Yearly Traffic Safety Analysis

714 CRASHES IN
SHREWSBURY, MA
2023

All metrics benchmarked against2022

In 2023, Shrewsbury recorded 714 total vehicle crashes, a slight decrease from the 723 crashes reported in 2022, representing a 1.2% year-over-year decline. While overall incidents remained stable, there was a notable shift in contributing factors, with crashes attributed to disregarding traffic signs and signals increasing by 131% from 16 in 2022 to 37 in 2023.

714

-1.2%was 723

Total Crash Events

1

-50.0%was 2

Persons Killed

149

-9.1%was 164

Persons Injured

52

-11.9%was 59

Hit-and-Run Crashes

Note: "Persons Killed" (1) counts individual fatalities across all crash events. "Fatal" in the severity table below (1) counts crash events where at least one fatality occurred. A single crash can result in multiple fatalities. 16 crashes with unreported severity are not shown in the severity breakdown.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Aggregate counts from crash, person, and vehicle records

Trend Summary

Overall crash trends in Shrewsbury show a slight year-over-year decline. Total crashes decreased by 1.2%, from 723 in 2022 to 714 in 2023. This downward trend was also reflected in crash outcomes, with total injuries falling by 9.1% and fatalities decreasing from two to one.

52

Hit-and-Run Crashes — 2023

-11.9% vs prior (59)

The number of hit-and-run incidents decreased from 59 in 2022 to 52 in 2023. This represents a downward trend in the hit-and-run rate, which fell from 8.2% of all crashes in the prior period to 7.3% in the current period. Both the absolute count and the proportion of crashes involving a hit-and-run driver declined.

Vulnerable Road User Casualties

1

Pedestrians Killed

Prior: 10.0%

0

Cyclists Killed

Prior: 00.0%

0

Motorists Killed

Prior: 1-100.0%

3

Pedestrians Injured

Prior: 1200.0%

1

Cyclists Injured

Prior: 2-50.0%

145

Motorists Injured

Prior: 161-9.9%

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Mode classified from person records (driver/passenger → motorist; pedestrian; bicyclist → cyclist; in-line skater / unspecified → other)

When Crashes Happen

The timing of crashes shifted slightly between the two periods. In 2023, the peak day for crashes was Friday with 121 incidents, a change from Thursday in 2022 which saw 135 crashes. Similarly, the peak hour for collisions moved one hour later, from the 4 p.m. hour in 2022 (75 crashes) to the 5 p.m. hour in 2023 (83 crashes).

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Crash date field aggregated by weekday

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Crash time field aggregated by hour (0-23)

Crash Severity Breakdown

Crash severity outcomes improved year-over-year. The number of fatal crashes was halved, from two in 2022 to one in 2023, and the fatal crash rate decreased from 0.28 to 0.14 per 100 crashes. While the proportion of serious injury crashes remained stable at approximately 1.3-1.4%, the share of crashes resulting in no injuries increased from 77.3% in 2022 to 82.1% in 2023.

Outcome by Severity (Crash Events)

Fatal1fatal crashes0.1%
-50.0%prior 2
Serious Injury9serious injury crashes1.3%
-10.0%prior 10
Minor Injury67minor injury crashes9.4%
4.7%prior 64
Possible Injury35possible injury crashes4.9%
-30.0%prior 50
No Injury586no injury crashes82.1%
4.8%prior 559

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · KABCO injury classification scale

Severity Distribution (Crash Events)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Most severe injury per crash record

Top Contributing Factors

While 'Inattention' remained a top contributing factor, its count decreased by 9% from 87 to 79 incidents. The most significant year-over-year changes were a 131% increase in the count of crashes attributed to 'Disregarded traffic signs, signals, road markings' (from 16 to 37) and an 89% increase in crashes involving 'Followed too closely' (from 35 to 66). Conversely, crashes involving 'Operating vehicle in erratic, reckless, careless, negligent or aggressive manner' saw a 55% decrease in count, falling from 31 to 14.

Officer-Reported Primary Contributing Cause

No improper driving166 (23.2%)-8.3%prior 181
Inattention79 (11.1%)-9.2%prior 87
Failed to yield right of way73 (10.2%)2.8%prior 71
Followed too closely66 (9.2%)88.6%prior 35
Disregarded traffic signs, signals, road markings37 (5.2%)131.3%prior 16
Failure to keep in proper lane or running off road28 (3.9%)55.6%prior 18
Driving too fast for conditions17 (2.4%)-22.7%prior 22
Operating vehicle in erratic, reckless, careless, negligent or aggressive manner14 (2%)-54.8%prior 31
Made an improper turn11 (1.5%)83.3%prior 6
Swerving or avoiding due to wind, slippery surface, vehicle, object, vulnerable user in roadway10 (1.4%)100.0%prior 5

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Officer-reported primary contributory cause per crash

Road & Environmental Conditions

The distribution of crashes across different environmental conditions remained largely consistent year-over-year. In both 2023 and 2022, approximately 80% of crashes occurred on dry road surfaces (574 and 582, respectively). Crashes in daylight accounted for 67.5% of incidents in 2023, a slight proportional decrease from 70.4% in 2022. The proportion of crashes occurring on wet, snowy, or icy roads was also stable between the two periods.

Weather

Clear482 (68.1%)
-0.8%prior 486
Cloudy54 (7.6%)
-6.9%prior 58
Clear/Clear46 (6.5%)
-23.3%prior 60
Cloudy/Rain40 (5.6%)
60.0%prior 25
Rain24 (3.4%)
-20.0%prior 30
Snow22 (3.1%)
46.7%prior 15
Clear/Cloudy8 (1.1%)
-27.3%prior 11
Rain/Cloudy8 (1.1%)
Snow/Sleet, hail (freezing rain or drizzle)6 (0.8%)
0.0%prior 6
Cloudy/Cloudy3 (0.4%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Weather condition at time of crash

Lighting

Daylight482 (68.0%)
-5.3%prior 509
Dark - lighted roadway153 (21.6%)
7.0%prior 143
Dusk34 (4.8%)
61.9%prior 21
Dark - roadway not lighted22 (3.1%)
-31.3%prior 32
Dark - unknown roadway lighting9 (1.3%)
Dawn9 (1.3%)
28.6%prior 7

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Lighting condition field

Road Surface

Dry574 (81.1%)
-1.4%prior 582
Wet94 (13.3%)
-1.1%prior 95
Snow26 (3.7%)
52.9%prior 17
Ice10 (1.4%)
-23.1%prior 13
Slush2 (0.3%)
Water (standing, moving)2 (0.3%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Road surface condition field

Vehicles & Demographics

The top three vehicle makes involved in crashes remained consistent, with Toyota, Honda, and Ford leading in both years; Toyota's involvement was nearly identical with 240 vehicles in 2023 compared to 239 in 2022. The age distribution of persons involved in crashes also showed little change, with the 26-34 age group remaining the largest in both periods, accounting for 296 individuals in 2023 and 268 in 2022.

Top Vehicle Makes (1,317 vehicles)

1
TOYOTA240 (18.2%)
0.4%prior 239
2
HONDA172 (13.1%)
13.9%prior 151
3
FORD126 (9.6%)
5.0%prior 120
4
NISSAN84 (6.4%)
-8.7%prior 92
5
SUBARU77 (5.8%)
-16.3%prior 92
6
CHEVROLET75 (5.7%)
-21.9%prior 96
7
JEEP57 (4.3%)
7.5%prior 53
8
HYUNDAI43 (3.3%)
-12.2%prior 49
9
GMC38 (2.9%)
46.2%prior 26
10
BMW38 (2.9%)
46.2%prior 26

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Vehicle unit records

53 persons with unknown or unrecorded age excluded from age chart.

Sex Distribution (1,601 persons with recorded sex)

Male884 (55.2%)
-1.8%prior 900
Female715 (44.7%)
-3.0%prior 737
X / Unspecified2 (0.1%)
100.0%prior 1

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Person-level records linked to crash events

Speed Limit Zones

There was a notable shift in the distribution of crashes by speed zone. Collisions in 40 mph zones increased from 78 in 2022 to 117 in 2023. In contrast, crashes in 45 mph and 65 mph zones decreased, falling from 80 to 59 and from 65 to 48, respectively. The single fatal crash in 2023 occurred in a speed zone not specified in this data, while the two fatal crashes in 2022 were in 30 mph and 55 mph zones.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Posted speed limit at crash location

Data Sources & Methodology

Primary Data Source

All crash data in this report is sourced from Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), accessed programmatically via the Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SODA). This dataset contains official police-reported motor vehicle traffic crash records maintained by the reporting jurisdiction's law enforcement agency. Records are published to the open data portal by the municipality and are subject to the portal's terms of use.

Data Retrieval

  • Access method: Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SoQL queries)
  • Data format: Structured JSON via REST API
  • Record types queried: Crash events, person records, and vehicle unit records
  • Date filter applied: 2023-01-01 through 2023-12-31
  • Report generated: June 21, 2026

Data Coverage

  • Reporting period: 2023-01-01 through 2023-12-31 (365 days)
  • Geographic scope: SHREWSBURY, MA
  • Total crash records analyzed: 714
  • Total persons involved: 1,676
  • Total vehicles involved: 1,317

Analytical Methodology

  • Severity classification: Uses the KABCO injury scale (K=Fatal, A=Incapacitating injury, B=Non-incapacitating injury, C=Possible injury, O=No injury/property damage only), the standard classification in U.S. Model Minimum Uniform Crash Criteria (MMUCC). Severity is assigned per crash event based on the most severe injury in that crash. A single fatal crash (K) may involve multiple fatalities; therefore the "Persons Killed" count in the headline KPIs may differ from the "Fatal" crash count in the severity breakdown.
  • Contributing factors: Reflect the officer-determined primary contributory cause recorded at the time of the crash report. These are preliminary determinations and may not reflect final investigation findings.
  • Hit-and-run classification: Based on the hit-and-run indicator field in the official crash report, as determined by the responding officer at the scene.
  • Temporal analysis: Day-of-week and hour-of-day distributions are computed from the crash date/time timestamp in each record.
  • Demographics: Age and sex distributions are drawn from person-level records linked to each crash event. A single crash may involve multiple persons.
  • Vehicle data: Make information is drawn from vehicle unit records linked to each crash event.
  • AI commentary: Narrative sections are generated by Google Gemini (large language model) based on the structured data. Commentary is descriptive, not predictive, and should not be interpreted as expert opinion.

Limitations & Disclaimers

  • Only crashes reported to and documented by law enforcement are included. Minor incidents, unreported crashes, and near-misses are not captured in this dataset.
  • Data reflects conditions at the time of the initial police report and may be subject to subsequent corrections, reclassifications, or supplements by the reporting agency.
  • Open data portal records may experience a publication lag - recently occurring crashes may not yet appear in the dataset at the time of report generation.
  • AI-generated commentary is produced by a large language model and is intended to highlight patterns in the data. It does not constitute legal, medical, or professional analysis.
  • Percentages are calculated from reported data and are subject to rounding.

Non-Affiliation Disclosure

This report is produced independently by ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced in partnership with any law enforcement agency, municipal government, state department of transportation, or the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Data is sourced from publicly available government open data portals.

Data License

The underlying crash data is provided under the municipality's Open Data Terms of Use and is made available to the public for unrestricted use. This analysis and report is © 2026 Injuria.ai and may be cited with attribution using the suggested citation below.

Corrections & Feedback

If you believe any data in this report is inaccurate or have questions about our methodology, please contact: data@injuria.ai. We are committed to accuracy and will issue corrections promptly.

Suggested Citation

ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). "SHREWSBURY, MA Crash Intelligence Report: 2023." Published June 21, 2026. Reporting period: 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31. Data source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), Arcgis_yearly Open Data. Available at: https://thatcarhitme.com/crash-data/massachusetts/shrewsbury/2023-annual-report

About the Publisher

ThatCarHitMe.com is a crash data intelligence platform developed by Injuria.ai, a legal technology company specializing in traffic safety analytics. We aggregate and analyze publicly available government crash data to produce structured intelligence reports for communities, researchers, journalists, and legal professionals. Our reports combine programmatic data retrieval from official open data portals with AI-assisted narrative analysis.

Questions about this report's data or methodology: data@injuria.ai

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Shrewsbury, MA Crash Report — 2023 | ThatCarHitMe.com