Yearly Traffic Safety Analysis

324 CRASHES IN
TYNGSBOROUGH, MA
2023

All metrics benchmarked against2022

In 2023, Tyngsborough recorded 324 total vehicle crashes, an 11.0% increase from the 292 crashes reported in 2022. While overall crashes and the number of injuries (99, up from 95) increased, the most significant change was the reduction in traffic fatalities. The total number of people killed in crashes fell from two in the prior year to zero in the current year.

324

11.0%was 292

Total Crash Events

0

-100.0%was 2

Persons Killed

99

4.2%was 95

Persons Injured

19

5.6%was 18

Hit-and-Run Crashes

Note: "Persons Killed" (0) counts individual fatalities across all crash events. "Fatal" in the severity table below (0) counts crash events where at least one fatality occurred. A single crash can result in multiple fatalities. 5 crashes with unreported severity are not shown in the severity breakdown.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Aggregate counts from crash, person, and vehicle records

Trend Summary

Overall, traffic crashes in Tyngsborough increased by 11.0% from 292 in 2022 to 324 in 2023. The number of reported injuries also saw a slight increase, rising from 95 to 99. Despite the rise in total incidents, crash severity saw a notable improvement, with traffic fatalities decreasing from two to zero year-over-year.

19

Hit-and-Run Crashes — 2023

5.6% vs prior (18)

The number of hit-and-run crashes remained nearly stable, with 19 incidents in 2023 compared to 18 in 2022. Despite the slight increase in the raw count, the hit-and-run rate as a percentage of total crashes saw a small decrease. The rate fell from 6.2% in the prior year to 5.9% in the current year.

Vulnerable Road User Casualties

0

Pedestrians Killed

Prior: 1-100.0%

0

Cyclists Killed

Prior: 00.0%

0

Motorists Killed

Prior: 1-100.0%

2

Pedestrians Injured

Prior: 1100.0%

2

Cyclists Injured

Prior: 0%

95

Motorists Injured

Prior: 941.1%

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Mode classified from person records (driver/passenger → motorist; pedestrian; bicyclist → cyclist; in-line skater / unspecified → other)

When Crashes Happen

The temporal patterns of crashes showed shifts between the two years. In 2023, the peak day for crashes was Saturday with 56 incidents, a change from 2022 when Friday was the peak day with 52 crashes. The peak hour for collisions also shifted, moving from 3 PM in the prior year (27 crashes) to a tie between 2 PM and 6 PM in the current year, with 30 crashes each.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Crash date field aggregated by weekday

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Crash time field aggregated by hour (0-23)

Crash Severity Breakdown

Crash severity improved, with fatal crashes decreasing from two in 2022 to zero in 2023. The proportion of crashes resulting in minor injuries decreased from 16.1% to 14.8% of all incidents year-over-year. Concurrently, the share of crashes with no injuries increased from 74.0% in 2022 to 76.5% in 2023.

Outcome by Severity (Crash Events)

Serious Injury4serious injury crashes1.2%
33.3%prior 3
Minor Injury48minor injury crashes14.8%
2.1%prior 47
Possible Injury19possible injury crashes5.9%
11.8%prior 17
No Injury248no injury crashes76.5%
14.8%prior 216

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · KABCO injury classification scale

Severity Distribution (Crash Events)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Most severe injury per crash record

Top Contributing Factors

Inattention remained the top specific contributing factor cited in crashes, with the count of such incidents increasing from 52 in 2022 to 67 in 2023, a 28.8% rise. 'Failed to yield right of way' saw a significant increase, doubling from 12 crashes to 24 and becoming the second-leading factor. In contrast, crashes attributed to 'Operating vehicle in erratic, reckless, careless, negligent or aggressive manner' decreased in count from 18 to 14.

Officer-Reported Primary Contributing Cause

No improper driving106 (32.7%)1.0%prior 105
Inattention67 (20.7%)28.8%prior 52
Failed to yield right of way24 (7.4%)100.0%prior 12
Operating vehicle in erratic, reckless, careless, negligent or aggressive manner14 (4.3%)-22.2%prior 18
Failure to keep in proper lane or running off road11 (3.4%)37.5%prior 8
Driving too fast for conditions10 (3.1%)-16.7%prior 12
Exceeded authorized speed limit7 (2.2%)
Made an improper turn6 (1.9%)
Disregarded traffic signs, signals, road markings5 (1.5%)
Distracted5 (1.5%)-16.7%prior 6

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Officer-reported primary contributory cause per crash

Road & Environmental Conditions

The majority of crashes in both periods occurred in daylight on dry roads. However, 2023 saw a greater proportion of crashes happening in adverse conditions compared to 2022. The percentage of crashes on wet roads increased from 18.2% to 23.1% of the total, and incidents during rain rose from a 5.5% share to an 8.9% share of all crashes.

Weather

Clear221 (68.2%)
1.8%prior 217
Rain29 (9.0%)
81.3%prior 16
Cloudy27 (8.3%)
42.1%prior 19
Snow16 (4.9%)
Cloudy/Rain8 (2.5%)
-33.3%prior 12
Rain/Cloudy8 (2.5%)
Snow/Sleet, hail (freezing rain or drizzle)6 (1.9%)
Fog, smog, smoke3 (0.9%)
Cloudy/Unknown1 (0.3%)
Cloudy/Sleet, hail (freezing rain or drizzle)1 (0.3%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Weather condition at time of crash

Lighting

Daylight195 (60.2%)
4.8%prior 186
Dark - lighted roadway73 (22.5%)
4.3%prior 70
Dark - roadway not lighted35 (10.8%)
75.0%prior 20
Dusk9 (2.8%)
28.6%prior 7
Dawn7 (2.2%)
Dark - unknown roadway lighting5 (1.5%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Lighting condition field

Road Surface

Dry225 (69.4%)
4.7%prior 215
Wet75 (23.1%)
41.5%prior 53
Snow18 (5.6%)
125.0%prior 8
Ice6 (1.9%)
-60.0%prior 15

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Road surface condition field

Vehicles & Demographics

The top three vehicle makes involved in crashes remained Toyota, Honda, and Ford across both years, though their ranking shifted. In 2023, Toyota (115 vehicles) surpassed Honda (88 vehicles) as the most frequently involved make, reversing the 2022 order. Analysis of persons involved shows a notable increase in the 35-44 age group, which grew from representing 11.9% of individuals in 2022 to 17.1% in 2023.

Top Vehicle Makes (534 vehicles)

1
TOYOTA115 (21.5%)
40.2%prior 82
2
HONDA88 (16.5%)
6.0%prior 83
3
FORD52 (9.7%)
15.6%prior 45
4
NISSAN30 (5.6%)
30.4%prior 23
5
CHEVROLET27 (5.1%)
-20.6%prior 34
6
SUBARU23 (4.3%)
-4.2%prior 24
7
GMC17 (3.2%)
142.9%prior 7
8
HYUNDAI16 (3%)
-5.9%prior 17
9
JEEP15 (2.8%)
-28.6%prior 21
10
VOLKSWAGEN14 (2.6%)
0.0%prior 14

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Vehicle unit records

24 persons with unknown or unrecorded age excluded from age chart.

Sex Distribution (594 persons with recorded sex)

Male323 (54.4%)
15.4%prior 280
Female271 (45.6%)
1.9%prior 266

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Person-level records linked to crash events

Speed Limit Zones

In 2023, crashes were most prevalent in the 35 mph speed zone, with 113 incidents, an increase from 91 in 2022. Crashes in the 55 mph zone decreased from 43 to 35. Notably, the two fatal crashes in 2022 occurred in the 35 mph and 55 mph zones, while in 2023, there were no fatal crashes recorded in any speed zone.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Posted speed limit at crash location

Data Sources & Methodology

Primary Data Source

All crash data in this report is sourced from Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), accessed programmatically via the Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SODA). This dataset contains official police-reported motor vehicle traffic crash records maintained by the reporting jurisdiction's law enforcement agency. Records are published to the open data portal by the municipality and are subject to the portal's terms of use.

Data Retrieval

  • Access method: Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SoQL queries)
  • Data format: Structured JSON via REST API
  • Record types queried: Crash events, person records, and vehicle unit records
  • Date filter applied: 2023-01-01 through 2023-12-31
  • Report generated: June 21, 2026

Data Coverage

  • Reporting period: 2023-01-01 through 2023-12-31 (365 days)
  • Geographic scope: TYNGSBOROUGH, MA
  • Total crash records analyzed: 324
  • Total persons involved: 637
  • Total vehicles involved: 534

Analytical Methodology

  • Severity classification: Uses the KABCO injury scale (K=Fatal, A=Incapacitating injury, B=Non-incapacitating injury, C=Possible injury, O=No injury/property damage only), the standard classification in U.S. Model Minimum Uniform Crash Criteria (MMUCC). Severity is assigned per crash event based on the most severe injury in that crash. A single fatal crash (K) may involve multiple fatalities; therefore the "Persons Killed" count in the headline KPIs may differ from the "Fatal" crash count in the severity breakdown.
  • Contributing factors: Reflect the officer-determined primary contributory cause recorded at the time of the crash report. These are preliminary determinations and may not reflect final investigation findings.
  • Hit-and-run classification: Based on the hit-and-run indicator field in the official crash report, as determined by the responding officer at the scene.
  • Temporal analysis: Day-of-week and hour-of-day distributions are computed from the crash date/time timestamp in each record.
  • Demographics: Age and sex distributions are drawn from person-level records linked to each crash event. A single crash may involve multiple persons.
  • Vehicle data: Make information is drawn from vehicle unit records linked to each crash event.
  • AI commentary: Narrative sections are generated by Google Gemini (large language model) based on the structured data. Commentary is descriptive, not predictive, and should not be interpreted as expert opinion.

Limitations & Disclaimers

  • Only crashes reported to and documented by law enforcement are included. Minor incidents, unreported crashes, and near-misses are not captured in this dataset.
  • Data reflects conditions at the time of the initial police report and may be subject to subsequent corrections, reclassifications, or supplements by the reporting agency.
  • Open data portal records may experience a publication lag - recently occurring crashes may not yet appear in the dataset at the time of report generation.
  • AI-generated commentary is produced by a large language model and is intended to highlight patterns in the data. It does not constitute legal, medical, or professional analysis.
  • Percentages are calculated from reported data and are subject to rounding.

Non-Affiliation Disclosure

This report is produced independently by ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced in partnership with any law enforcement agency, municipal government, state department of transportation, or the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Data is sourced from publicly available government open data portals.

Data License

The underlying crash data is provided under the municipality's Open Data Terms of Use and is made available to the public for unrestricted use. This analysis and report is © 2026 Injuria.ai and may be cited with attribution using the suggested citation below.

Corrections & Feedback

If you believe any data in this report is inaccurate or have questions about our methodology, please contact: data@injuria.ai. We are committed to accuracy and will issue corrections promptly.

Suggested Citation

ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). "TYNGSBOROUGH, MA Crash Intelligence Report: 2023." Published June 21, 2026. Reporting period: 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31. Data source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), Arcgis_yearly Open Data. Available at: https://thatcarhitme.com/crash-data/massachusetts/tyngsborough/2023-annual-report

About the Publisher

ThatCarHitMe.com is a crash data intelligence platform developed by Injuria.ai, a legal technology company specializing in traffic safety analytics. We aggregate and analyze publicly available government crash data to produce structured intelligence reports for communities, researchers, journalists, and legal professionals. Our reports combine programmatic data retrieval from official open data portals with AI-assisted narrative analysis.

Questions about this report's data or methodology: data@injuria.ai

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Tyngsborough, MA Crash Report — 2023 | ThatCarHitMe.com