Yearly Traffic Safety Analysis

474 CRASHES IN
STURBRIDGE, MA
2024

All metrics benchmarked against2023

In 2024, Sturbridge recorded 474 total vehicle crashes, a slight decrease from the 476 crashes in 2023. While overall numbers remained stable, the most notable shift was a 71.9% increase in crashes where speeding was a contributing factor, rising from 32 incidents in the prior year to 55 in the current year. Additionally, the city saw a positive trend in safety outcomes, with fatalities dropping from one to zero.

474

-0.4%was 476

Total Crash Events

0

-100.0%was 1

Persons Killed

173

-0.6%was 174

Persons Injured

15

-21.1%was 19

Hit-and-Run Crashes

Note: "Persons Killed" (0) counts individual fatalities across all crash events. "Fatal" in the severity table below (0) counts crash events where at least one fatality occurred. A single crash can result in multiple fatalities. 3 crashes with unreported severity are not shown in the severity breakdown.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-12-31 · Aggregate counts from crash, person, and vehicle records

Trend Summary

Overall traffic crash trends in Sturbridge were stable year-over-year, with total crashes decreasing by just two incidents from 476 to 474. Similarly, total injuries remained nearly unchanged at 173 in 2024 compared to 174 in 2023. The city recorded zero traffic fatalities in the current period, down from one fatality in the prior year.

15

Hit-and-Run Crashes — 2024

-21.1% vs prior (19)

The occurrence of hit-and-run incidents trended downward in 2024. The total count of hit-and-run crashes decreased from 19 in the prior year to 15 in the current year. This corresponds to a drop in the hit-and-run rate from 4.0% of all crashes in 2023 to 3.2% in 2024.

Vulnerable Road User Casualties

0

Pedestrians Killed

Prior: 00.0%

0

Cyclists Killed

Prior: 00.0%

0

Motorists Killed

Prior: 1-100.0%

1

Pedestrians Injured

Prior: 6-83.3%

2

Cyclists Injured

Prior: 20.0%

170

Motorists Injured

Prior: 1662.4%

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-12-31 · Mode classified from person records (driver/passenger → motorist; pedestrian; bicyclist → cyclist; in-line skater / unspecified → other)

When Crashes Happen

The daily pattern of crashes showed some changes between the two periods. While Friday remained the peak day for crashes in both years, the number of incidents on Friday decreased from 92 to 77. The peak hour for collisions shifted from 2 p.m. in 2023 (45 crashes) to the later 5 p.m. rush hour in 2024 (44 crashes).

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-12-31 · Crash date field aggregated by weekday

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-12-31 · Crash time field aggregated by hour (0-23)

Crash Severity Breakdown

Crash severity outcomes improved year-over-year, with fatal crashes decreasing from one in 2023 to zero in 2024. The count of serious injury crashes also saw a significant reduction from 12 to 4. Consequently, the proportion of crashes resulting in no injury increased from 71.2% of all incidents in the prior period to 74.9% in the current period.

Outcome by Severity (Crash Events)

Serious Injury4serious injury crashes0.8%
-66.7%prior 12
Minor Injury75minor injury crashes15.8%
-8.5%prior 82
Possible Injury37possible injury crashes7.8%
2.8%prior 36
No Injury355no injury crashes74.9%
4.7%prior 339

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-12-31 · KABCO injury classification scale

Severity Distribution (Crash Events)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-12-31 · Most severe injury per crash record

Top Contributing Factors

"Followed too closely" became the leading contributing factor in 2024 with 90 crashes, an 18.4% increase in count from 76 in the prior year when it was ranked third. Conversely, crashes attributed to "Inattention" saw a substantial 41.3% decrease in count, falling from 80 to 47. The count of crashes related to "Driving too fast for conditions" increased by 54.5%, from 22 to 34 incidents.

Officer-Reported Primary Contributing Cause

Followed too closely90 (19%)18.4%prior 76
No improper driving87 (18.4%)3.6%prior 84
Failed to yield right of way61 (12.9%)-14.1%prior 71
Inattention47 (9.9%)-41.3%prior 80
Failure to keep in proper lane or running off road36 (7.6%)-10.0%prior 40
Driving too fast for conditions34 (7.2%)54.5%prior 22
Swerving or avoiding due to wind, slippery surface, vehicle, object, vulnerable user in roadway19 (4%)90.0%prior 10
Operating vehicle in erratic, reckless, careless, negligent or aggressive manner18 (3.8%)63.6%prior 11
Distracted17 (3.6%)183.3%prior 6
Exceeded authorized speed limit9 (1.9%)80.0%prior 5

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-12-31 · Officer-reported primary contributory cause per crash

Road & Environmental Conditions

There was a significant year-over-year shift in the conditions under which crashes occurred, particularly related to winter weather. Crashes on snowy or icy road surfaces increased from a combined 9 incidents in 2023 to 46 in 2024. Correspondingly, crashes in snow weather conditions rose from 3 to 25. Crashes during clear weather and on dry roads remained relatively stable between the two periods.

Weather

Clear320 (68.2%)
0.0%prior 320
Cloudy36 (7.7%)
-32.1%prior 53
Rain27 (5.8%)
-50.9%prior 55
Snow25 (5.3%)
Clear/Clear16 (3.4%)
Cloudy/Rain10 (2.1%)
-23.1%prior 13
Sleet, hail (freezing rain or drizzle)8 (1.7%)
Clear/Cloudy4 (0.9%)
Snow/Sleet, hail (freezing rain or drizzle)4 (0.9%)
-33.3%prior 6
Snow/Blowing sand, snow3 (0.6%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-12-31 · Weather condition at time of crash

Lighting

Daylight311 (65.6%)
-4.6%prior 326
Dark - lighted roadway73 (15.4%)
4.3%prior 70
Dark - roadway not lighted55 (11.6%)
-3.5%prior 57
Dusk17 (3.6%)
21.4%prior 14
Dawn10 (2.1%)
Dark - unknown roadway lighting7 (1.5%)
40.0%prior 5
Other1 (0.2%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-12-31 · Lighting condition field

Road Surface

Dry361 (76.2%)
-0.8%prior 364
Wet58 (12.2%)
-38.3%prior 94
Snow32 (6.8%)
433.3%prior 6
Ice14 (3.0%)
Slush7 (1.5%)
16.7%prior 6
Sand, mud, dirt, oil, gravel2 (0.4%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-12-31 · Road surface condition field

Vehicles & Demographics

The makes of vehicles involved in crashes remained largely consistent, with Toyota, Ford, and Chevrolet being the most common in both years. Toyota's involvement increased from 114 to 138 vehicles, solidifying its position as the top make. The age distribution of persons involved in crashes also showed stability, with no single age group experiencing a significant change in its share of total persons.

Top Vehicle Makes (855 vehicles)

1
TOYOTA138 (16.1%)
21.1%prior 114
2
FORD82 (9.6%)
-15.5%prior 97
3
CHEVROLET64 (7.5%)
-3.0%prior 66
4
HONDA62 (7.3%)
-27.1%prior 85
5
SUBARU51 (6%)
-13.6%prior 59
6
NISSAN51 (6%)
13.3%prior 45
7
JEEP43 (5%)
-17.3%prior 52
8
HYUNDAI38 (4.4%)
31.0%prior 29
9
DODGE23 (2.7%)
35.3%prior 17
10
GMC19 (2.2%)
5.6%prior 18

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-12-31 · Vehicle unit records

50 persons with unknown or unrecorded age excluded from age chart.

Sex Distribution (1,070 persons with recorded sex)

Male610 (57.0%)
-0.2%prior 611
Female460 (43.0%)
-7.1%prior 495

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-12-31 · Person-level records linked to crash events

Speed Limit Zones

A shift in crash locations by speed limit was observed, with fewer crashes in the highest speed zones. Crashes in 65 mph zones decreased from 116 to 88 year-over-year. Meanwhile, incidents in 35 mph zones saw a slight increase from 110 to 115. The single fatal crash in 2023 occurred in a 35 mph zone, while no fatal crashes were recorded in any speed zone in 2024.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-12-31 · Posted speed limit at crash location

Data Sources & Methodology

Primary Data Source

All crash data in this report is sourced from Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), accessed programmatically via the Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SODA). This dataset contains official police-reported motor vehicle traffic crash records maintained by the reporting jurisdiction's law enforcement agency. Records are published to the open data portal by the municipality and are subject to the portal's terms of use.

Data Retrieval

  • Access method: Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SoQL queries)
  • Data format: Structured JSON via REST API
  • Record types queried: Crash events, person records, and vehicle unit records
  • Date filter applied: 2024-01-01 through 2024-12-31
  • Report generated: June 21, 2026

Data Coverage

  • Reporting period: 2024-01-01 through 2024-12-31 (366 days)
  • Geographic scope: STURBRIDGE, MA
  • Total crash records analyzed: 474
  • Total persons involved: 1,113
  • Total vehicles involved: 855

Analytical Methodology

  • Severity classification: Uses the KABCO injury scale (K=Fatal, A=Incapacitating injury, B=Non-incapacitating injury, C=Possible injury, O=No injury/property damage only), the standard classification in U.S. Model Minimum Uniform Crash Criteria (MMUCC). Severity is assigned per crash event based on the most severe injury in that crash. A single fatal crash (K) may involve multiple fatalities; therefore the "Persons Killed" count in the headline KPIs may differ from the "Fatal" crash count in the severity breakdown.
  • Contributing factors: Reflect the officer-determined primary contributory cause recorded at the time of the crash report. These are preliminary determinations and may not reflect final investigation findings.
  • Hit-and-run classification: Based on the hit-and-run indicator field in the official crash report, as determined by the responding officer at the scene.
  • Temporal analysis: Day-of-week and hour-of-day distributions are computed from the crash date/time timestamp in each record.
  • Demographics: Age and sex distributions are drawn from person-level records linked to each crash event. A single crash may involve multiple persons.
  • Vehicle data: Make information is drawn from vehicle unit records linked to each crash event.
  • AI commentary: Narrative sections are generated by Google Gemini (large language model) based on the structured data. Commentary is descriptive, not predictive, and should not be interpreted as expert opinion.

Limitations & Disclaimers

  • Only crashes reported to and documented by law enforcement are included. Minor incidents, unreported crashes, and near-misses are not captured in this dataset.
  • Data reflects conditions at the time of the initial police report and may be subject to subsequent corrections, reclassifications, or supplements by the reporting agency.
  • Open data portal records may experience a publication lag - recently occurring crashes may not yet appear in the dataset at the time of report generation.
  • AI-generated commentary is produced by a large language model and is intended to highlight patterns in the data. It does not constitute legal, medical, or professional analysis.
  • Percentages are calculated from reported data and are subject to rounding.

Non-Affiliation Disclosure

This report is produced independently by ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced in partnership with any law enforcement agency, municipal government, state department of transportation, or the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Data is sourced from publicly available government open data portals.

Data License

The underlying crash data is provided under the municipality's Open Data Terms of Use and is made available to the public for unrestricted use. This analysis and report is © 2026 Injuria.ai and may be cited with attribution using the suggested citation below.

Corrections & Feedback

If you believe any data in this report is inaccurate or have questions about our methodology, please contact: data@injuria.ai. We are committed to accuracy and will issue corrections promptly.

Suggested Citation

ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). "STURBRIDGE, MA Crash Intelligence Report: 2024." Published June 21, 2026. Reporting period: 2024-01-01 to 2024-12-31. Data source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), Arcgis_yearly Open Data. Available at: https://thatcarhitme.com/crash-data/massachusetts/sturbridge/2024-annual-report

About the Publisher

ThatCarHitMe.com is a crash data intelligence platform developed by Injuria.ai, a legal technology company specializing in traffic safety analytics. We aggregate and analyze publicly available government crash data to produce structured intelligence reports for communities, researchers, journalists, and legal professionals. Our reports combine programmatic data retrieval from official open data portals with AI-assisted narrative analysis.

Questions about this report's data or methodology: data@injuria.ai

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Sturbridge, MA Crash Report — 2024 | ThatCarHitMe.com