Yearly Traffic Safety Analysis

4,342 CRASHES IN
SPRINGFIELD, MA
2022

All metrics benchmarked against2021

In 2022, Springfield recorded 4,342 total crashes, a 1.5% decrease from the 4,408 crashes in 2021. Despite the slight drop in overall incidents, the most significant year-over-year change was a 45.5% reduction in total fatalities, which fell from 22 in 2021 to 12 in 2022.

4,342

-1.5%was 4,408

Total Crash Events

12

-45.5%was 22

Persons Killed

2,368

0.2%was 2,364

Persons Injured

491

-0.2%was 492

Hit-and-Run Crashes

Note: "Persons Killed" (12) counts individual fatalities across all crash events. "Fatal" in the severity table below (12) counts crash events where at least one fatality occurred. A single crash can result in multiple fatalities. 318 crashes with unreported severity are not shown in the severity breakdown.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Aggregate counts from crash, person, and vehicle records

Trend Summary

Overall traffic crashes in Springfield showed a slight downward trend, decreasing by 1.5% from 4,408 incidents in 2021 to 4,342 in 2022. While total injuries remained stable with a 0.17% increase to 2,368, the number of fatalities saw a substantial decrease of 45.5% year-over-year.

491

Hit-and-Run Crashes — 2022

-0.2% vs prior (492)

The incidence of hit-and-run crashes remained stable year-over-year. In 2022, there were 491 hit-and-run incidents, compared to 492 in the prior year. This represents a nearly unchanged rate, with hit-and-runs accounting for 11.3% of all crashes in 2022, a marginal increase from the 11.2% rate recorded in 2021.

Vulnerable Road User Casualties

3

Pedestrians Killed

Prior: 10-70.0%

1

Cyclists Killed

Prior: 0%

8

Motorists Killed

Prior: 12-33.3%

0

Other Killed

Prior: 00.0%

66

Pedestrians Injured

Prior: 87-24.1%

36

Cyclists Injured

Prior: 39-7.7%

2,265

Motorists Injured

Prior: 2,2361.3%

1

Other Injured

Prior: 2-50.0%

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Mode classified from person records (driver/passenger → motorist; pedestrian; bicyclist → cyclist; in-line skater / unspecified → other)

When Crashes Happen

The timing of crashes shifted between the two periods. In 2022, the peak day for crashes was Wednesday with 688 incidents, a change from 2021 when Friday was the peak day with 717 crashes. The afternoon rush hour remained the most common time for collisions, with the 4 p.m. hour being the peak in both years, recording 387 crashes in 2021 and 407 in 2022.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Crash date field aggregated by weekday

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Crash time field aggregated by hour (0-23)

Crash Severity Breakdown

While the overall number of crashes saw a minor decrease, the severity distribution shifted notably. The number of fatal crashes fell from 22 in 2021 to 12 in 2022, reducing their share of total crashes from 0.5% to 0.3%. The proportion of serious injury crashes remained constant at 2.1% in both years, while the share of crashes resulting in no injury increased from 52.0% in 2021 to 57.3% in 2022.

Outcome by Severity (Crash Events)

Fatal12fatal crashes0.3%
-45.5%prior 22
Serious Injury93serious injury crashes2.1%
0.0%prior 93
Minor Injury841minor injury crashes19.4%
0.1%prior 840
Possible Injury591possible injury crashes13.6%
1.7%prior 581
No Injury2,487no injury crashes57.3%
8.6%prior 2,291

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · KABCO injury classification scale

Severity Distribution (Crash Events)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Most severe injury per crash record

Top Contributing Factors

Inattention remained the leading contributing factor in both years, with its count increasing by 6.4% from 1,058 incidents in 2021 to 1,126 in 2022. In contrast, crashes attributed to 'Failed to yield right of way' decreased by 10.1% in count, from 739 to 664. The top three contributing factors remained the same, but their respective counts shifted year-over-year.

Officer-Reported Primary Contributing Cause

Inattention1,126 (25.9%)6.4%prior 1,058
Failed to yield right of way664 (15.3%)-10.1%prior 739
No improper driving430 (9.9%)-11.3%prior 485
Failure to keep in proper lane or running off road282 (6.5%)-6.0%prior 300
Disregarded traffic signs, signals, road markings234 (5.4%)-4.1%prior 244
Followed too closely209 (4.8%)11.8%prior 187
Driving too fast for conditions183 (4.2%)-10.3%prior 204
Operating vehicle in erratic, reckless, careless, negligent or aggressive manner115 (2.6%)5.5%prior 109
Swerving or avoiding due to wind, slippery surface, vehicle, object, vulnerable user in roadway102 (2.3%)-3.8%prior 106
Exceeded authorized speed limit101 (2.3%)9.8%prior 92

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Officer-reported primary contributory cause per crash

Road & Environmental Conditions

Crashes predominantly occurred in clear weather and on dry roads in both years, and this proportion increased in 2022. Crashes on dry road surfaces accounted for 78.0% of incidents in 2022, up from 75.9% in 2021. Correspondingly, crashes on wet roads decreased from 806 to 714. The proportion of crashes occurring in daylight increased from 63.6% to 65.7%, while those in darkness on lighted roadways fell from 30.3% to 28.8%.

Weather

Clear3,200 (74.4%)
6.5%prior 3,005
Cloudy396 (9.2%)
-17.7%prior 481
Rain284 (6.6%)
-23.2%prior 370
Cloudy/Rain125 (2.9%)
-24.7%prior 166
Snow66 (1.5%)
-49.6%prior 131
Clear/Cloudy44 (1.0%)
-12.0%prior 50
Rain/Cloudy33 (0.8%)
-25.0%prior 44
Sleet, hail (freezing rain or drizzle)24 (0.6%)
118.2%prior 11
Clear/Other19 (0.4%)
0.0%prior 19
Cloudy/Snow16 (0.4%)
-20.0%prior 20

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Weather condition at time of crash

Lighting

Daylight2,854 (66.1%)
1.8%prior 2,804
Dark - lighted roadway1,249 (28.9%)
-6.6%prior 1,337
Dusk114 (2.6%)
-5.0%prior 120
Dawn50 (1.2%)
-9.1%prior 55
Dark - roadway not lighted40 (0.9%)
-20.0%prior 50
Dark - unknown roadway lighting9 (0.2%)
-35.7%prior 14

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Lighting condition field

Road Surface

Dry3,388 (78.4%)
1.3%prior 3,345
Wet714 (16.5%)
-11.4%prior 806
Snow126 (2.9%)
-31.5%prior 184
Ice80 (1.9%)
81.8%prior 44
Slush6 (0.1%)
-40.0%prior 10
Sand, mud, dirt, oil, gravel3 (0.1%)
Other3 (0.1%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Road surface condition field

Vehicles & Demographics

The top five vehicle makes involved in crashes remained consistent between 2021 and 2022: Honda, Toyota, Nissan, Ford, and Hyundai. The number of Hondas (1,285), Toyotas (1,067), and Fords (674) involved in crashes decreased in 2022, while Nissans (753) and Hyundais (580) saw slight increases. The age distribution of persons involved in crashes also remained stable, with the 26-34 age group representing the largest cohort in both years at 18.4% of persons in 2022 compared to 18.6% in 2021.

Top Vehicle Makes (8,381 vehicles)

1
HONDA1,285 (15.3%)
-3.6%prior 1,333
2
TOYOTA1,067 (12.7%)
-2.7%prior 1,097
3
NISSAN753 (9%)
0.8%prior 747
4
FORD674 (8%)
-6.0%prior 717
5
HYUNDAI580 (6.9%)
2.1%prior 568
6
CHEVROLET544 (6.5%)
-3.0%prior 561
7
JEEP306 (3.7%)
23.4%prior 248
8
ACURA257 (3.1%)
8.0%prior 238
9
DODGE211 (2.5%)
-18.2%prior 258
10
SUBARU207 (2.5%)
-5.0%prior 218

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Vehicle unit records

1,428 persons with unknown or unrecorded age excluded from age chart.

Sex Distribution (9,742 persons with recorded sex)

Male5,183 (53.2%)
-3.9%prior 5,392
Female4,553 (46.7%)
-4.3%prior 4,760
X / Unspecified6 (0.1%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Person-level records linked to crash events

Speed Limit Zones

The distribution of crashes across speed zones showed minor shifts, with an increase in incidents in 25 mph zones (from 1,305 to 1,377) and a decrease in 30 mph zones (from 1,565 to 1,476). The most significant change occurred in fatal crash locations; fatalities in 30 mph zones dropped from 10 in 2021 to 2 in 2022. In contrast, fatal crashes in 25 mph zones increased from 3 to 4.

Fatal crashes by zone: 25 mph: 4 of 1,377 (0.29%) · 30 mph: 2 of 1,476 (0.136%) · 35 mph: 5 of 951 (0.526%) · 55 mph: 1 of 250 (0.4%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Posted speed limit at crash location

Data Sources & Methodology

Primary Data Source

All crash data in this report is sourced from Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), accessed programmatically via the Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SODA). This dataset contains official police-reported motor vehicle traffic crash records maintained by the reporting jurisdiction's law enforcement agency. Records are published to the open data portal by the municipality and are subject to the portal's terms of use.

Data Retrieval

  • Access method: Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SoQL queries)
  • Data format: Structured JSON via REST API
  • Record types queried: Crash events, person records, and vehicle unit records
  • Date filter applied: 2022-01-01 through 2022-12-31
  • Report generated: June 21, 2026

Data Coverage

  • Reporting period: 2022-01-01 through 2022-12-31 (365 days)
  • Geographic scope: SPRINGFIELD, MA
  • Total crash records analyzed: 4,342
  • Total persons involved: 11,176
  • Total vehicles involved: 8,381

Analytical Methodology

  • Severity classification: Uses the KABCO injury scale (K=Fatal, A=Incapacitating injury, B=Non-incapacitating injury, C=Possible injury, O=No injury/property damage only), the standard classification in U.S. Model Minimum Uniform Crash Criteria (MMUCC). Severity is assigned per crash event based on the most severe injury in that crash. A single fatal crash (K) may involve multiple fatalities; therefore the "Persons Killed" count in the headline KPIs may differ from the "Fatal" crash count in the severity breakdown.
  • Contributing factors: Reflect the officer-determined primary contributory cause recorded at the time of the crash report. These are preliminary determinations and may not reflect final investigation findings.
  • Hit-and-run classification: Based on the hit-and-run indicator field in the official crash report, as determined by the responding officer at the scene.
  • Temporal analysis: Day-of-week and hour-of-day distributions are computed from the crash date/time timestamp in each record.
  • Demographics: Age and sex distributions are drawn from person-level records linked to each crash event. A single crash may involve multiple persons.
  • Vehicle data: Make information is drawn from vehicle unit records linked to each crash event.
  • AI commentary: Narrative sections are generated by Google Gemini (large language model) based on the structured data. Commentary is descriptive, not predictive, and should not be interpreted as expert opinion.

Limitations & Disclaimers

  • Only crashes reported to and documented by law enforcement are included. Minor incidents, unreported crashes, and near-misses are not captured in this dataset.
  • Data reflects conditions at the time of the initial police report and may be subject to subsequent corrections, reclassifications, or supplements by the reporting agency.
  • Open data portal records may experience a publication lag - recently occurring crashes may not yet appear in the dataset at the time of report generation.
  • AI-generated commentary is produced by a large language model and is intended to highlight patterns in the data. It does not constitute legal, medical, or professional analysis.
  • Percentages are calculated from reported data and are subject to rounding.

Non-Affiliation Disclosure

This report is produced independently by ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced in partnership with any law enforcement agency, municipal government, state department of transportation, or the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Data is sourced from publicly available government open data portals.

Data License

The underlying crash data is provided under the municipality's Open Data Terms of Use and is made available to the public for unrestricted use. This analysis and report is © 2026 Injuria.ai and may be cited with attribution using the suggested citation below.

Corrections & Feedback

If you believe any data in this report is inaccurate or have questions about our methodology, please contact: data@injuria.ai. We are committed to accuracy and will issue corrections promptly.

Suggested Citation

ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). "SPRINGFIELD, MA Crash Intelligence Report: 2022." Published June 21, 2026. Reporting period: 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31. Data source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), Arcgis_yearly Open Data. Available at: https://thatcarhitme.com/crash-data/massachusetts/springfield/2022-annual-report

About the Publisher

ThatCarHitMe.com is a crash data intelligence platform developed by Injuria.ai, a legal technology company specializing in traffic safety analytics. We aggregate and analyze publicly available government crash data to produce structured intelligence reports for communities, researchers, journalists, and legal professionals. Our reports combine programmatic data retrieval from official open data portals with AI-assisted narrative analysis.

Questions about this report's data or methodology: data@injuria.ai

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Springfield, MA Crash Report — 2022 | ThatCarHitMe.com