Monthly Traffic Safety Analysis

121 CRASHES IN
WALTHAM, MA
DECEMBER 2023

All metrics benchmarked againstDecember 2022

In December 2023, Waltham recorded 121 crashes, a 26.22% decrease compared to 164 crashes in December 2022. A notable shift was the increase in total fatalities from 0 in the prior year to 3 in the current period.

121

-26.2%was 164

Total Crash Events

3

Persons Killed

26

-3.7%was 27

Persons Injured

24

-20.0%was 30

Hit-and-Run Crashes

Note: "Persons Killed" (3) counts individual fatalities across all crash events. "Fatal" in the severity table below (2) counts crash events where at least one fatality occurred. A single crash can result in multiple fatalities. 11 crashes with unreported severity are not shown in the severity breakdown.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Aggregate counts from crash, person, and vehicle records

Trend Summary

Overall, crashes in Waltham showed a downward trend, decreasing by 26.22% from 164 in December 2022 to 121 in December 2023. Despite this reduction in total crashes, fatalities increased from 0 to 3 year-over-year, while total injuries remained nearly stable at 26 compared to 27.

24

Hit-and-Run Crashes — December 2023

-20.0% vs prior (30)

The number of hit-and-run crashes decreased from 30 in December 2022 to 24 in December 2023. However, the hit-and-run crash rate increased slightly from 18.3% to 19.8% of all crashes.

Vulnerable Road User Casualties

2

Pedestrians Killed

Prior: 0%

0

Cyclists Killed

Prior: 00.0%

1

Motorists Killed

Prior: 0%

3

Pedestrians Injured

Prior: 1200.0%

1

Cyclists Injured

Prior: 10.0%

22

Motorists Injured

Prior: 25-12.0%

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Mode classified from person records (driver/passenger → motorist; pedestrian; bicyclist → cyclist; in-line skater / unspecified → other)

When Crashes Happen

The peak day for crashes remained Friday in both periods, though the number of crashes on Fridays decreased from 34 in December 2022 to 25 in December 2023. The peak crash hour remained consistent at 5 PM, with 16 crashes recorded during this hour in both December 2022 and December 2023.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Crash date field aggregated by weekday

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Crash time field aggregated by hour (0-23)

Crash Severity Breakdown

Fatal crashes increased from 0 in December 2022 to 2 in December 2023, resulting in a fatal crash rate of 1.65% for the current period compared to 0% previously. Serious injury crashes decreased from 9 to 6, while minor injury crashes increased from 2 to 4. Possible injury crashes saw a decrease from 12 to 4.

Severity is per crash event (most severe injury). 2 fatal crash events resulted in 3 persons killed.

Outcome by Severity (Crash Events)

Fatal2fatal crashes1.7%
Serious Injury6serious injury crashes5%
-33.3%prior 9
Minor Injury4minor injury crashes3.3%
100.0%prior 2
Possible Injury4possible injury crashes3.3%
-66.7%prior 12
No Injury94no injury crashes77.7%
-26.6%prior 128

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · KABCO injury classification scale

Severity Distribution (Crash Events)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Most severe injury per crash record

Top Contributing Factors

The contributing factor 'No improper driving' increased by 5 crashes (17.2%), becoming the most frequent factor in December 2023. Conversely, crashes attributed to 'Inattention' significantly decreased from 23 to 9, a 60.9% reduction. Crashes due to 'Failed to yield right of way' also decreased from 20 to 13, a 35% reduction. A notable increase was observed in 'Distracted' driving crashes, rising from 1 to 5.

Officer-Reported Primary Contributing Cause

No improper driving34 (28.1%)17.2%prior 29
Failed to yield right of way13 (10.7%)-35.0%prior 20
Inattention9 (7.4%)-60.9%prior 23
Followed too closely8 (6.6%)-38.5%prior 13
Failure to keep in proper lane or running off road6 (5%)20.0%prior 5
Operating vehicle in erratic, reckless, careless, negligent or aggressive manner6 (5%)-64.7%prior 17
Other improper action5 (4.1%)-16.7%prior 6
Over-correcting/over-steering5 (4.1%)
Driving too fast for conditions5 (4.1%)
Distracted5 (4.1%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Officer-reported primary contributory cause per crash

Road & Environmental Conditions

Crashes occurring in clear weather conditions decreased from 99 in December 2022 to 67 in December 2023. Crashes in snowy conditions saw a significant reduction from 10 to 0 year-over-year. Concurrently, crashes on wet road surfaces increased from 32 to 39, while those on dry surfaces decreased from 118 to 79.

Weather

Clear67 (56.8%)
-32.3%prior 99
Rain21 (17.8%)
0.0%prior 21
Cloudy16 (13.6%)
-30.4%prior 23
Clear/Clear5 (4.2%)
Rain/Cloudy4 (3.4%)
Cloudy/Rain3 (2.5%)
Rain/Severe crosswinds1 (0.8%)
Cloudy/Cloudy1 (0.8%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Weather condition at time of crash

Lighting

Dark - lighted roadway51 (42.9%)
-1.9%prior 52
Daylight50 (42.0%)
-45.1%prior 91
Dusk9 (7.6%)
80.0%prior 5
Dark - roadway not lighted8 (6.7%)
60.0%prior 5
Dawn1 (0.8%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Lighting condition field

Road Surface

Dry79 (66.4%)
-33.1%prior 118
Wet39 (32.8%)
21.9%prior 32
Ice1 (0.8%)
-80.0%prior 5

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Road surface condition field

Vehicles & Demographics

The total number of vehicles involved in crashes decreased from 329 in December 2022 to 236 in December 2023. While Toyota and Honda remained top vehicle makes, their involvement decreased from 48 to 37 and 30 to 28, respectively. Ford's involvement increased from 20 to 26 vehicles. The 65+ age group saw a notable decrease in persons involved, from 46 to 18.

Top Vehicle Makes (236 vehicles)

1
TOYOTA37 (15.7%)
-22.9%prior 48
2
HONDA28 (11.9%)
-6.7%prior 30
3
FORD26 (11%)
30.0%prior 20
4
JEEP14 (5.9%)
0.0%prior 14
5
NISSAN11 (4.7%)
-21.4%prior 14
6
CHEVROLET10 (4.2%)
25.0%prior 8
7
HYUNDAI10 (4.2%)
42.9%prior 7
8
AUDI7 (3%)
9
BMW7 (3%)
-22.2%prior 9
10
GMC6 (2.5%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Vehicle unit records

81 persons with unknown or unrecorded age excluded from age chart.

Sex Distribution (239 persons with recorded sex)

Male141 (59.0%)
-28.1%prior 196
Female98 (41.0%)
-23.4%prior 128

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Person-level records linked to crash events

Speed Limit Zones

Crashes at the 30 mph speed limit decreased from 98 in December 2022 to 64 in December 2023. Fatal crashes were recorded at 30 mph (1 crash) and 45 mph (1 crash) in December 2023, whereas no fatal crashes were reported in any speed zone in December 2022. Crashes at 25 mph increased from 10 to 16, while those at 10 mph decreased from 18 to 4.

Fatal crashes by zone: 30 mph: 1 of 64 (1.563%) · 45 mph: 1 of 2 (50%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Posted speed limit at crash location

Data Sources & Methodology

Primary Data Source

All crash data in this report is sourced from Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), accessed programmatically via the Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SODA). This dataset contains official police-reported motor vehicle traffic crash records maintained by the reporting jurisdiction's law enforcement agency. Records are published to the open data portal by the municipality and are subject to the portal's terms of use.

Data Retrieval

  • Access method: Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SoQL queries)
  • Data format: Structured JSON via REST API
  • Record types queried: Crash events, person records, and vehicle unit records
  • Date filter applied: 2023-12-01 through 2023-12-31
  • Report generated: June 21, 2026

Data Coverage

  • Reporting period: 2023-12-01 through 2023-12-31 (31 days)
  • Geographic scope: WALTHAM, MA
  • Total crash records analyzed: 121
  • Total persons involved: 322
  • Total vehicles involved: 236

Analytical Methodology

  • Severity classification: Uses the KABCO injury scale (K=Fatal, A=Incapacitating injury, B=Non-incapacitating injury, C=Possible injury, O=No injury/property damage only), the standard classification in U.S. Model Minimum Uniform Crash Criteria (MMUCC). Severity is assigned per crash event based on the most severe injury in that crash. A single fatal crash (K) may involve multiple fatalities; therefore the "Persons Killed" count in the headline KPIs may differ from the "Fatal" crash count in the severity breakdown.
  • Contributing factors: Reflect the officer-determined primary contributory cause recorded at the time of the crash report. These are preliminary determinations and may not reflect final investigation findings.
  • Hit-and-run classification: Based on the hit-and-run indicator field in the official crash report, as determined by the responding officer at the scene.
  • Temporal analysis: Day-of-week and hour-of-day distributions are computed from the crash date/time timestamp in each record.
  • Demographics: Age and sex distributions are drawn from person-level records linked to each crash event. A single crash may involve multiple persons.
  • Vehicle data: Make information is drawn from vehicle unit records linked to each crash event.
  • AI commentary: Narrative sections are generated by Google Gemini (large language model) based on the structured data. Commentary is descriptive, not predictive, and should not be interpreted as expert opinion.

Limitations & Disclaimers

  • Only crashes reported to and documented by law enforcement are included. Minor incidents, unreported crashes, and near-misses are not captured in this dataset.
  • Data reflects conditions at the time of the initial police report and may be subject to subsequent corrections, reclassifications, or supplements by the reporting agency.
  • Open data portal records may experience a publication lag - recently occurring crashes may not yet appear in the dataset at the time of report generation.
  • AI-generated commentary is produced by a large language model and is intended to highlight patterns in the data. It does not constitute legal, medical, or professional analysis.
  • Percentages are calculated from reported data and are subject to rounding.

Non-Affiliation Disclosure

This report is produced independently by ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced in partnership with any law enforcement agency, municipal government, state department of transportation, or the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Data is sourced from publicly available government open data portals.

Data License

The underlying crash data is provided under the municipality's Open Data Terms of Use and is made available to the public for unrestricted use. This analysis and report is © 2026 Injuria.ai and may be cited with attribution using the suggested citation below.

Corrections & Feedback

If you believe any data in this report is inaccurate or have questions about our methodology, please contact: data@injuria.ai. We are committed to accuracy and will issue corrections promptly.

Suggested Citation

ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). "WALTHAM, MA Crash Intelligence Report: December 2023." Published June 21, 2026. Reporting period: 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31. Data source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), Arcgis_yearly Open Data. Available at: https://thatcarhitme.com/crash-data/massachusetts/waltham/december-2023-report

About the Publisher

ThatCarHitMe.com is a crash data intelligence platform developed by Injuria.ai, a legal technology company specializing in traffic safety analytics. We aggregate and analyze publicly available government crash data to produce structured intelligence reports for communities, researchers, journalists, and legal professionals. Our reports combine programmatic data retrieval from official open data portals with AI-assisted narrative analysis.

Questions about this report's data or methodology: data@injuria.ai

ThatCarHitMe.com · An Injuria.ai Company

Waltham, MA Crash Report — December 2023 | ThatCarHitMe.com