Yearly Traffic Safety Analysis

1,602 CRASHES IN
WALTHAM, MA
2022

All metrics benchmarked against2021

In 2022, Waltham recorded 1,602 total vehicle crashes, a 15.1% increase from the 1,392 crashes documented in 2021. This rise in overall crash volume was accompanied by an increase in total injuries from 329 to 360 and a rise in fatalities from one to three. The most notable year-over-year shift was this significant increase in the total number of crashes.

1,602

15.1%was 1,392

Total Crash Events

3

200.0%was 1

Persons Killed

360

9.4%was 329

Persons Injured

325

24.5%was 261

Hit-and-Run Crashes

Note: "Persons Killed" (3) counts individual fatalities across all crash events. "Fatal" in the severity table below (3) counts crash events where at least one fatality occurred. A single crash can result in multiple fatalities. 161 crashes with unreported severity are not shown in the severity breakdown.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Aggregate counts from crash, person, and vehicle records

Trend Summary

Traffic crashes in Waltham showed a rising trend year-over-year. The total number of crashes increased by 15.1%, from 1,392 in 2021 to 1,602 in 2022. This trend included an increase in total injuries from 329 to 360 and an increase in fatalities from one to three.

325

Hit-and-Run Crashes — 2022

24.5% vs prior (261)

Hit-and-run crashes increased in both count and rate. The number of hit-and-run incidents rose from 261 in 2021 to 325 in 2022. The corresponding hit-and-run rate also climbed, from 18.8% of all crashes in the prior year to 20.3% in the current year.

Vulnerable Road User Casualties

1

Pedestrians Killed

Prior: 10.0%

0

Cyclists Killed

Prior: 00.0%

2

Motorists Killed

Prior: 0%

27

Pedestrians Injured

Prior: 263.8%

22

Cyclists Injured

Prior: 1915.8%

311

Motorists Injured

Prior: 2849.5%

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Mode classified from person records (driver/passenger → motorist; pedestrian; bicyclist → cyclist; in-line skater / unspecified → other)

When Crashes Happen

The temporal patterns of crashes remained consistent between the two periods. Friday was the peak day for crashes in both 2021 (238 crashes) and 2022 (267 crashes), and the 3 p.m. hour was the peak hour in both years (132 and 167 crashes, respectively). While the peak times did not shift, the volume of crashes during these and other times, particularly weekday afternoons, increased in 2022.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Crash date field aggregated by weekday

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Crash time field aggregated by hour (0-23)

Crash Severity Breakdown

The severity of crashes shifted year-over-year, with the number of fatal crashes increasing from one to three, raising the fatal crash rate from 0.07% to 0.19%. While the absolute count of serious injury crashes was nearly unchanged (138 in 2022 vs. 137 in 2021), their proportion of total crashes decreased from 9.8% to 8.6%. The share of non-injury crashes grew, increasing from 70.2% of all incidents in 2021 to 72.5% in 2022.

Outcome by Severity (Crash Events)

Fatal3fatal crashes0.2%
200.0%prior 1
Serious Injury138serious injury crashes8.6%
0.7%prior 137
Minor Injury31minor injury crashes1.9%
-13.9%prior 36
Possible Injury107possible injury crashes6.7%
5.9%prior 101
No Injury1,162no injury crashes72.5%
18.9%prior 977

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · KABCO injury classification scale

Severity Distribution (Crash Events)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Most severe injury per crash record

Top Contributing Factors

The primary contributing factors were consistent across both years, though their counts and rankings changed. Crashes attributed to 'Inattention' grew from 226 to 295, a 30.5% increase in count, making it the top factor in 2022 after being second in 2021. 'Failed to yield right of way' incidents increased by 33.9% (from 124 to 166), and 'Followed too closely' incidents rose from 105 to 131.

Officer-Reported Primary Contributing Cause

Inattention295 (18.4%)30.5%prior 226
No improper driving284 (17.7%)4.4%prior 272
Failed to yield right of way166 (10.4%)33.9%prior 124
Followed too closely131 (8.2%)24.8%prior 105
Operating vehicle in erratic, reckless, careless, negligent or aggressive manner83 (5.2%)23.9%prior 67
Failure to keep in proper lane or running off road61 (3.8%)19.6%prior 51
Disregarded traffic signs, signals, road markings47 (2.9%)30.6%prior 36
Other improper action28 (1.7%)-17.6%prior 34
Distracted27 (1.7%)68.8%prior 16
Driving too fast for conditions19 (1.2%)-5.0%prior 20

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Officer-reported primary contributory cause per crash

Road & Environmental Conditions

In both years, the vast majority of crashes occurred in clear weather, during daylight, and on dry roads. The proportion of crashes under these favorable conditions saw a slight increase in 2022. Crashes in daylight grew from 67.2% to 69.4% of the total, while incidents on dry roads increased from 78.9% to 80.4% of the total. The absolute number of crashes in adverse conditions also rose, in line with the overall increase in crash volume.

Weather

Clear1,137 (72.3%)
23.9%prior 918
Cloudy213 (13.5%)
8.7%prior 196
Rain100 (6.4%)
49.3%prior 67
Clear/Clear27 (1.7%)
-32.5%prior 40
Snow22 (1.4%)
-33.3%prior 33
Cloudy/Rain18 (1.1%)
-21.7%prior 23
Rain/Cloudy15 (1.0%)
-42.3%prior 26
Sleet, hail (freezing rain or drizzle)8 (0.5%)
-20.0%prior 10
Cloudy/Sleet, hail (freezing rain or drizzle)5 (0.3%)
Snow/Sleet, hail (freezing rain or drizzle)4 (0.3%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Weather condition at time of crash

Lighting

Daylight1,112 (71.5%)
18.9%prior 935
Dark - lighted roadway347 (22.3%)
9.5%prior 317
Dusk39 (2.5%)
-2.5%prior 40
Dark - roadway not lighted32 (2.1%)
-8.6%prior 35
Dawn15 (1.0%)
36.4%prior 11
Dark - unknown roadway lighting9 (0.6%)
Other2 (0.1%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Lighting condition field

Road Surface

Dry1,288 (81.4%)
17.2%prior 1,099
Wet238 (15.0%)
18.4%prior 201
Snow32 (2.0%)
-5.9%prior 34
Ice23 (1.5%)
53.3%prior 15
Slush1 (0.1%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Road surface condition field

Vehicles & Demographics

The top three vehicle makes involved in crashes—Toyota, Honda, and Ford—remained the same in both 2021 and 2022, with their involvement counts increasing proportionally with the overall crash trend. The number of people involved in crashes increased across all reported age demographics. The largest numerical increases were observed in the 35-44 age group, which grew from 412 to 510 individuals, and the 65+ age group, which increased from 283 to 372 individuals.

Top Vehicle Makes (3,108 vehicles)

1
TOYOTA457 (14.7%)
16.0%prior 394
2
HONDA326 (10.5%)
8.7%prior 300
3
FORD253 (8.1%)
11.5%prior 227
4
CHEVROLET133 (4.3%)
9.9%prior 121
5
NISSAN103 (3.3%)
-18.3%prior 126
6
JEEP95 (3.1%)
43.9%prior 66
7
SUBARU93 (3%)
-7.0%prior 100
8
BMW57 (1.8%)
9.6%prior 52
9
HYUNDAI54 (1.7%)
8.0%prior 50
10
LEXUS53 (1.7%)
23.3%prior 43

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Vehicle unit records

713 persons with unknown or unrecorded age excluded from age chart.

Sex Distribution (3,119 persons with recorded sex)

Male1,833 (58.8%)
15.3%prior 1,590
Female1,283 (41.1%)
23.0%prior 1,043
R3 (0.1%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Person-level records linked to crash events

Speed Limit Zones

Crashes in 30 mph zones, the most frequent location for incidents, increased from 966 in 2021 to 1,108 in 2022, and the number of fatalities in this zone rose from one to two. Conversely, crashes in 55 mph zones saw a slight decrease from 147 to 139. However, the 55 mph zone recorded one fatal crash in 2022, where none had occurred in the prior year.

Fatal crashes by zone: 30 mph: 2 of 1,108 (0.181%) · 55 mph: 1 of 139 (0.719%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Posted speed limit at crash location

Data Sources & Methodology

Primary Data Source

All crash data in this report is sourced from Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), accessed programmatically via the Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SODA). This dataset contains official police-reported motor vehicle traffic crash records maintained by the reporting jurisdiction's law enforcement agency. Records are published to the open data portal by the municipality and are subject to the portal's terms of use.

Data Retrieval

  • Access method: Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SoQL queries)
  • Data format: Structured JSON via REST API
  • Record types queried: Crash events, person records, and vehicle unit records
  • Date filter applied: 2022-01-01 through 2022-12-31
  • Report generated: June 21, 2026

Data Coverage

  • Reporting period: 2022-01-01 through 2022-12-31 (365 days)
  • Geographic scope: WALTHAM, MA
  • Total crash records analyzed: 1,602
  • Total persons involved: 3,782
  • Total vehicles involved: 3,108

Analytical Methodology

  • Severity classification: Uses the KABCO injury scale (K=Fatal, A=Incapacitating injury, B=Non-incapacitating injury, C=Possible injury, O=No injury/property damage only), the standard classification in U.S. Model Minimum Uniform Crash Criteria (MMUCC). Severity is assigned per crash event based on the most severe injury in that crash. A single fatal crash (K) may involve multiple fatalities; therefore the "Persons Killed" count in the headline KPIs may differ from the "Fatal" crash count in the severity breakdown.
  • Contributing factors: Reflect the officer-determined primary contributory cause recorded at the time of the crash report. These are preliminary determinations and may not reflect final investigation findings.
  • Hit-and-run classification: Based on the hit-and-run indicator field in the official crash report, as determined by the responding officer at the scene.
  • Temporal analysis: Day-of-week and hour-of-day distributions are computed from the crash date/time timestamp in each record.
  • Demographics: Age and sex distributions are drawn from person-level records linked to each crash event. A single crash may involve multiple persons.
  • Vehicle data: Make information is drawn from vehicle unit records linked to each crash event.
  • AI commentary: Narrative sections are generated by Google Gemini (large language model) based on the structured data. Commentary is descriptive, not predictive, and should not be interpreted as expert opinion.

Limitations & Disclaimers

  • Only crashes reported to and documented by law enforcement are included. Minor incidents, unreported crashes, and near-misses are not captured in this dataset.
  • Data reflects conditions at the time of the initial police report and may be subject to subsequent corrections, reclassifications, or supplements by the reporting agency.
  • Open data portal records may experience a publication lag - recently occurring crashes may not yet appear in the dataset at the time of report generation.
  • AI-generated commentary is produced by a large language model and is intended to highlight patterns in the data. It does not constitute legal, medical, or professional analysis.
  • Percentages are calculated from reported data and are subject to rounding.

Non-Affiliation Disclosure

This report is produced independently by ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced in partnership with any law enforcement agency, municipal government, state department of transportation, or the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Data is sourced from publicly available government open data portals.

Data License

The underlying crash data is provided under the municipality's Open Data Terms of Use and is made available to the public for unrestricted use. This analysis and report is © 2026 Injuria.ai and may be cited with attribution using the suggested citation below.

Corrections & Feedback

If you believe any data in this report is inaccurate or have questions about our methodology, please contact: data@injuria.ai. We are committed to accuracy and will issue corrections promptly.

Suggested Citation

ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). "WALTHAM, MA Crash Intelligence Report: 2022." Published June 21, 2026. Reporting period: 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31. Data source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), Arcgis_yearly Open Data. Available at: https://thatcarhitme.com/crash-data/massachusetts/waltham/2022-annual-report

About the Publisher

ThatCarHitMe.com is a crash data intelligence platform developed by Injuria.ai, a legal technology company specializing in traffic safety analytics. We aggregate and analyze publicly available government crash data to produce structured intelligence reports for communities, researchers, journalists, and legal professionals. Our reports combine programmatic data retrieval from official open data portals with AI-assisted narrative analysis.

Questions about this report's data or methodology: data@injuria.ai

ThatCarHitMe.com · An Injuria.ai Company

Waltham, MA Crash Report — 2022 | ThatCarHitMe.com