is produced independently by ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced in partnership with any law enforcement agency, municipal government, state department of transportation, or the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Data is sourced from publicly available government open data portals.

Data License

The underlying crash data is provided under the municipality's Open Data Terms of Use and is made available to the public for unrestricted use. This analysis and report is © 2026 Injuria.ai and may be cited with attribution using the suggested citation below.

Corrections & Feedback

If you believe any data in this report is inaccurate or have questions about our methodology, please contact: data@injuria.ai. We are committed to accuracy and will issue corrections promptly.

Suggested Citation

ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). "SALEM, MA Crash Intelligence Report: September 2023." Published June 21, 2026. Reporting period: 2023-09-01 to 2023-09-30. Data source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), Arcgis_yearly Open Data. Available at: https://thatcarhitme.com/crash-data/massachusetts/salem/september-2023-report

About the Publisher

ThatCarHitMe.com is a crash data intelligence platform developed by Injuria.ai, a legal technology company specializing in traffic safety analytics. We aggregate and analyze publicly available government crash data to produce structured intelligence reports for communities, researchers, journalists, and legal professionals. Our reports combine programmatic data retrieval from official open data portals with AI-assisted narrative analysis.

Questions about this report's data or methodology: data@injuria.ai

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Salem, MA Crash Report — September 2023 | ThatCarHitMe.com