Yearly Traffic Safety Analysis

357 CRASHES IN
SOUTHBOROUGH, MA
2025

All metrics benchmarked against2024

In 2025, Southborough recorded 357 total traffic crashes, a 3.0% decrease from the 368 crashes reported in 2024. During this period, total injuries also decreased from 100 to 82. Notably, there were zero crash-related fatalities in 2025, down from one fatality in the prior year.

357

-3.0%was 368

Total Crash Events

0

-100.0%was 1

Persons Killed

82

-18.0%was 100

Persons Injured

24

60.0%was 15

Hit-and-Run Crashes

Note: "Persons Killed" (0) counts individual fatalities across all crash events. "Fatal" in the severity table below (0) counts crash events where at least one fatality occurred. A single crash can result in multiple fatalities. 10 crashes with unreported severity are not shown in the severity breakdown.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2025-01-01 to 2025-12-31 · Aggregate counts from crash, person, and vehicle records

Trend Summary

Overall traffic crashes in Southborough saw a slight year-over-year decline. The total number of crashes fell by 3.0%, from 368 in 2024 to 357 in 2025. This downward trend was also reflected in total injuries, which decreased by 18% from 100 to 82, and fatalities, which dropped from one to zero.

24

Hit-and-Run Crashes — 2025

60.0% vs prior (15)

Hit-and-run incidents increased in both count and as a proportion of total crashes. The number of hit-and-run crashes rose by 60%, from 15 in 2024 to 24 in 2025. Consequently, the hit-and-run rate increased from 4.1% of all crashes in the prior year to 6.7% in the current year.

Vulnerable Road User Casualties

0

Pedestrians Killed

Prior: 00.0%

0

Cyclists Killed

Prior: 00.0%

0

Motorists Killed

Prior: 1-100.0%

0

Other Killed

Prior: 00.0%

2

Pedestrians Injured

Prior: 0%

2

Cyclists Injured

Prior: 0%

77

Motorists Injured

Prior: 100-23.0%

1

Other Injured

Prior: 0%

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2025-01-01 to 2025-12-31 · Mode classified from person records (driver/passenger → motorist; pedestrian; bicyclist → cyclist; in-line skater / unspecified → other)

When Crashes Happen

The temporal patterns of crashes showed some shifts between the two years. In 2025, the peak day for crashes was Wednesday with 64 incidents, a change from Tuesday (64 incidents) in 2024. The peak hour for crashes also shifted, moving from 4 PM (42 crashes) in the prior year to 5 PM (34 crashes) in the current year, indicating the evening commute remains the most frequent time for collisions.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2025-01-01 to 2025-12-31 · Crash date field aggregated by weekday

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2025-01-01 to 2025-12-31 · Crash time field aggregated by hour (0-23)

Crash Severity Breakdown

Crash severity improved year-over-year, with the number of fatal crashes dropping from one in 2024 to zero in 2025. Crashes resulting in serious injuries also decreased by 50%, falling from 8 incidents (2.2% of total) in the prior year to 4 (1.1% of total) in the current year. The proportion of no-injury crashes remained stable at approximately 79% of all incidents in both periods.

Outcome by Severity (Crash Events)

Serious Injury4serious injury crashes1.1%
-50.0%prior 8
Minor Injury46minor injury crashes12.9%
-6.1%prior 49
Possible Injury15possible injury crashes4.2%
-6.3%prior 16
No Injury282no injury crashes79%
-2.8%prior 290

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2025-01-01 to 2025-12-31 · KABCO injury classification scale

Severity Distribution (Crash Events)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2025-01-01 to 2025-12-31 · Most severe injury per crash record

Top Contributing Factors

While 'Inattention' remained a leading contributing factor, its count increased from 59 crashes in 2024 to 64 in 2025. Conversely, crashes attributed to 'Followed too closely' decreased from 34 to 29. Notably, the count of crashes involving 'Failure to keep in proper lane or running off road' more than doubled, rising from 8 to 19 incidents. Crashes related to 'Driving too fast for conditions' also increased from 8 to 17.

Officer-Reported Primary Contributing Cause

No improper driving88 (24.6%)-25.4%prior 118
Inattention64 (17.9%)8.5%prior 59
Followed too closely29 (8.1%)-14.7%prior 34
Failure to keep in proper lane or running off road19 (5.3%)137.5%prior 8
Other improper action19 (5.3%)58.3%prior 12
Driving too fast for conditions17 (4.8%)112.5%prior 8
Failed to yield right of way10 (2.8%)-52.4%prior 21
Disregarded traffic signs, signals, road markings9 (2.5%)28.6%prior 7
Distracted9 (2.5%)-30.8%prior 13
Glare8 (2.2%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2025-01-01 to 2025-12-31 · Officer-reported primary contributory cause per crash

Road & Environmental Conditions

The majority of crashes in both periods occurred in daylight on dry roads. In 2025, 73.7% of crashes happened during daylight, up from 70.0% in 2024. Crashes on wet road surfaces increased from 51 to 56 incidents, while crashes on dry roads decreased from 282 to 260. Regarding weather, incidents during snowy conditions rose from 11 to 16, while crashes in clear weather decreased from 263 to 226.

Weather

Clear226 (63.7%)
-14.1%prior 263
Cloudy25 (7.0%)
-40.5%prior 42
Clear/Clear20 (5.6%)
Rain16 (4.5%)
-20.0%prior 20
Snow16 (4.5%)
45.5%prior 11
Cloudy/Rain12 (3.4%)
Rain/Cloudy9 (2.5%)
Snow/Cloudy4 (1.1%)
Clear/Cloudy4 (1.1%)
Snow/Sleet, hail (freezing rain or drizzle)3 (0.8%)
-70.0%prior 10

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2025-01-01 to 2025-12-31 · Weather condition at time of crash

Lighting

Daylight263 (74.1%)
2.3%prior 257
Dark - lighted roadway41 (11.5%)
-29.3%prior 58
Dark - roadway not lighted25 (7.0%)
-16.7%prior 30
Dusk14 (3.9%)
7.7%prior 13
Dawn10 (2.8%)
11.1%prior 9
Dark - unknown roadway lighting1 (0.3%)
Other1 (0.3%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2025-01-01 to 2025-12-31 · Lighting condition field

Road Surface

Dry260 (73.0%)
-7.8%prior 282
Wet56 (15.7%)
9.8%prior 51
Snow25 (7.0%)
13.6%prior 22
Ice9 (2.5%)
-18.2%prior 11
Slush4 (1.1%)
Sand, mud, dirt, oil, gravel1 (0.3%)
Water (standing, moving)1 (0.3%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2025-01-01 to 2025-12-31 · Road surface condition field

Vehicles & Demographics

The most common vehicle makes involved in crashes remained consistent year-over-year, with Toyota, Honda, and Ford being the top three in both 2024 and 2025. There were notable shifts in the age demographics of persons involved in crashes. The number of individuals aged 35-44 decreased from 168 to 131, and the 21-25 age group saw a drop from 110 to 75. Conversely, involvement for the 45-54 age group increased from 103 to 136 persons.

Top Vehicle Makes (640 vehicles)

1
TOYOTA99 (15.5%)
-5.7%prior 105
2
HONDA90 (14.1%)
-2.2%prior 92
3
FORD63 (9.8%)
-13.7%prior 73
4
CHEVROLET38 (5.9%)
-5.0%prior 40
5
NISSAN27 (4.2%)
0.0%prior 27
6
SUBARU26 (4.1%)
0.0%prior 26
7
HYUNDAI24 (3.8%)
9.1%prior 22
8
JEEP22 (3.4%)
-38.9%prior 36
9
BMW21 (3.3%)
61.5%prior 13
10
GMC18 (2.8%)
5.9%prior 17

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2025-01-01 to 2025-12-31 · Vehicle unit records

42 persons with unknown or unrecorded age excluded from age chart.

Sex Distribution (757 persons with recorded sex)

Male458 (60.5%)
-5.0%prior 482
Female299 (39.5%)
-6.0%prior 318

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2025-01-01 to 2025-12-31 · Person-level records linked to crash events

Speed Limit Zones

The distribution of crashes across different speed zones remained largely unchanged year-over-year. The 50 mph zone accounted for the highest number of crashes in both periods, with 147 incidents in 2025 compared to 145 in 2024. Similarly, the 30 mph and 65 mph zones saw stable crash counts. The single fatal crash in 2024 occurred in a 35 mph zone; there were no fatal crashes in any speed zone in 2025.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2025-01-01 to 2025-12-31 · Posted speed limit at crash location

Data Sources & Methodology

Primary Data Source

All crash data in this report is sourced from Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), accessed programmatically via the Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SODA). This dataset contains official police-reported motor vehicle traffic crash records maintained by the reporting jurisdiction's law enforcement agency. Records are published to the open data portal by the municipality and are subject to the portal's terms of use.

Data Retrieval

  • Access method: Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SoQL queries)
  • Data format: Structured JSON via REST API
  • Record types queried: Crash events, person records, and vehicle unit records
  • Date filter applied: 2025-01-01 through 2025-12-31
  • Report generated: June 21, 2026

Data Coverage

  • Reporting period: 2025-01-01 through 2025-12-31 (365 days)
  • Geographic scope: SOUTHBOROUGH, MA
  • Total crash records analyzed: 357
  • Total persons involved: 805
  • Total vehicles involved: 640

Analytical Methodology

  • Severity classification: Uses the KABCO injury scale (K=Fatal, A=Incapacitating injury, B=Non-incapacitating injury, C=Possible injury, O=No injury/property damage only), the standard classification in U.S. Model Minimum Uniform Crash Criteria (MMUCC). Severity is assigned per crash event based on the most severe injury in that crash. A single fatal crash (K) may involve multiple fatalities; therefore the "Persons Killed" count in the headline KPIs may differ from the "Fatal" crash count in the severity breakdown.
  • Contributing factors: Reflect the officer-determined primary contributory cause recorded at the time of the crash report. These are preliminary determinations and may not reflect final investigation findings.
  • Hit-and-run classification: Based on the hit-and-run indicator field in the official crash report, as determined by the responding officer at the scene.
  • Temporal analysis: Day-of-week and hour-of-day distributions are computed from the crash date/time timestamp in each record.
  • Demographics: Age and sex distributions are drawn from person-level records linked to each crash event. A single crash may involve multiple persons.
  • Vehicle data: Make information is drawn from vehicle unit records linked to each crash event.
  • AI commentary: Narrative sections are generated by Google Gemini (large language model) based on the structured data. Commentary is descriptive, not predictive, and should not be interpreted as expert opinion.

Limitations & Disclaimers

  • Only crashes reported to and documented by law enforcement are included. Minor incidents, unreported crashes, and near-misses are not captured in this dataset.
  • Data reflects conditions at the time of the initial police report and may be subject to subsequent corrections, reclassifications, or supplements by the reporting agency.
  • Open data portal records may experience a publication lag - recently occurring crashes may not yet appear in the dataset at the time of report generation.
  • AI-generated commentary is produced by a large language model and is intended to highlight patterns in the data. It does not constitute legal, medical, or professional analysis.
  • Percentages are calculated from reported data and are subject to rounding.

Non-Affiliation Disclosure

This report is produced independently by ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced in partnership with any law enforcement agency, municipal government, state department of transportation, or the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Data is sourced from publicly available government open data portals.

Data License

The underlying crash data is provided under the municipality's Open Data Terms of Use and is made available to the public for unrestricted use. This analysis and report is © 2026 Injuria.ai and may be cited with attribution using the suggested citation below.

Corrections & Feedback

If you believe any data in this report is inaccurate or have questions about our methodology, please contact: data@injuria.ai. We are committed to accuracy and will issue corrections promptly.

Suggested Citation

ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). "SOUTHBOROUGH, MA Crash Intelligence Report: 2025." Published June 21, 2026. Reporting period: 2025-01-01 to 2025-12-31. Data source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), Arcgis_yearly Open Data. Available at: https://thatcarhitme.com/crash-data/massachusetts/southborough/2025-annual-report

About the Publisher

ThatCarHitMe.com is a crash data intelligence platform developed by Injuria.ai, a legal technology company specializing in traffic safety analytics. We aggregate and analyze publicly available government crash data to produce structured intelligence reports for communities, researchers, journalists, and legal professionals. Our reports combine programmatic data retrieval from official open data portals with AI-assisted narrative analysis.

Questions about this report's data or methodology: data@injuria.ai

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Southborough, MA Crash Report — 2025 | ThatCarHitMe.com