Yearly Traffic Safety Analysis

249 CRASHES IN
SALISBURY, MA
2022

All metrics benchmarked against2021

In Salisbury, MA, total vehicle crashes increased slightly from 241 in 2021 to 249 in 2022, a rise of 3.3%. Despite the increase in total incidents, the number of people injured decreased by 21.5%, from 65 to 51. The most notable year-over-year shift was a 42.9% reduction in hit-and-run crashes.

249

3.3%was 241

Total Crash Events

1

-50.0%was 2

Persons Killed

51

-21.5%was 65

Persons Injured

8

-42.9%was 14

Hit-and-Run Crashes

Note: "Persons Killed" (1) counts individual fatalities across all crash events. "Fatal" in the severity table below (1) counts crash events where at least one fatality occurred. A single crash can result in multiple fatalities. 11 crashes with unreported severity are not shown in the severity breakdown.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Aggregate counts from crash, person, and vehicle records

Trend Summary

Overall crash trends show a minor increase in the total number of incidents, which rose from 241 in 2021 to 249 in 2022. However, the severity of crashes declined, with total fatalities dropping from two to one and total injuries decreasing from 65 to 51 over the same period.

8

Hit-and-Run Crashes — 2022

-42.9% vs prior (14)

Hit-and-run incidents saw a significant decrease in 2022 compared to the prior year. The total number of hit-and-run crashes fell from 14 in 2021 to 8 in 2022, a 42.9% reduction. Consequently, the hit-and-run rate as a percentage of all crashes dropped from 5.8% to 3.2%.

Vulnerable Road User Casualties

0

Pedestrians Killed

Prior: 1-100.0%

1

Cyclists Killed

Prior: 10.0%

0

Motorists Killed

Prior: 00.0%

1

Pedestrians Injured

Prior: 0%

0

Cyclists Injured

Prior: 3-100.0%

50

Motorists Injured

Prior: 62-19.4%

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Mode classified from person records (driver/passenger → motorist; pedestrian; bicyclist → cyclist; in-line skater / unspecified → other)

When Crashes Happen

The temporal patterns of crashes showed some shifts year-over-year. In 2021, the peak day for crashes was Sunday with 41 incidents, whereas in 2022, Friday and Sunday shared the peak with 48 crashes each. The afternoon commute remained the most frequent time for crashes in both years, with the peak hour shifting from 3 p.m. in 2021 (23 crashes) to a broader peak across the 3 p.m. and 4 p.m. hours in 2022 (26 crashes each).

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Crash date field aggregated by weekday

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Crash time field aggregated by hour (0-23)

Crash Severity Breakdown

Crash severity decreased from 2021 to 2022. The number of fatal crashes was halved, from two incidents in 2021 to one in 2022, lowering the fatal crash rate from 0.8% to 0.4%. The proportion of crashes resulting in any injury also fell, from 20.7% (50 crashes) in the prior year to 15.2% (38 crashes) in the current year.

Outcome by Severity (Crash Events)

Fatal1fatal crashes0.4%
-50.0%prior 2
Serious Injury3serious injury crashes1.2%
50.0%prior 2
Minor Injury22minor injury crashes8.8%
-15.4%prior 26
Possible Injury13possible injury crashes5.2%
-40.9%prior 22
No Injury199no injury crashes79.9%
8.2%prior 184

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · KABCO injury classification scale

Severity Distribution (Crash Events)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Most severe injury per crash record

Top Contributing Factors

The top three contributing factors remained consistent in ranking between both years: 'No improper driving,' 'Inattention,' and 'Failed to yield right of way.' However, the count of crashes attributed to 'Inattention' decreased by 27.9%, from 43 incidents in 2021 to 31 in 2022. Conversely, crashes involving an 'Operating vehicle in erratic, reckless, careless, negligent or aggressive manner' increased from 12 to 15.

Officer-Reported Primary Contributing Cause

No improper driving71 (28.5%)4.4%prior 68
Inattention31 (12.4%)-27.9%prior 43
Failed to yield right of way18 (7.2%)-18.2%prior 22
Operating vehicle in erratic, reckless, careless, negligent or aggressive manner15 (6%)25.0%prior 12
Other improper action13 (5.2%)
Failure to keep in proper lane or running off road12 (4.8%)71.4%prior 7
Distracted9 (3.6%)28.6%prior 7
Followed too closely8 (3.2%)14.3%prior 7
Visibility obstructed7 (2.8%)
Swerving or avoiding due to wind, slippery surface, vehicle, object, vulnerable user in roadway7 (2.8%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Officer-reported primary contributory cause per crash

Road & Environmental Conditions

The conditions under which crashes occurred remained largely stable year-over-year. In both 2022 and 2021, the majority of incidents happened in daylight (69.5% and 67.2%, respectively) and on dry road surfaces (83.5% and 84.2%, respectively). There were no significant shifts in the proportion of crashes related to adverse weather, lighting, or road conditions.

Weather

Clear142 (57.5%)
-1.4%prior 144
Clear/Other36 (14.6%)
63.6%prior 22
Cloudy14 (5.7%)
-44.0%prior 25
Rain11 (4.5%)
-8.3%prior 12
Clear/Unknown11 (4.5%)
-26.7%prior 15
Clear/Cloudy6 (2.4%)
Cloudy/Other5 (2.0%)
Snow5 (2.0%)
Cloudy/Rain3 (1.2%)
Rain/Cloudy3 (1.2%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Weather condition at time of crash

Lighting

Daylight173 (70.0%)
6.8%prior 162
Dark - lighted roadway56 (22.7%)
0.0%prior 56
Dark - roadway not lighted12 (4.9%)
-14.3%prior 14
Dusk3 (1.2%)
Dawn2 (0.8%)
Other1 (0.4%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Lighting condition field

Road Surface

Dry208 (83.5%)
2.5%prior 203
Wet29 (11.6%)
-12.1%prior 33
Snow11 (4.4%)
Ice1 (0.4%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Road surface condition field

Vehicles & Demographics

Vehicle make involvement showed some changes between the two periods. While Toyota remained the most common make in both years with 54 vehicles involved, Honda's involvement increased from 33 vehicles in 2021 to 51 in 2022. Regarding driver demographics, the number of persons aged 65 and older involved in crashes decreased from 89 to 79, while the 26-34 age group saw a slight increase from 83 to 86 persons.

Top Vehicle Makes (439 vehicles)

1
TOYOTA54 (12.3%)
0.0%prior 54
2
HONDA51 (11.6%)
54.5%prior 33
3
FORD48 (10.9%)
2.1%prior 47
4
CHEVROLET44 (10%)
-6.4%prior 47
5
SUBARU24 (5.5%)
41.2%prior 17
6
JEEP24 (5.5%)
-20.0%prior 30
7
NISSAN24 (5.5%)
-27.3%prior 33
8
HYUNDAI20 (4.6%)
33.3%prior 15
9
GMC14 (3.2%)
7.7%prior 13
10
VOLKSWAGEN11 (2.5%)
0.0%prior 11

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Vehicle unit records

57 persons with unknown or unrecorded age excluded from age chart.

Sex Distribution (505 persons with recorded sex)

Male270 (53.5%)
-1.8%prior 275
Female235 (46.5%)
-5.2%prior 248

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Person-level records linked to crash events

Speed Limit Zones

The distribution of crashes across speed zones shifted between 2021 and 2022. Crashes in the 65 mph zone increased from 17 to 26, while incidents in the 40 mph zone decreased from 79 to 71. The location of fatal crashes also changed; in 2021, two fatal crashes occurred in a 30 mph zone, whereas in 2022, one fatal crash occurred in a 40 mph zone.

Fatal crashes by zone: 40 mph: 1 of 71 (1.408%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Posted speed limit at crash location

Data Sources & Methodology

Primary Data Source

All crash data in this report is sourced from Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), accessed programmatically via the Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SODA). This dataset contains official police-reported motor vehicle traffic crash records maintained by the reporting jurisdiction's law enforcement agency. Records are published to the open data portal by the municipality and are subject to the portal's terms of use.

Data Retrieval

  • Access method: Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SoQL queries)
  • Data format: Structured JSON via REST API
  • Record types queried: Crash events, person records, and vehicle unit records
  • Date filter applied: 2022-01-01 through 2022-12-31
  • Report generated: June 21, 2026

Data Coverage

  • Reporting period: 2022-01-01 through 2022-12-31 (365 days)
  • Geographic scope: SALISBURY, MA
  • Total crash records analyzed: 249
  • Total persons involved: 561
  • Total vehicles involved: 439

Analytical Methodology

  • Severity classification: Uses the KABCO injury scale (K=Fatal, A=Incapacitating injury, B=Non-incapacitating injury, C=Possible injury, O=No injury/property damage only), the standard classification in U.S. Model Minimum Uniform Crash Criteria (MMUCC). Severity is assigned per crash event based on the most severe injury in that crash. A single fatal crash (K) may involve multiple fatalities; therefore the "Persons Killed" count in the headline KPIs may differ from the "Fatal" crash count in the severity breakdown.
  • Contributing factors: Reflect the officer-determined primary contributory cause recorded at the time of the crash report. These are preliminary determinations and may not reflect final investigation findings.
  • Hit-and-run classification: Based on the hit-and-run indicator field in the official crash report, as determined by the responding officer at the scene.
  • Temporal analysis: Day-of-week and hour-of-day distributions are computed from the crash date/time timestamp in each record.
  • Demographics: Age and sex distributions are drawn from person-level records linked to each crash event. A single crash may involve multiple persons.
  • Vehicle data: Make information is drawn from vehicle unit records linked to each crash event.
  • AI commentary: Narrative sections are generated by Google Gemini (large language model) based on the structured data. Commentary is descriptive, not predictive, and should not be interpreted as expert opinion.

Limitations & Disclaimers

  • Only crashes reported to and documented by law enforcement are included. Minor incidents, unreported crashes, and near-misses are not captured in this dataset.
  • Data reflects conditions at the time of the initial police report and may be subject to subsequent corrections, reclassifications, or supplements by the reporting agency.
  • Open data portal records may experience a publication lag - recently occurring crashes may not yet appear in the dataset at the time of report generation.
  • AI-generated commentary is produced by a large language model and is intended to highlight patterns in the data. It does not constitute legal, medical, or professional analysis.
  • Percentages are calculated from reported data and are subject to rounding.

Non-Affiliation Disclosure

This report is produced independently by ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced in partnership with any law enforcement agency, municipal government, state department of transportation, or the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Data is sourced from publicly available government open data portals.

Data License

The underlying crash data is provided under the municipality's Open Data Terms of Use and is made available to the public for unrestricted use. This analysis and report is © 2026 Injuria.ai and may be cited with attribution using the suggested citation below.

Corrections & Feedback

If you believe any data in this report is inaccurate or have questions about our methodology, please contact: data@injuria.ai. We are committed to accuracy and will issue corrections promptly.

Suggested Citation

ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). "SALISBURY, MA Crash Intelligence Report: 2022." Published June 21, 2026. Reporting period: 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31. Data source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), Arcgis_yearly Open Data. Available at: https://thatcarhitme.com/crash-data/massachusetts/salisbury/2022-annual-report

About the Publisher

ThatCarHitMe.com is a crash data intelligence platform developed by Injuria.ai, a legal technology company specializing in traffic safety analytics. We aggregate and analyze publicly available government crash data to produce structured intelligence reports for communities, researchers, journalists, and legal professionals. Our reports combine programmatic data retrieval from official open data portals with AI-assisted narrative analysis.

Questions about this report's data or methodology: data@injuria.ai

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Salisbury, MA Crash Report — 2022 | ThatCarHitMe.com