Monthly Traffic Safety Analysis

10,292 CRASHES IN
MASSACHUSETTS, MA
MARCH 2024

All metrics benchmarked againstMarch 2023

In March 2024, there were 10,292 total crashes, a 2.8% decrease from the 10,586 crashes recorded in March 2023. The most significant year-over-year change was a 39.3% reduction in total fatalities, which fell from 28 to 17. Total injuries also saw a slight decrease of 2.5%, from 3,164 to 3,085.

10,292

-2.8%was 10,586

Total Crash Events

17

-39.3%was 28

Persons Killed

3,085

-2.5%was 3,164

Persons Injured

1,003

5.5%was 951

Hit-and-Run Crashes

Note: "Persons Killed" (17) counts individual fatalities across all crash events. "Fatal" in the severity table below (17) counts crash events where at least one fatality occurred. A single crash can result in multiple fatalities. 525 crashes with unreported severity are not shown in the severity breakdown.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-03-01 to 2024-03-31 · Aggregate counts from crash, person, and vehicle records

Trend Summary

Crash data for March 2024 indicates a downward trend compared to the same month in the previous year. Total crashes decreased by 2.8%, from 10,586 to 10,292. This trend was more pronounced for the most severe outcomes, with total fatalities dropping by 39.3% and total injuries declining by 2.5%.

1,003

Hit-and-Run Crashes — March 2024

5.5% vs prior (951)

Hit-and-run incidents increased in both count and as a proportion of total crashes from March 2023 to March 2024. The total number of hit-and-run crashes rose by 5.5%, from 951 to 1,003. This resulted in the hit-and-run rate climbing from 9.0% to 9.7% of all crashes, indicating an upward trend for this type of incident.

Vulnerable Road User Casualties

5

Pedestrians Killed

Prior: 6-16.7%

0

Cyclists Killed

Prior: 00.0%

12

Motorists Killed

Prior: 22-45.5%

0

Other Killed

Prior: 00.0%

140

Pedestrians Injured

Prior: 145-3.4%

45

Cyclists Injured

Prior: 4012.5%

2,877

Motorists Injured

Prior: 2,968-3.1%

23

Other Injured

Prior: 11109.1%

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-03-01 to 2024-03-31 · Mode classified from person records (driver/passenger → motorist; pedestrian; bicyclist → cyclist; in-line skater / unspecified → other)

When Crashes Happen

The timing of crashes showed some shifts between March 2023 and March 2024. The peak hour for collisions remained consistent at 3 p.m. in both periods, with 836 crashes in the current period compared to 848 in the prior. However, the peak day for crashes moved from Wednesday (1,752 crashes) in 2023 to Friday (1,773 crashes) in 2024.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-03-01 to 2024-03-31 · Crash date field aggregated by weekday

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-03-01 to 2024-03-31 · Crash time field aggregated by hour (0-23)

Crash Severity Breakdown

Crash severity improved year-over-year, with the number of fatal crashes decreasing from 26 to 17, and the corresponding fatal crash rate falling from 0.25% to 0.17% of all crashes. The proportion of crashes resulting in an injury remained relatively stable, accounting for 22.4% of all crashes in March 2024 compared to 21.8% in March 2023. Within injury crashes, the share of 'Serious Injury' incidents increased slightly from 1.5% to 1.6% of total crashes.

Outcome by Severity (Crash Events)

Fatal17fatal crashes0.2%
-34.6%prior 26
Serious Injury166serious injury crashes1.6%
3.8%prior 160
Minor Injury1,370minor injury crashes13.3%
5.2%prior 1,302
Possible Injury770possible injury crashes7.5%
-9.4%prior 850
No Injury7,444no injury crashes72.3%
-1.6%prior 7,565

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-03-01 to 2024-03-31 · KABCO injury classification scale

Severity Distribution (Crash Events)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-03-01 to 2024-03-31 · Most severe injury per crash record

Top Contributing Factors

The leading contributing factors to crashes remained consistent year-over-year, with 'Inattention' and 'Failed to yield right of way' ranking as the top driver-related causes in both periods. However, the number of crashes attributed to 'Followed too closely' increased by 21.3%, from 815 to 989 incidents. Conversely, crashes where 'Driving too fast for conditions' was a factor saw a 17.0% decrease in count, falling from 388 to 322.

Officer-Reported Primary Contributing Cause

No improper driving2,235 (21.7%)-10.4%prior 2,494
Inattention1,464 (14.2%)-0.9%prior 1,478
Failed to yield right of way1,120 (10.9%)1.4%prior 1,104
Followed too closely989 (9.6%)21.3%prior 815
Failure to keep in proper lane or running off road533 (5.2%)15.4%prior 462
Operating vehicle in erratic, reckless, careless, negligent or aggressive manner333 (3.2%)0.3%prior 332
Driving too fast for conditions322 (3.1%)-17.0%prior 388
Other improper action316 (3.1%)1.9%prior 310
Disregarded traffic signs, signals, road markings290 (2.8%)1.0%prior 287
Distracted234 (2.3%)-3.7%prior 243

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-03-01 to 2024-03-31 · Officer-reported primary contributory cause per crash

Road & Environmental Conditions

Driving conditions in March 2024 were notably different from the previous year, primarily due to weather. The number of crashes occurring on wet road surfaces increased from 1,555 to 2,640, representing a shift from 14.7% to 25.6% of all crashes. This corresponds with a higher incidence of crashes in the rain. The proportion of crashes occurring in daylight versus darkness remained stable, with daylight crashes accounting for 67.9% of the total in 2024 compared to 69.1% in 2023.

Weather

Clear5,637 (55.7%)
-12.1%prior 6,414
Rain1,425 (14.1%)
149.6%prior 571
Cloudy1,046 (10.3%)
15.7%prior 904
Clear/Clear513 (5.1%)
-24.7%prior 681
Cloudy/Rain468 (4.6%)
172.1%prior 172
Rain/Cloudy197 (1.9%)
149.4%prior 79
Clear/Cloudy150 (1.5%)
-12.3%prior 171
Rain/Rain86 (0.8%)
207.1%prior 28
Clear/Other75 (0.7%)
10.3%prior 68
Clear/Unknown73 (0.7%)
-9.9%prior 81

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-03-01 to 2024-03-31 · Weather condition at time of crash

Lighting

Daylight6,988 (68.6%)
-4.4%prior 7,313
Dark - lighted roadway2,042 (20.1%)
-2.4%prior 2,092
Dark - roadway not lighted597 (5.9%)
13.7%prior 525
Dusk292 (2.9%)
19.7%prior 244
Dawn193 (1.9%)
-0.5%prior 194
Dark - unknown roadway lighting58 (0.6%)
-22.7%prior 75
Other14 (0.1%)
27.3%prior 11

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-03-01 to 2024-03-31 · Lighting condition field

Road Surface

Dry7,263 (71.7%)
-8.6%prior 7,946
Wet2,640 (26.1%)
69.8%prior 1,555
Ice90 (0.9%)
-28.6%prior 126
Slush49 (0.5%)
-53.8%prior 106
Snow49 (0.5%)
-92.7%prior 672
Sand, mud, dirt, oil, gravel19 (0.2%)
5.6%prior 18
Water (standing, moving)13 (0.1%)
Other4 (0.0%)
-55.6%prior 9

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-03-01 to 2024-03-31 · Road surface condition field

Vehicles & Demographics

The composition of vehicles involved in crashes showed high consistency year-over-year. Toyota, Honda, and Ford remained the top three most frequently involved vehicle makes in both March 2023 and March 2024, with very similar incident counts. Similarly, the age distribution of persons involved in crashes was nearly identical between the two periods; for example, the 26-34 age group represented 17.0% of all persons in 2024, compared to 16.7% in 2023.

Top Vehicle Makes (19,021 vehicles)

1
TOYOTA3,252 (17.1%)
0.2%prior 3,246
2
HONDA2,502 (13.2%)
-3.1%prior 2,581
3
FORD1,881 (9.9%)
-9.2%prior 2,072
4
CHEVROLET1,373 (7.2%)
-5.3%prior 1,450
5
NISSAN1,205 (6.3%)
-8.5%prior 1,317
6
JEEP893 (4.7%)
-6.0%prior 950
7
SUBARU780 (4.1%)
7.9%prior 723
8
HYUNDAI737 (3.9%)
-5.0%prior 776
9
KIA419 (2.2%)
-9.9%prior 465
10
VOLKSWAGEN405 (2.1%)
14.1%prior 355

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-03-01 to 2024-03-31 · Vehicle unit records

2,357 persons with unknown or unrecorded age excluded from age chart.

Sex Distribution (20,877 persons with recorded sex)

Male11,924 (57.1%)
-1.0%prior 12,044
Female8,948 (42.9%)
-4.3%prior 9,352
X / Unspecified5 (0.0%)
150.0%prior 2

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-03-01 to 2024-03-31 · Person-level records linked to crash events

Speed Limit Zones

The distribution of crashes across speed zones saw some changes, with a notable decrease in incidents within 30 mph zones (from 2,985 to 2,637). Crashes in 25 mph zones increased from 2,068 to 2,167. A significant reduction in fatalities was observed in several lower-to-mid-speed zones; for example, fatalities in 30 mph and 35 mph zones combined dropped from 8 in March 2023 to 3 in March 2024. Crashes in 65 mph zones increased from 635 to 678, though fatalities in this zone decreased from 5 to 1.

Fatal crashes by zone: 25 mph: 4 of 2,167 (0.185%) · 30 mph: 1 of 2,637 (0.038%) · 35 mph: 2 of 1,297 (0.154%) · 40 mph: 2 of 712 (0.281%) · 45 mph: 2 of 372 (0.538%) · 50 mph: 2 of 200 (1%) · 60 mph: 1 of 42 (2.381%) · 65 mph: 1 of 678 (0.147%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-03-01 to 2024-03-31 · Posted speed limit at crash location

Data Sources & Methodology

Primary Data Source

All crash data in this report is sourced from Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), accessed programmatically via the Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SODA). This dataset contains official police-reported motor vehicle traffic crash records maintained by the reporting jurisdiction's law enforcement agency. Records are published to the open data portal by the municipality and are subject to the portal's terms of use.

Data Retrieval

  • Access method: Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SoQL queries)
  • Data format: Structured JSON via REST API
  • Record types queried: Crash events, person records, and vehicle unit records
  • Date filter applied: 2024-03-01 through 2024-03-31
  • Report generated: June 21, 2026

Data Coverage

  • Reporting period: 2024-03-01 through 2024-03-31 (31 days)
  • Geographic scope: massachusetts, MA
  • Total crash records analyzed: 10,292
  • Total persons involved: 23,571
  • Total vehicles involved: 19,021

Analytical Methodology

  • Severity classification: Uses the KABCO injury scale (K=Fatal, A=Incapacitating injury, B=Non-incapacitating injury, C=Possible injury, O=No injury/property damage only), the standard classification in U.S. Model Minimum Uniform Crash Criteria (MMUCC). Severity is assigned per crash event based on the most severe injury in that crash. A single fatal crash (K) may involve multiple fatalities; therefore the "Persons Killed" count in the headline KPIs may differ from the "Fatal" crash count in the severity breakdown.
  • Contributing factors: Reflect the officer-determined primary contributory cause recorded at the time of the crash report. These are preliminary determinations and may not reflect final investigation findings.
  • Hit-and-run classification: Based on the hit-and-run indicator field in the official crash report, as determined by the responding officer at the scene.
  • Temporal analysis: Day-of-week and hour-of-day distributions are computed from the crash date/time timestamp in each record.
  • Demographics: Age and sex distributions are drawn from person-level records linked to each crash event. A single crash may involve multiple persons.
  • Vehicle data: Make information is drawn from vehicle unit records linked to each crash event.
  • AI commentary: Narrative sections are generated by Google Gemini (large language model) based on the structured data. Commentary is descriptive, not predictive, and should not be interpreted as expert opinion.

Limitations & Disclaimers

  • Only crashes reported to and documented by law enforcement are included. Minor incidents, unreported crashes, and near-misses are not captured in this dataset.
  • Data reflects conditions at the time of the initial police report and may be subject to subsequent corrections, reclassifications, or supplements by the reporting agency.
  • Open data portal records may experience a publication lag - recently occurring crashes may not yet appear in the dataset at the time of report generation.
  • AI-generated commentary is produced by a large language model and is intended to highlight patterns in the data. It does not constitute legal, medical, or professional analysis.
  • Percentages are calculated from reported data and are subject to rounding.

Non-Affiliation Disclosure

This report is produced independently by ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced in partnership with any law enforcement agency, municipal government, state department of transportation, or the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Data is sourced from publicly available government open data portals.

Data License

The underlying crash data is provided under the municipality's Open Data Terms of Use and is made available to the public for unrestricted use. This analysis and report is © 2026 Injuria.ai and may be cited with attribution using the suggested citation below.

Corrections & Feedback

If you believe any data in this report is inaccurate or have questions about our methodology, please contact: data@injuria.ai. We are committed to accuracy and will issue corrections promptly.

Suggested Citation

ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). "massachusetts, MA Crash Intelligence Report: March 2024." Published June 21, 2026. Reporting period: 2024-03-01 to 2024-03-31. Data source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), Arcgis_yearly Open Data. Available at: https://thatcarhitme.com/crash-data/massachusetts/statewide/march-2024-report

About the Publisher

ThatCarHitMe.com is a crash data intelligence platform developed by Injuria.ai, a legal technology company specializing in traffic safety analytics. We aggregate and analyze publicly available government crash data to produce structured intelligence reports for communities, researchers, journalists, and legal professionals. Our reports combine programmatic data retrieval from official open data portals with AI-assisted narrative analysis.

Questions about this report's data or methodology: data@injuria.ai

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Massachusetts (Statewide) Crash Report — March 2024 | ThatCarHitMe.com